As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 19, 2000 Registration No. 333- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- FORM S-3 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ---------------- Sempra Energy California 33-0732627 Sempra Energy Global Enterprises California 33-0783483 Sempra Energy Capital Trust II Delaware 52-6988598 Sempra Energy Capital Trust III Delaware 52-6988599 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer (Exact name of registrant of Identification) as specified in its charter) incorporation or organization) ---------------- 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (619) 696-2000 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of each registrant's principal executive offices) ---------------- Copies to: John R. Light, Esq. Executive Vice President and General Counsel 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (619) 696-2034 ---------------- APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time to time after the registration statement becomes effective, as determined by market and other conditions. If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [_] If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. [X] If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_] If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [_] If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. [_] - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proposed maximum aggregate Amount of Title of each class of securities to be Amount to be offering Registration registered(1) registered(1)(2)(3) price(3)(4) Fee - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debt Securities, Common Stock, without par value, and Preferred Stock, without par value, of Sempra Energy.............................. Class A Junior Participating Preferred Stock Purchase Rights, without par value, of Sempra Energy(5)..................................... Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises(6)................................ Guarantees of Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises by Sempra Energy........... Trust Preferred Securities of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III(7).................................. Guarantees of Trust Preferred Securities of the Trusts by Sempra Energy(7).................... - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total.......................................... $1,000,000,000 $1,000,000,000 $264,000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) An indeterminate principal amount or number of debt securities, common stock and/or preferred stock and guarantees of Sempra Energy, an indeterminate principal amount of debt securities of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises and an indeterminate number of trust preferred securities of the Trusts as may from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices, with an aggregate offering price not to exceed $1,000,000,000. Debt securities may be issued and sold to the Trusts, in which event the debt securities may later be distributed to the holders of trust preferred securities. (2) In United States dollars or the equivalent thereof in any other currency, composite currency or currency unit as shall result in an aggregate initial offering price for all securities of $1,000,000,000. (3) This amount represents the principal amount of any debt securities issued at their stated principal amount, the issue price of any debt securities issued at a discount from the stated principal amount, the issue price of any preferred stock and trust preferred securities and the amount computed pursuant to Rule 457(c) for any common stock. (4) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee, which is calculated in accordance with Rule 457(o) of the rules and regulations under the Securities Act of 1933. Rule 457(o) permits the registration fee to be calculated on the basis of the maximum offering price of all of the securities listed and, therefore, the table does not specify by each class information as to the amount to be registered, the proposed maximum offering price per unit or the proposed maximum aggregate offering price. (5) The rights are initially carried and traded with the common stock. The value attributable to the rights, if any, is reflected in the value of the common stock. (6) Also includes an indeterminate number of securities that may be issued upon conversion or exchange of any securities registered hereunder that provide for conversion or exchange. (7) Includes the rights of holders of the trust preferred securities under the guarantees of trust preferred securities and back-up undertakings, consisting of obligations by Sempra Energy, as set forth in the declaration of trust, the applicable indenture and any supplemental indenture thereto, in each case as further described in the registration statement. No separate consideration will be received for any guarantees or any back-up undertakings. ---------------- The registrants hereby amend this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrants shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be + +changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement + +filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This + +preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not + +soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer of + +sale is not permitted. + ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 19, 2000 PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS ---------------------- $1,000,000,000 SEMPRA ENERGY Debt Securities, Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Guarantees SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES Debt Securities Guaranteed by Sempra Energy SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III Trust Preferred Securities Guaranteed by Sempra Energy ----------- We may offer and sell the securities from time to time in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the offering and the terms of the securities. The supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement before you invest in any of our securities. Sempra Energy Sempra Energy may offer and sell the following securities: . debt securities . common stock . preferred stock . guarantees of debt securities and trust preferred securities Sempra Energy Global Enterprises Sempra Energy Global Enterprises may offer and sell debt securities guaranteed by Sempra Energy. The Sempra Energy Trusts Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III may offer and sell trust preferred securities guaranteed by Sempra Energy. ----------- Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The date of this prospectus is , 2000.

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS.................................................... 1 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS............................................... 2 WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION...................................... 2 SEMPRA ENERGY............................................................ 4 SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES......................................... 4 SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II AND SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III....... 5 USE OF PROCEEDS.......................................................... 6 RATIO OF SEMPRA ENERGY EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS......................................................... 6 DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES................................................ 7 DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES........................................... 7 DESCRIPTION OF SEMPRA ENERGY'S COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK.......... 19 DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES................................ 22 DESCRIPTION OF THE SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES OF SEMPRA ENERGY PURCHASED WITH PROCEEDS OF TRUST SECURITIES............................. 33 DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEES..................... 44 GLOBAL SECURITIES........................................................ 47 CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES.................... 50 EXPERTS.................................................................. 59 VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES AND THE GUARANTEES............................ 59 PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION..................................................... 60 ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS This prospectus is part of a "shelf" registration statement that we filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or the "SEC." By using a shelf registration statement, we may sell up to $1,000,000,000 offering price of any combination of the securities described in this prospectus from time to time and in one or more offerings. This prospectus only provides you with a general description of the securities that we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the terms of the securities. The supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Before purchasing any securities, you should carefully read both this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, together with the additional information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information." This prospectus does not contain separate financial statements for Sempra Energy Global Enterprises or the trusts. Sempra Energy files consolidated financial information with the SEC that includes Sempra Energy Global Enterprises and each of the trusts. The trusts have no historical operations and do not have any independent function other than to issue securities and to purchase subordinated debt securities from Sempra Energy. We do not believe that additional financial information regarding Sempra Energy Global Enterprises or the trusts would be useful to you. You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in any supplement. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate as of the date on their respective covers. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date. 1

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents they incorporate by reference may contain statements that are not historical fact and constitute "forward-looking statements." When we use words like "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "estimates," "may," "should" or similar expressions, or when we discuss our strategy or plans, we are making forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our future results may differ materially from those expressed in these forward- looking statements. These statements are necessarily based upon various assumptions involving judgments with respect to the future and other risks, including, among others: . national, international, regional and local economic, competitive, technological, political, legislative and regulatory conditions and developments; . capital market conditions, inflation rates, exchange rates and interest rates; . energy markets, including the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices; . weather conditions; . business, regulatory and legal decisions; . the pace of deregulation of retail natural gas and electricity delivery; . the timing and success of business development efforts; and . other uncertainties, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. You are cautioned not to rely unduly on any forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties are discussed in more detail under "Business" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2000, June 30, 2000 and September 30, 2000, and other documents on file with the SEC. You may obtain copies of these documents as described under "Where You Can Find More Information" in this prospectus. WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION Available Information Sempra Energy files reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Information filed with the SEC by Sempra Energy can be inspected and copied at the Public Reference Room maintained by the SEC and at the Regional Offices of the SEC as follows: Public Reference Room New York Regional Office Chicago Regional Office 450 Fifth Street, N.W. 7 World Trade Center Citicorp Center Room 1024 Suite 1300 500 West Madison Street Washington, D.C. 20549 New York, New York 10048 Suite 1400 Chicago, Illinois 60661-2551 You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Further information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. can be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, such as Sempra Energy, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov. 2

Sempra Energy's common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: SRE), and reports, proxy statements and other information concerning Sempra Energy can also be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005. This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC. The full registration statement may be obtained from the SEC or Sempra Energy, as indicated below. Forms of the indentures, the declarations of trust and other documents establishing the terms of the offered securities and the guarantees are filed as exhibits to the registration statement. Statements in this prospectus about these documents are summaries. You should refer to the actual documents for a more complete description of the relevant matters. Incorporation by Reference The rules of the SEC allow us to "incorporate by reference" information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede that information. The prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that have been previously filed with the SEC. These documents contain important information about Sempra Energy. SEC Filings (File No. 1-14201) Period ------------------------------ ------ Annual Report on Form 10-K.......... Year ended December 31, 1999 Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q...... Three-month periods ended March 31, 2000, June 30, 2000 and September 30, 2000 Current Reports on Form 8-K......... Filed January 28, 2000, February 8, 2000, February 22, 2000, March 9, 2000, March 30, 2000, April 28, 2000, August 2, 2000, October 27, 2000, December 5, 2000 and December 13, 2000 Registration Statement on Form 8-A.. Filed June 5, 1998 We are also incorporating by reference all additional documents that we file with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, between the date of this prospectus and the termination of the offering of securities described in this prospectus. Sempra Energy will provide without charge to each person to whom a copy of this prospectus has been delivered a copy of any and all of these filings. You may request a copy of these filings by writing or telephoning us at: Sempra Energy 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Attention: Corporate Secretary Telephone: (619) 696-2034 3

SEMPRA ENERGY Sempra Energy, based in San Diego, is a Fortune 500 energy services company. Through two regulated utility subsidiaries, Southern California Gas Company and San Diego Gas & Electric Company, Sempra Energy serves over 21 million consumers, the largest customer base of any gas, electric or combination gas and electric utility in the United States. Natural gas service is provided throughout Southern California and portions of Central California through over 5.7 million active meters. Electric service is provided throughout San Diego County and portions of Orange County, both in Southern California, through over 1.2 million active meters. Through other subsidiaries, Sempra Energy also provides other energy-related products and services. The information above concerning Sempra Energy and its subsidiaries is only a summary and does not purport to be comprehensive. For additional information concerning Sempra Energy and its subsidiaries, you should refer to the information described under the caption "Where You Can Find More Information" in this prospectus. Sempra Energy's offices are located at 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101 and the telephone number is (619) 696-2034. SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES Sempra Energy Global Enterprises is a wholly owned subsidiary of Sempra Energy. It is a holding company for many of the subsidiaries of Sempra Energy that are not subject to California utility regulation. Its principal direct and indirect subsidiaries currently are: . Sempra Energy Solutions, a provider of energy-related products and services to commercial, industrial, governmental, institutional and consumer markets. Its principal subsidiaries are Sempra Energy Trading, Sempra Energy Resources and Sempra Energy Services Company. . Sempra Energy Trading, a wholesale trader of physical and financial energy products, including natural gas, power, crude oil and associated commodities. Sempra Energy Trading serves a broad range of customers, including electric and gas utilities, industrial and large commercial end users, and major energy marketers. It specializes in high-volume transactions and provides its customers with customized energy delivery and pricing programs. . Sempra Energy Resources, a company which acquires and develops power plants for the competitive market and operates natural gas storage, production and transportation assets. Sempra Energy Resources' power plants use state-of-the-art, combined-cycle power generation technology and natural gas to generate electricity for the wholesale market and retail electric providers, including utilities, marketers and large energy users. . Sempra Energy Services Company, a provider of energy-efficiency engineering services for government and institutional customers. . Sempra Energy International, a company which engages in energy- infrastructure projects outside the United States. It currently has interests in companies that provide natural gas and electricity services in Argentina, Canada, Chile, Mexico, Peru and Uruguay. Sempra Energy Global Enterprises may, in the future, engage in other businesses. Sempra Energy Global Enterprises' offices are located at 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101 and the telephone number is (619) 696-2034. 4

SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II AND SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III Sempra Energy created Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. Sempra Energy will file an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (a "Declaration") for each trust, which will state the terms and conditions for each trust to issue and sell its trust preferred securities and trust common securities. A form of Declaration is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Each trust exists solely to: . issue and sell its trust preferred securities (representing undivided beneficial interests in the trust) to investors; . issue and sell its trust common securities (representing undivided beneficial interests in the trust) to Sempra Energy; . use the proceeds from the sale of its trust preferred and common securities to purchase a series of Sempra Energy's subordinated debt securities; . distribute the cash payments it receives on the subordinated debt securities it owns to the holders of its trust preferred and common securities; . maintain its status as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes; and . engage in other activities that are necessary or incidental to these purposes. Sempra Energy will purchase all of the trust common securities of each trust. The trust common securities will represent an aggregate liquidation amount equal to at least 3% of each trust's total capitalization. The trust preferred securities will represent the remaining 97% of the trust's total capitalization. The trust common securities will have terms substantially identical to, and will rank equal in priority of payment with, the trust preferred securities. However, if Sempra Energy defaults on the related subordinated debt securities, then cash distributions and liquidation, redemption and other amounts payable on the trust common securities will be subordinate to the trust preferred securities in priority of payment. The trust preferred securities will be guaranteed by Sempra Energy as described later in this prospectus. Sempra Energy has appointed six trustees to conduct each trust's business and affairs: . The Bank of New York ("property trustee"); . The Bank of New York ("Delaware trustee"); . The Bank of New York ("securities trustee"); and . Three Sempra Energy officers ("regular trustees"). Only Sempra Energy, as owner of the trust common securities, can remove or replace the trustees. In addition, Sempra Energy can increase or decrease the number of trustees. Sempra Energy will pay all fees and expenses related to each trust and each offering of the related trust preferred securities and will pay all ongoing costs and expenses of each trust, except the respective trust's obligations under the related trust preferred and common securities. The trusts will not have separate financial statements. The statements would not be material to holders of the trust preferred securities because no trust will have any independent operations. Each trust exists solely for the reasons summarized above. 5

USE OF PROCEEDS Unless stated otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of the offered securities will be: . used by Sempra Energy and/or its subsidiaries for general corporate purposes, including investing in unregulated business activities and reducing short-term debt incurred to provide interim financing for such purposes; and . used by the respective trusts to purchase subordinated debt securities of Sempra Energy, which will in turn use the proceeds from the issuance of subordinated debt securities for the purposes stated above. RATIO OF SEMPRA ENERGY EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS The following table sets forth the ratio of Sempra Energy earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for Sempra Energy for each of the five years in the five-year period ended December 31, 1999 and for each of the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 2000: Nine Months Ended December 31, September 30, ------------------------ ------------- 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 1999 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------ Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.. 3.13 3.67 3.75 2.73 3.19 2.84 2.89 6

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES The following is a general description of the terms and provisions of the securities we may offer and sell by this prospectus. These summaries are not meant to be a complete description of each security. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement will contain the material terms and conditions for each security. The accompanying prospectus supplement may add, update or change the terms and conditions of the securities as described in this prospectus. For more information about the securities offered by us, please refer to: . the indenture between Sempra Energy and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as trustee, relating to the issuance of each series of senior debt securities by Sempra Energy (the "senior indenture"); . the indenture between Sempra Energy and The Bank of New York, as trustee, relating to the issuance of each series of subordinated debt securities by Sempra Energy (the "subordinated indenture"); . the indenture among Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, Sempra Energy, as Guarantor, and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as trustee, relating to the issuance of each series of senior debt securities by Sempra Energy Global Enterprises; . the Declaration of each trust; and . Sempra Energy's guarantee of the trust preferred securities issued by each trust. Forms of these documents are filed as exhibits to the registration statement. The indentures listed above are sometimes collectively referred to as the "indentures" and individually referred to as an "indenture." The indentures are subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and may be supplemented or amended from time to time following their execution. DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES Unless indicated differently in a prospectus supplement, the following description sets forth the general terms and provisions of the debt securities that Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises may offer by this prospectus. The debt securities may be issued as senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities in the case of Sempra Energy and as senior debt securities in the case of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. The senior debt securities will be governed by the senior indenture and the subordinated debt securities will be governed by the subordinated indenture. Each indenture gives the issuer broad authority to set the particular terms of each series of debt securities, including the right to modify certain of the terms contained in the indenture. The particular terms of a series of debt securities and the extent, if any, to which the particular terms of the issue modify the terms of the applicable indenture will be described in the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to such series of debt securities. Each indenture contains the full legal text of the matters described in this section. Because this section is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the debt securities or the applicable indentures. This summary is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of the applicable indenture, including definitions of terms used in such indenture. We also include references in parentheses to certain sections of the indentures. Whenever we refer to particular sections or defined terms of the indentures in this prospectus or in a prospectus supplement, these sections or defined terms are incorporated by reference into this prospectus or into the prospectus supplement. This summary also is subject to and qualified by reference to the description of the particular terms of a particular series of debt securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement or supplements. General Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises may issue an unlimited amount of debt securities under the indentures in one or more series. Neither company is required to issue all debt securities of one series at the same time and, unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, either company may reopen a 7

series, without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of that series, for issuances of additional debt securities of that series. The debt securities of Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises will be unsecured obligations of the company issuing the security, and the debt securities of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises will be unconditionally guaranteed by Sempra Energy as to payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest as described under the caption "--Guarantee of Sempra Energy; Holding Company Structure" contained in this prospectus. Prior to the issuance of each series of debt securities, the terms of the particular securities will be specified in either a supplemental indenture (including any pricing supplement) and a board resolution of the issuing company or in one or more officers' certificates of the issuing company pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a board resolution. We refer you to the applicable prospectus supplement for a description of the following terms of each series of debt securities: (a) the title of the debt securities; (b) any limit upon the principal amount of the debt securities; (c) the date or dates on which principal will be payable or how to determine the dates; (d) the rate or rates or method of determination of interest; the date from which interest will accrue; the dates on which interest will be payable, which we refer to as the "interest payment dates"; and any record dates for the interest payable on the interest payment dates; (e) any obligation or option of the issuing company to redeem, purchase or repay debt securities, or any option of the registered holder to require the issuing company to redeem or repurchase debt securities, and the terms and conditions upon which the debt securities will be redeemed, purchased or repaid; (f) the denominations in which the debt securities will be issuable (if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof); (g) whether the debt securities are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more global debt securities and, if so, the identity of the depositary for the global debt securities; and (h) any other terms of the debt securities that may be different from those described below. (See Section 301.) Ranking The senior debt securities will be the unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the company issuing the security. The indebtedness represented by the senior debt securities will rank equally with all other unsecured and unsubordinated debt of the company issuing the senior debt security (either Sempra Energy or Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). The indebtedness represented by the subordinated debt securities will rank junior and subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the senior debt of Sempra Energy, to the extent and in the manner set forth under the caption "--Subordination" below and as may be set forth in a prospectus supplement. The debt securities are obligations of Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises exclusively, and are not the obligations of any of their respective subsidiaries. Because each company conducts its operations primarily through its respective subsidiaries and substantially all of its respective consolidated assets are held by its respective subsidiaries, the debt securities will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of each issuing company's respective subsidiaries. 8

Guarantee of Sempra Energy; Holding Company Structure Sempra Energy will unconditionally guarantee the payment of principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities issued by Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, when due and payable, whether at the stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of the debt securities and the applicable indenture. These guarantees are referred to as the "debt securities guarantees" in this prospectus. The debt securities guarantees will remain in effect until the entire principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities has been paid in full or otherwise discharged in accordance with the provisions of the applicable indenture. Sempra Energy conducts its operations primarily through its subsidiaries and substantially all of its consolidated assets are held by its subsidiaries. Accordingly, Sempra Energy's cash flow and its ability to meet its obligations under its debt securities and the debt securities guarantees are largely dependent upon the earnings of its subsidiaries and the distribution or other payment of these earnings to Sempra Energy in the form of dividends or loans or advances and repayment of loans and advances from Sempra Energy. The subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation to pay any amounts due on the Sempra Energy debt securities or to make any funds available for payment of amounts due on these debt securities or, except for Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, the debt securities guarantees. Because Sempra Energy is a holding company, its obligations under the debt securities and the debt securities guarantees will be effectively subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of its subsidiaries. Therefore, Sempra Energy's rights and the rights of its creditors, including the rights of the holders of the debt securities issued by Sempra Energy and any debt securities guarantees, to participate in the assets of any subsidiary upon the liquidation or reorganization of the subsidiary will be subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary's creditors. To the extent that Sempra Energy may itself be a creditor with recognized claims against any of its subsidiaries, Sempra Energy's claims would still be effectively subordinated to any security interest in, or mortgages or other liens on, the assets of the subsidiary and would be subordinated to any indebtedness or other liabilities of the subsidiary that are senior to the claims held by Sempra Energy. Sempra Energy expects to incur, and that each of its subsidiaries will incur, substantial additional amounts of indebtedness. Sempra Energy Global Enterprises also conducts its operations primarily through its subsidiaries and substantially all of its consolidated assets are held by its subsidiaries. Accordingly, the discussion above is equally applicable to Sempra Energy Global Enterprises and the debt securities it issues. Payment of Debt Securities--Interest Unless indicated differently in a prospectus supplement, the issuing company will pay interest on the debt securities on each interest payment date by check mailed to the person in whose name the debt securities are registered as of the close of business on the regular record date relating to the interest payment date. However, if the issuing company defaults in paying interest on a debt security, the issuing company will pay defaulted interest in either of the two following ways: (a) The issuing company will first propose to the trustee a payment date for the defaulted interest. Next, the trustee will choose a special record date for determining which registered holders are entitled to the payment. The special record date will be between ten and 15 days before the proposed payment date. Finally, the issuing company will pay the defaulted interest on the payment date to the registered holder of the debt security as of the close of business on the special record date. (b) Alternatively, the issuing company can propose to the trustee any other lawful manner of payment that is consistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the debt securities are listed for trading. If the trustee thinks the proposal is practicable, payment will be made as proposed. (See Section 307.) 9

Payment of Debt Securities--Principal The company issuing the debt securities will pay principal of and any premium and interest on the debt securities at stated maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, upon presentation of the debt securities at the office of the trustee, as the paying agent. Any other paying agent initially designated for the debt securities of a particular series will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement. If any interest payment date, redemption date or the maturity date of the debt securities is not a business day at any place of payment, then payment of the principal, premium, if any, and interest may be made on the next business day at that place of payment. In that case, no interest will accrue on the amount payable for the period from and after the applicable interest payment date, redemption date or maturity date, as the case may be. The issuing company will pay principal of and any premium on the debt securities at stated maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, upon presentation of the debt securities at the office of the trustee, as paying agent. In the discretion of the company issuing the debt securities, the issuing company may appoint one or more additional paying agents and security registrars and designate one or more additional places for payment and for registration of transfer, but must at all times maintain a place of payment of the debt securities and a place for registration of transfer of the debt securities in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York. (See Section 1002.) Form; Transfers; Exchanges The debt securities will be issued (a) only in fully registered form; (b) without interest coupons; and (c) in denominations that are even multiples of $1,000. You may have your debt securities divided into debt securities of smaller denominations (of at least $1,000) or combined into debt securities of larger denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed. This is called an "exchange." (See Section 305.) You may exchange or transfer debt securities at the office of the trustee. The trustee acts as our agent for registering debt securities in the names of holders and transferring debt securities. The company issuing the debt securities may appoint another agent or act as its own agent for this purpose. The entity performing the role of maintaining the list of registered holders is called the "security registrar." It will also perform transfers. (See Section 305.) In the discretion of the company issuing the debt securities, the issuing company may change the place for registration of transfer of the debt securities and may remove and/or appoint one or more additional security registrars. (See Sections 305 and 1002.) There will be no service charge for any transfer or exchange of the debt securities, but you may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the transfer or exchange. We may block the transfer or exchange of (a) debt securities during a period of 15 days prior to giving any notice of redemption or (b) any debt security selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt security being redeemed in part. (See Section 305.) 10

Optional Redemption All or a portion of the debt securities may be redeemed at the option of the issuing company at any time or from time to time. The redemption price for the debt securities to be redeemed on any redemption date will be equal to the greater of the following amounts: . 100% of the principal amount of the debt securities being redeemed on the redemption date; or . the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the debt securities being redeemed on that redemption date (not including any portion of any payments of interest accrued to the redemption date) discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual basis at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined below) plus a number of basis points as set forth in any accompanying prospectus supplement, as determined by the Reference Treasury Dealer (as defined below), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on the debt securities that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to a redemption date will be payable on the interest payment date to the registered holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date according to the debt securities and the indenture. The redemption price will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. The company issuing the debt securities will mail notice of any redemption at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each registered holder of the debt securities to be redeemed. Once notice of redemption is mailed, the debt securities called for redemption will become due and payable on the redemption date and at the applicable redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. If the issuing company elects to redeem all or a portion of the debt securities, that redemption will not be conditional upon receipt by the paying agent or the trustee of monies sufficient to pay the redemption price. (See Section 1104.) Debt securities will cease to bear interest on the redemption date. The issuer of the debt securities will pay the redemption price and any accrued interest once you surrender the debt security for redemption. (See Section 1105.) If only part of a debt security is redeemed, the trustee will deliver to you a new debt security of the same series for the remaining portion without charge. (Section 1106.) Unless the company issuing the debt securities defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date interest will cease to accrue on the debt securities or portions thereof called for redemption. "Adjusted Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semiannual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date. "Comparable Treasury Issue" means the United States Treasury security selected by the Reference Treasury Dealer as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of such notes. "Comparable Treasury Price" means, with respect to any redemption date, (A) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the trustee receives fewer than three such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Quotations, or (C) if the trustee receives only one Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation, such Quotation. 11

"Reference Treasury Dealer" means (A) the underwriters referenced in any applicable prospectus supplement; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a "Primary Treasury Dealer"), the company issuing the debt securities will substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer; and (B) any other Primary Treasury Dealer(s) selected by the trustee after consultation with the issuing company. "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the third business day preceding such redemption date. Events of Default An "event of default" occurs with respect to the debt securities of any series if: (a) the issuing company does not pay any interest on any debt securities of the applicable series within 30 days of the due date; (b) the issuing company does not pay any principal of or premium on any debt securities of the applicable series on the due date; (c) the issuing company remains in breach of a covenant or warranty (excluding covenants and warranties solely applicable to another series of debt securities issued under the applicable indenture) in the applicable indenture or the debt securities of the applicable series for 60 days after it receives a written notice of default stating it is in breach and requiring remedy of the breach; the notice must be sent by either the trustee or registered holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the affected series; (d) default occurs under any bond, note, debenture or other instrument evidencing any indebtedness for money borrowed by the issuing company, excluding any of the issuing company's subsidiaries (including a default with respect to any other series of debt securities issued under the applicable indenture), or under any mortgage, indenture or other instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for money borrowed by the issuing company (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the issuing company), excluding any of the issuing company's subsidiaries, whether such indebtedness or guarantee exists on the date of the applicable indenture or is issued or entered into following the date of the applicable indenture, if: (1) either: . such default results from the failure to pay any such indebtedness when due; or . as a result of such default the maturity of such indebtedness has been accelerated prior to its expressed maturity; and (2) the principal amount of such indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such indebtedness in default for failure to pay any such indebtedness when due or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates at least $25 million; (e) the issuing company or the guarantor of the debt securities, files for bankruptcy or other specified events in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or reorganization occur; or (f) any other event of default specified in the applicable prospectus supplement for such series occurs. (See Section 501.) 12

No event of default with respect to a series of debt securities necessarily constitutes an event of default with respect to the debt securities of any other series issued under the applicable indenture. Remedies Acceleration If an event of default occurs and is continuing with respect to any series of debt securities, then either the trustee or the registered holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all of the debt securities of that series, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to be due and payable immediately. (See Section 502.) Rescission of Acceleration After the declaration of acceleration has been made with respect to any series of debt securities and before the trustee has obtained a judgment or decree for payment of the money due, the declaration and its consequences will be rescinded and annulled, if: (a) the company issuing the debt securities of that series pays or deposits with the trustee a sum sufficient to pay: (1) all overdue interest on the debt securities of that series, other than interest which has become due by declaration of acceleration; (2) the principal of and any premium on the debt securities of that series which have become due (otherwise than by the declaration of acceleration) and overdue interest on these amounts; (3) interest on overdue interest, other than interest which has become due by declaration of acceleration, on the debt securities of that series to the extent lawful; and (4) all amounts due to the trustee under the applicable indenture; and (b) all events of default with respect to the debt securities of that series, other than the nonpayment of the principal and interest which has become due solely by the declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in the applicable indenture. (See Section 502.) For more information as to waiver of defaults, see "--Waiver of Default and of Compliance" below. Control by Registered Holders; Limitations If an event of default with respect to the debt securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the registered holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series, voting as a single class, without regard to the holders of outstanding debt securities of any other series that may also be in default, will have the right to direct the time, method and place of: (a) conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee with respect to the debt securities of that series; and (b) exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee with respect to the debt securities of that series. These rights of registered holders to give directions are subject to the following limitations: (a) the registered holders' directions do not conflict with any law or the applicable indenture; and (b) the direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of holders of the debt securities of that series who do not join in that action. The trustee may also take any other action it deems proper which is consistent with the registered holders' direction. (See Sections 512 and 603.) 13

In addition, each indenture provides that no registered holder of debt securities of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the applicable indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or for any other remedy thereunder unless: (a) that registered holder has previously given the trustee written notice of a continuing event of default; (b) the registered holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request to the trustee to institute proceedings in respect of that event of default and have offered the trustee reasonable indemnity against costs and liabilities incurred in complying with the request; and (c) for 60 days after receipt of the notice, the trustee has failed to institute a proceeding and no direction inconsistent with the request has been given to the trustee during the 60-day period by the registered holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of outstanding debt securities of that series. Furthermore, no registered holder will be entitled to institute any action if and to the extent that the action would disturb or prejudice the rights of other registered holders of debt securities. (See Section 507.) However, each registered holder has an absolute and unconditional right to receive payment when due and to bring a suit to enforce that right. (See Section 508.) Notice of Default The trustee is required to give the registered holders of debt securities of the affected series notice of any default under the applicable indenture to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act, unless the default has been cured or waived; except that in the case of an event of default of the character specified above in clause (c) under "--Events of Default," no notice shall be given to such registered holders until at least 30 days after the occurrence of the default. The Trust Indenture Act currently permits the trustee to withhold notices of default (except for certain payment defaults) if the trustee in good faith determines the withholding of the notice to be in the interests of the registered holders. (See Section 602.) The company issuing the debt securities will furnish the trustee with an annual statement as to its compliance with the conditions and covenants in the applicable indenture. Waiver of Default and of Compliance The registered holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series, voting as a single class, without regard to the holders of outstanding debt securities of any other series, may waive, on behalf of all registered holders of the debt securities of that series, any past default under the applicable indenture, except a default in the payment of principal, premium or interest, or with respect to compliance with certain provisions of the applicable indenture that cannot be amended without the consent of the registered holder of each outstanding debt security of that series. (See Section 513.) Compliance with certain covenants in the applicable indenture or otherwise provided with respect to debt securities of any series may be waived by the registered holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of such series. (See Section 1006.) Consolidation, Merger and Conveyance of Assets as an Entirety; No Financial Covenants Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises have each agreed not to consolidate or merge with or into any other entity, or to sell, transfer, lease or otherwise convey its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any entity, unless: (a) it is the continuing entity (in the case of a merger) or the successor entity formed by such consolidation or into which it is merged or which acquires by sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance 14

its properties and assets, as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and expressly assumes, by supplemental indenture, (i) the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium and interest on all the debt securities and the performance of all of the covenants under the indenture and (ii) in the case of Sempra Energy, the due and punctual payment of all amounts under the debt securities guarantees; and (b) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default, and no event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an event of default, has or will have occurred and be continuing. Neither the applicable indenture nor the debt securities guarantee contains any financial or other similar restrictive covenants. (See Section 801.) Modification of Indenture Without Registered Holder Consent. Without the consent of any registered holders of debt securities of any series, the company issuing the debt securities and the trustee may enter into one or more supplemental indentures for any of the following purposes: (a) to evidence the succession of another entity to the company issuing the debt securities; or (b) to add one or more covenants for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt securities or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the company issuing the debt securities; or (c) to add any additional events of default for all or any series of debt securities; or (d) to change or eliminate any provision of the applicable indenture so long as the change or elimination does not apply to any debt securities entitled to the benefit of such provision or to add any new provision to the applicable indenture (in addition to the provisions which may otherwise be added to the applicable indenture pursuant to the other clauses of this paragraph) so long as the addition does not apply to any outstanding debt securities; or (e) to provide security for the debt securities of any series; or (f) to establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series, as permitted by the applicable indenture; or (g) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment of a separate or successor trustee; or (h) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency or to make any other changes with respect to any series of debt securities that do not adversely affect the interests of the holders of debt securities of that series in any material respect. (See Section 901.) With Registered Holder Consent. Subject to the following sentence, the company issuing the debt securities and the trustee may, with some exceptions, amend or modify the applicable indenture with the consent of the registered holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of each series affected by the amendment or modification. However, no amendment or modification may, without the consent of the registered holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby: (a) change the stated maturity of the principal or interest on any debt security or reduce the principal amount, interest or premium payable or change any place of payment where or the currency in which any debt security is payable, or impair the right to bring suit to enforce any payment; 15

(b) reduce the percentages of registered holders whose consent is required for any supplemental indenture or waiver; (c) modify or affect in any manner the terms and conditions of the obligations of Sempra Energy in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal of, or premium, if any or interest on any debt securities guarantees; (d) modify certain of the applicable provisions in the indenture relating to supplemental indentures and waivers of certain covenants and past defaults. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any provision of the applicable indenture expressly included solely for the benefit of holders of debt securities of one or more particular series will be deemed not to affect the interests under the applicable indenture of the holders of debt securities of any other series. (See Section 902.) Defeasance The indentures provide, unless the terms of the particular series of debt securities provide otherwise, that the company issuing the debt securities may, upon satisfying several conditions, cause it to be discharged from its respective obligations, with some exceptions, with respect to any series of debt securities, which we refer to as "defeasance." One condition the issuing company must satisfy is the irrevocable deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or government obligations which, through the scheduled payment of principal and interest on those obligations, would provide sufficient moneys to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on those debt securities on the maturity dates of the payments or upon redemption. In addition, the company issuing the debt securities will be required to deliver an opinion of counsel to the effect that a holder of debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner as if that defeasance had not occurred. The opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a change in law after the date of the applicable indenture. (See Article XIII.) Satisfaction and Discharge The applicable indenture will cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of debt securities, and we will be deemed to have satisfied and discharged all of our obligations under the applicable indenture, except as noted below, when: . all outstanding debt securities of such series have become due or will become due within one year at their stated maturity or on a redemption date; and . the issuing company deposits with the trustee, in trust, funds that are sufficient to pay and discharge all remaining indebtedness on the outstanding debt securities of such series. The company issuing the debt securities of such series will remain obligated to pay all other amounts due under the applicable indenture and to perform certain ministerial tasks as described in the applicable indenture. (See Section 401.) Resignation and Removal of the Trustee; Deemed Resignation The trustee with respect to any series of debt securities may resign at any time by giving written notice to us. The trustee may also be removed with respect to the debt securities of any series by act of the registered holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of such series. No resignation or removal of the trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee will become effective until the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee in accordance with the requirements of the applicable indenture. Under 16

certain circumstances, the company issuing a series of debt securities may appoint a successor trustee with respect to such series of debt securities and if the successor trustee accepts, the trustee will be deemed to have resigned. (See Section 610.) Subordination Unless indicated differently in a prospectus supplement, Sempra Energy's subordinated debt securities will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all its senior debt. This means that, upon: (a) any distribution of the assets of Sempra Energy upon its dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings; or (b) acceleration of the maturity of the subordinated debt securities; or (c) a failure to pay any senior debt or interest thereon when due and continuance of that default beyond any applicable grace period; or (d) acceleration of the maturity of any senior debt as a result of a default, the holders of all of Sempra Energy's senior debt will be entitled to receive: . in the case of clauses (a) and (b) above, payment of all amounts due or to become due on all senior debt; and . in the case of clauses (c) and (d) above, payment of all amounts due on all senior debt, before the holders of any of the subordinated debt securities are entitled to receive any payment. So long as any of the events in clauses (a), (b), (c) or (d) above has occurred and is continuing, any amounts payable on the subordinated debt securities will instead by paid directly to the holders of all senior debt to the extent necessary to pay the senior debt in full and, if any payment is received by the subordinated indenture trustee under the subordinated indenture or the holders of any of the subordinated debt securities before all senior debt is paid in full, the payment or distribution must be paid over to the holders of the unpaid senior debt. Subject to paying the senior debt in full, the holders of the subordinated debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of the holders of the senior debt to the extent that payments are made to the holders of senior debt out of the distributive share of the subordinated debt securities. (See Section 1401.) "senior debt" means with respect to the subordinated debt securities, the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on and any other payment in respect of indebtedness due pursuant to any of the following, whether outstanding on the date the subordinated debt securities are issued or thereafter incurred, created or assumed: (a) all of the indebtedness of Sempra Energy evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other securities sold by it for money or other obligations for money borrowed; (b) all indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the preceding clause (a) assumed by or guaranteed in any manner by Sempra Energy or in effect guaranteed by Sempra Energy through an agreement to purchase, contingent or otherwise, as applicable; and (c) all renewals, extensions or refundings of indebtedness of the kinds described in either of the preceding clauses (a) and (b), unless, in the case of any particular indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding, the instrument creating or evidencing the same or the assumption or guarantee of the same by its terms provides that such indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding is not superior in right of payment to or is pari passu with such securities. (See Section 101.) Due to the subordination, if assets of Sempra Energy are distributed upon insolvency, certain of its general creditors may recover more, ratably, than holders of subordinated debt securities. The subordination provisions will not apply to money and securities held in trust under the satisfaction and discharge and the defeasance provisions of the applicable subordinated indenture. (See Section 1410.) 17

The subordinated debt securities, the subordinated indenture and the trust preferred securities guarantee do not limit Sempra Energy or any of its subsidiaries' ability to incur additional indebtedness, including indebtedness that will rank senior to subordinated debt securities and trust preferred securities guarantees. Sempra Energy expects that it will incur, and that each of its subsidiaries will incur, substantial additional amounts of indebtedness in the future. (See Section 301.) Conversion Rights The terms and conditions of any series of debt securities being offered that are convertible into common stock of Sempra Energy will be set forth in a prospectus supplement. These terms will include the conversion price, the conversion period, provisions as to whether conversion will be at the option of the holder or the company issuing the debt securities, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price and provisions affecting conversion in the event that such series of debt securities are redeemed. Miscellaneous Provisions Each indenture provides that certain debt securities, including those for which payment or redemption money has been deposited or set aside in trust as described under "--Satisfaction and Discharge" above, will not be deemed to be "outstanding" in determining whether the registered holders of the requisite principal amount of the outstanding debt securities have given or taken any demand, direction, consent or other action under the indenture as of any date, or are present at a meeting of registered holders for quorum purposes. (See Section 101.) The company issuing the debt securities will be entitled to set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the registered holders of outstanding debt securities of any series entitled to give or take any demand, direction, consent or other action under the applicable indenture, in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the applicable indenture. In certain circumstances, the trustee also will be entitled to set a record date for action by registered holders of any series of outstanding debt securities. If a record date is set for any action to be taken by registered holders of particular debt securities, the action may be taken only by persons who are registered holders of the respective debt securities on the record date. (See Section 104.) Governing Law Each indenture and the related debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. (See Section 112.) 18

DESCRIPTION OF SEMPRA ENERGY'S COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK Unless indicated differently in a prospectus supplement, this section describes the terms of Sempra Energy's common stock and preferred stock. The following description of Sempra Energy's common stock and preferred stock is only a summary and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Sempra Energy. Therefore, you should read carefully the more detailed provisions of Sempra Energy's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, Sempra Energy's Amended and Restated Bylaws, and Sempra Energy's Rights Agreement, dated May 26, 1998, between Sempra Energy and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as rights agent, copies of which are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. General The authorized capital stock of Sempra Energy consists of (1) 750,000,000 shares of Sempra Energy common stock, without par value, and (2) 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, without par value. As of September 30, 2000, there were 204,208,173 issued and outstanding shares of Sempra Energy common stock and no shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock. No other classes of capital stock are authorized under the Sempra Energy articles of incorporation. The issued and outstanding shares of Sempra Energy common stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights. Sempra Energy Common Stock The holders of Sempra Energy common stock are entitled to receive such dividends as the Sempra Energy board of directors may from time to time declare, subject to any rights of holders of outstanding shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock. Except as otherwise provided by law, each holder of Sempra Energy common stock is entitled to one vote per share on each matter submitted to a vote of a meeting of shareholders, subject to any class or series voting rights of holders of Sempra Energy preferred stock. Under the Sempra Energy articles of incorporation, the Sempra Energy board of directors is classified into three classes each consisting of a number as nearly equal as possible to one-third of the total number of directors constituting the entire Sempra Energy board of directors. The holders of shares of Sempra Energy common stock are not entitled to cumulate votes for the election of directors. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Sempra Energy, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of shares of Sempra Energy common stock, subject to any rights of the holders of outstanding shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock, are entitled to receive any remaining assets of Sempra Energy after the discharge of its liabilities. Holders of Sempra Energy common stock are not entitled to preemptive rights to subscribe for or purchase any part of any new or additional issue of stock or securities convertible into stock. Sempra Energy common stock does not contain any redemption provisions or conversion rights and is not liable to assessment or further call. Each outstanding share of Sempra Energy common stock is accompanied by a right to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Class A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, without par value, of Sempra Energy at a price of $80 per right, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments. The Sempra Energy board of directors has reserved 7,500,000 shares of such Class A preferred stock for issuance upon exercise of the rights, as more fully discussed below under the caption "--Description of Preferred Share Purchase Rights." The registrar and transfer agent for the Sempra Energy common stock is First Chicago Trust Company of New York. Sempra Energy Preferred Stock The Sempra Energy board of directors is authorized, pursuant to the Sempra Energy articles of incorporation, to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock in one or more series and to fix and determine the number of shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock of any series, to determine the 19

designation of any such series, to increase or decrease the number of shares of any such series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series, and to determine or alter the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions granted to or imposed upon any such series. Currently there are no shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock outstanding. However, the Sempra Energy board of directors has reserved 7,500,000 shares of Class A preferred stock for issuance in connection with rights issued under the Sempra Energy rights agreement. Prior to the issuance of shares of each series of Sempra Energy preferred stock, the board of directors is required to adopt resolutions and file a certificate of determination with the Secretary of State of the State of California. The certificate of determination will fix for each series the designation and number of shares and the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the shares including, but not limited to, the following: (a) the title and stated value of the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (b) voting rights, if any, of the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (c) any rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions); (d) the dividend rate(s), period(s) and/or payment date(s) or method(s) of calculation applicable to the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (e) whether dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends on the Sempra Energy preferred stock will accumulate; (f) the relative ranking and preferences of the Sempra Energy preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Sempra Energy's affairs; (g) the terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which the Sempra Energy preferred stock will be convertible into Sempra Energy common stock, including the conversion price (or manner of calculation) and conversion period; (h) the provision for redemption, if applicable, of the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (i) the provisions for a sinking fund, if any, for the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (j) liquidation preferences; (k) any limitations on issuance of any class or series of Sempra Energy preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the class or series of Sempra Energy preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Sempra Energy's affairs; and (l) any other specific terms, preferences, rights, limitations or restrictions of the Sempra Energy preferred stock. All shares of Sempra Energy preferred stock will, when issued, be fully paid and nonassessable and will not have any preemptive or similar rights. In addition to the terms listed above, we will set forth in a prospectus supplement the following terms relating to the class or series of Sempra Energy preferred stock being offered: (a) the number of shares of the Sempra Energy preferred stock offered, the liquidation preference per share and the offering price of the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (b) the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any, for the Sempra Energy preferred stock; (c) any listing of the Sempra Energy preferred stock on any securities exchange; and (d) a discussion of any material and/or special United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the Sempra Energy preferred stock. Rank The preferred Sempra Energy stock will rank, with respect to dividends and upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up: (a) senior to all classes or series of Sempra Energy common stock and to all of our equity securities ranking junior to the Sempra Energy preferred stock; 20

(b) on a parity with all of Sempra Energy's equity securities the terms of which specifically provide that the equity securities rank on a parity with the Sempra Energy preferred stock; and (c) junior to all of Sempra Energy's equity securities the terms of which specifically provide that the equity securities rank senior to the Sempra Energy preferred stock. Description of Preferred Share Purchase Rights On May 26, 1998, the Sempra Energy board of directors adopted a preferred share purchase rights plan providing that one preferred share purchase right will attach to each share of Sempra Energy common stock (each, a "purchase right"). The description and terms of the rights are set forth in a rights agreement, dated as of May 26, 1998, by and between Sempra Energy and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as rights agent. The purchase rights have an anti-takeover effect that is intended to discourage coercive or unfair takeover tactics and to encourage any potential acquirer to negotiate a fair price to all Sempra Energy shareholders. The purchase rights may cause substantial dilution to any party that may attempt to acquire Sempra Energy on terms not approved by the Sempra Energy board of directors. However, the purchase rights are structured in a way so as not to interfere with any negotiated merger or other business combination. The purchase rights will expire on May 31, 2008. Until a purchase right is exercised, the holder of the purchase right will have no rights as a shareholder of Sempra Energy beyond those rights afforded to existing shareholders, including the right to vote or to receive dividends. The purchase rights are designed to assure that all of Sempra Energy's shareholders receive fair and equal treatment in the event of any proposed takeover of Sempra Energy and to guard against partial tender offers, open market accumulations and other abusive tactics that may be deployed to gain control of Sempra Energy without a control premium paid to all shareholders. Any time prior to the first date that a person or group has become an "acquiring person" as defined in the rights agreement, the purchase rights should not interfere with any merger or other business combination as long as it is approved by the Sempra Energy board of directors. Anti-Takeover Provisions The Sempra Energy articles of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that may have the effect of discouraging persons from acquiring large blocks of Sempra Energy stock or delaying or preventing a change in control of Sempra Energy. The material provisions which may have such an effect are: (a) classification of the Sempra Energy board of directors into three classes with the term of only one class expiring each year; (b) a provision permitting the Sempra Energy board of directors to make, amend or repeal the Sempra Energy bylaws; (c) authorization for the Sempra Energy board of directors to issue Sempra Energy preferred stock in series and to fix rights and preferences of the series (including, among other things, whether, and to what extent, the shares of any series will have voting rights and the extent of the preferences of the shares of any series with respect to dividends and other matters); (d) a provision that shareholders may take action only at annual or special meetings or by unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting; (e) advance notice procedures with respect to nominations of directors or proposals other than those adopted or recommended by the Sempra Energy board of directors; and (f) provisions permitting amendment of certain of these provisions only by an affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Sempra Energy common stock entitled to vote. Some acquisitions of Sempra Energy's outstanding voting shares would also require approval of the SEC under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 and of various state and foreign regulatory authorities. 21

DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES Unless indicated differently in a prospectus supplement, this section describes the terms of the trust preferred securities. The following description does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Declaration and the related guarantee. We have filed a form of the Declaration with the SEC and you may obtain copies as described under the caption "Where You Can Find More Information." In this section, references to "we," "our" and "us" mean Sempra Energy excluding, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, its subsidiaries. General Each Declaration authorizes the regular trustees to issue on behalf of each trust one series of trust preferred securities which will have the terms described below and in a prospectus supplement. Each trust will use the net proceeds from the sale of trust preferred securities and trust common securities to purchase a series of subordinated debt securities from us. The property trustee will hold legal title to such subordinated debt securities in trust for the benefit of the holders of the applicable trust preferred securities. We will guarantee the payment of distributions and other amounts payable on the trust preferred securities, but only to the extent that the trust has funds legally and immediately available to make those payments. The trust preferred securities and trust common securities of a trust are referred to herein as the "trust securities." Each trust preferred securities guarantee, when taken together with our obligation under the related series of subordinated debt securities, the subordinated indenture and the related Declaration, will provide a full and unconditional guarantee of amounts due on the trust preferred securities issued by a trust. Each Declaration will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. Each property trustee will act as indenture trustee for the trust preferred securities, in order to comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The trust preferred securities will be represented by a global security that will be deposited with and registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") or its nominee. Whenever we refer to a "holder" of trust preferred securities in this prospectus, we mean the registered holder, which, for any trust preferred securities in book-entry form, will be DTC or its nominee. We discuss various matters relevant to global securities under "Global Securities--Book-Entry, Delivery and Form" below. Each series of trust preferred securities will have the terms, including distributions, redemption, voting, liquidation rights and the other preferred, deferred or other special rights or other restrictions as described in the relevant Declaration or made part of the Declaration by the Trust Indenture Act or the Delaware Business Trust Act. The terms of the trust preferred securities will mirror the terms of the subordinated debt securities held by the trust. The prospectus supplement relating to the trust preferred securities of a trust will describe the specific terms of the trust preferred securities, including: (a) the name of the trust preferred securities; (b) the dollar amount and number of trust preferred securities issued; (c) any provision relating to deferral of distribution payments, if different from those described in this prospectus; (d) the annual distribution rate(s) (or method of determining the rate(s)), the payment date(s) and the record dates used to determine the holders who are to receive distributions; (e) the date from which distributions shall be cumulative; (f) the optional redemption provisions, if any, including the prices, time periods and other terms and conditions for which the trust preferred securities shall be purchased or redeemed, in whole or in part; 22

(g) the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the applicable series of subordinated debt securities may be distributed to holders of the trust preferred securities, if different from those described in this prospectus; (h) the voting rights, if any, of holders of the trust preferred securities, if different from those described in this prospectus; (i) any securities exchange on which the trust preferred securities will be listed; (j) whether the trust preferred securities are to be issued in book-entry form and represented by one or more global certificates and, if so, the depository for the global certificates and the specific terms of the depositary arrangements, if different from those described in this prospectus; and (k) any other relevant rights, preferences, privileges, limitations or restrictions of the trust preferred securities, if different from those described in this prospectus. Each prospectus supplement will describe certain United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the purchase, holding and disposition of the series of trust preferred securities covered by the prospectus supplement, if different from those described in this prospectus. Distributions Distributions will accumulate on each series of trust preferred securities from the date they are first issued. Unless deferred as described below, distributions will be payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year (each, a "distribution date"). Distributions not paid when due will accumulate additional distributions, compounded quarterly, at the annual rate stated in the related prospectus supplement to the extent permitted by law. Whenever we use the term "distributions" in this prospectus, we are including any of these distributions. The amount of distributions payable for any period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The assets of a trust available for distribution to holders of trust preferred securities will be limited to the interest payments the trust receives from us with respect to the subordinated debt securities. Consequently, if we defer or for any other reason fail to make interest payments on the subordinated debt securities, the trust will not have funds to pay distributions on the trust preferred securities. As long as no Subordinated Indenture Event of Default (as defined in the subordinated indenture for the subordinated debt securities held by a trust) has occurred and has not been cured, we will have the right to defer interest payments on the related subordinated debt securities at any time. We may defer interest payments on the related subordinated debt securities in each case for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters (each, a "deferral period"). No deferral period may extend beyond the stated maturity of the related subordinated debt securities. Before a deferral period ends, we may extend it further if that deferral period does not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the stated maturity of the related subordinated debt securities. When a deferral period ends and we have paid all accrued and unpaid interest on the related subordinated debt securities, we may begin a new deferral period, subject to the terms described above. There is no limit on the number of deferral periods that we may begin. If we defer interest payments on the related subordinated debt securities, the trust also will defer the payment of distributions on the trust preferred securities. During a deferral period, the holder of trust preferred securities will still accumulate distributions at the annual rate specified in the related prospectus supplement, plus the holder of trust preferred securities will accumulate additional distributions on the deferred distributions at the same rate, to the extent permitted by law. During a deferral period, the holder of trust preferred securities will be required to accrue interest income for United States federal income tax purposes as discussed under the caption "Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences--Trust Preferred Securities--Interest Income and Original Issue Discount" below. 23

If we elect to begin a deferral period, we will be subject to specified restrictions relating to paying dividends on or repurchasing our common stock and making payments on certain of our debt securities. See "Description of the Subordinated Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Purchased with Proceeds of Trust Securities--Payments--Deferral Period Restrictions" below. Redemption Trust preferred securities will remain outstanding until the applicable trust redeems them or distributes the subordinated debt securities in exchange for the trust preferred securities. Any redemption of trust preferred securities must occur as described below. Any exchange distribution must occur as described below under the caption "--Exchange of Trust Preferred Securities for Subordinated Debt Securities." Redemption of Trust Preferred Securities If we repay or redeem the related subordinated debt securities, whether at their stated maturity, upon acceleration after a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default or upon early redemption, the applicable property trustee will redeem a Like Amount of trust preferred securities of the applicable trust on the Redemption Date at the Redemption Price. In this context, "Like Amount" means trust preferred securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the subordinated debt securities being repaid or redeemed. "Redemption Date" means the date that the principal of the subordinated debt securities being redeemed becomes due for payment under the subordinated indenture. "Redemption Price" means the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities to be redeemed, plus any accumulated and unpaid distributions on those securities to the Redemption Date. Repayment and Redemption of Subordinated Debt Securities We may redeem any series of subordinated debt securities, at our option, before their stated maturity as follows: . at any time on or after the date stated in an applicable prospectus supplement, in whole or in part, provided that no partial redemption may occur during a deferral period; and . at any time in whole, but not in part, within 90 days after a Tax Event or an Investment Company Act Event has occurred. See "Description of the Subordinated Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Purchased with Proceeds of Trust Securities--Optional Redemption" below for the definitions of "Tax Event" and "Investment Company Act Event." If a Tax Event is continuing and we do not elect to dissolve a trust or redeem the related subordinated debt securities, we may be required to pay additional sums on such subordinated debt securities. The provisions regarding repayment and redemption of subordinated debt securities, as well as information about the effect that possible tax law changes may have on the subordinated debt securities and trust preferred securities, are discussed in "Description of the Subordinated Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Purchased with Proceeds of Trust Securities--Stated Maturity" and "--Optional Redemption--Payment of Additional Sums" below. Redemption Procedures A property trustee will give at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, notice before the Redemption Date, unless the redemption results from acceleration after a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default and the property trustee is not able to give notice during this period. In that case, a property trustee will give the notice as soon as practicable. A property trustee will give the notice of redemption in the manner described below under the caption "--Notices." The property trustee will irrevocably deposit with DTC (in the case of any book-entry trust preferred securities) or the Paying Agent (as defined below) (in the case of any non-book-entry trust preferred securities) 24

funds sufficient to pay the Redemption Price for all trust preferred securities being redeemed on that date, to the extent that such funds are deposited with the property trustee. The property trustee will deposit such funds by 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date provided that the property trustee has received such funds by 10:00 a.m. New York City time on such Redemption Date. DTC will pay the Redemption Price for trust preferred securities held in book-entry form and called for redemption in accordance with the procedures of DTC, to the extent the property trustee has deposited sufficient funds with DTC. The Paying Agent will pay the Redemption Price for trust preferred securities held in definitive form and called for redemption, to the extent the property trustee has deposited sufficient funds with the Paying Agent, against surrender of the certificates representing those trust preferred securities. The trust preferred securities will be issued in definitive form only in the special circumstances described under the caption "Book-Entry Issuance--Global Securities" below. Any distributions that are due on a distribution date that is on or before the Redemption Date will be payable to the holders of those trust preferred securities on the record date for the related distribution date. Once the property trustee gives notice of redemption and deposits funds as discussed above, all rights of the holders of the trust preferred securities called for redemption will cease at the time of the deposit, except the right of those holders to receive the Redemption Price, but without interest on that amount. In addition, those trust preferred securities will no longer be outstanding. On the Redemption Date, distributions will stop accumulating on the subordinated debt securities called for redemption. However, if payment of the Redemption Price for any trust preferred securities is not made, distributions on those trust preferred securities will continue to accumulate to the date the Redemption Price is paid. If a trust redeems less than all of its trust preferred securities, then the liquidation amount of trust preferred securities to be redeemed will be allocated pro rata between its outstanding trust preferred securities and its outstanding trust common securities, based upon their respective aggregate liquidation amounts. The applicable property trustee will select the trust preferred securities to be redeemed from among the outstanding trust preferred securities of such trust not previously called for redemption. A property trustee may use any method of selection that it deems to be fair and appropriate. Other Purchases of Trust Preferred Securities We or our subsidiaries may purchase outstanding trust preferred securities by tender, in the open market or by private agreement, subject to applicable laws, including United States federal securities laws. Exchange of Trust Preferred Securities for Subordinated Debt Securities We will have the right at any time, in our sole discretion, to dissolve a trust. After a trust has satisfied all liabilities to its creditors, as provided by law, the applicable property trustee will distribute a Like Amount of subordinated debt securities to the holders of the related trust securities in exchange for all such trust securities outstanding, in liquidation of the trust. In this context, "Like Amount" means subordinated debt securities having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of all such trust securities outstanding. If an exchange distribution with respect to a trust occurs, we must use our best efforts to list the related subordinated debt securities on the New York Stock Exchange or such other stock exchange or organization, if any, on which the trust preferred securities of such trust are listed. Exchange Procedures A property trustee will make the exchange distribution to holders of trust preferred securities listed in a trust's records at the close of business on the record date for the exchange distribution. If the trust preferred 25

securities are held in book-entry form, the record date will be one Business Day (as defined below) before the date that we set as the exchange distribution date (the "Exchange Date"). If the trust preferred securities are not held in book-entry form, the record date will be the 15th day (whether or not a Business Day) before the Exchange Date. A property trustee will give holders at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, notice before the Exchange Date. Property trustees will give the notice of an Exchange Date in the manner described below under "--Notices." On the Exchange Date with respect to a trust: . the trust preferred securities of such trust will no longer be outstanding; . certificates representing a Like Amount of subordinated debt securities will be issued to holders of trust preferred securities of such trust upon their surrender to the property trustee or its agent for exchange; . any certificates representing trust preferred securities of such trust that are not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of subordinated debt securities (and until such certificates are surrendered for exchange, no payments of interest or principal on such subordinated debt securities will be made to the holders of those trust preferred securities); and . the holders of trust preferred securities of such trust will not have any further rights with respect to such trust preferred securities, except the right to receive certificates representing subordinated debt securities upon surrender of their certificates as described above. Certain Tax Consequences Under current United States federal income tax law and interpretations and assuming, as each trust expects, that it will not be classified as an association taxable as a corporation, a holder of trust preferred securities would not be taxed if a property trustee distributes subordinated debt securities to it upon liquidation of the trust. However, if a Tax Event were to occur and a trust were subject to taxation on income received or accrued on subordinated debt securities, a holder of trust preferred securities and the trust could be taxed on that distribution as described under the caption "Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences--Trust Preferred Securities--Distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to Holders of Trust Preferred Securities Upon Liquidation of the Trust" below. Ranking The trust preferred securities of a trust will rank equally with the trust common securities of that trust. A trust will make payments of distributions and the Redemption Price on the trust preferred securities and the trust common securities pro rata, based on the aggregate liquidation amounts of the trust preferred securities and trust common securities, except as follows. If a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default has occurred with respect to the series of subordinated debt securities held by a trust and has not been cured, that trust will not make any payments on its trust common securities until the trust has paid in full or provided in full all unpaid amounts on its trust preferred securities. If a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default occurs with respect to the series of subordinated debt securities held by a trust, the holders of the trust common securities of that trust will be deemed to have waived all rights to act with respect to the related Declaration Event of Default with respect to that trust (as defined below) until all such Declaration Events of Default have been cured, waived or eliminated. Until any such Declaration Events of Default have been cured, waived or eliminated, the property trustee of that trust will act solely on behalf of holders of the trust preferred securities of that trust (and not on behalf of the holders of the trust common securities of that trust), and only the holders of trust preferred securities of that trust will have the right to direct the property trustee to act on their behalf. 26

Status of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees Each trust preferred securities guarantee will constitute our unsecured obligation and will rank: (a) equal in rank with any other guarantee similar to the trust preferred securities guarantees issued by us on behalf of the holders of securities issued by any other trust established by us or our affiliates; (b) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our other liabilities, except those that rank equally or are subordinate by their terms; (c) equal with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by us in respect of the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by us, and with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by us in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any of our affiliates; and (d) senior to our common stock. Each Declaration will require that the holders of the related trust preferred securities accept the subordination provisions and other terms of the related trust preferred securities guarantee. A trust preferred securities guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment and not of collection (in other words the holder of a trust preferred securities guarantee may sue us, or seek other remedies, to enforce its rights under the trust preferred securities guarantee without first suing any other person or entity). A trust preferred securities guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the trust preferred securities guarantee payments in full to the extent not previously paid or upon distribution of subordinated debt securities to the holders of the trust preferred securities pursuant to the related Declaration. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution Each Declaration states that the related trust shall be dissolved: (a) upon the expiration of the term of such trust; (b) upon the bankruptcy of Sempra Energy; (c) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to Sempra Energy; (d) 90 days after the revocation of the articles of incorporation of Sempra Energy (but only if the articles of incorporation are not reinstated during that 90-day period); (e) upon the written direction to the property trustee from Sempra Energy at any time to dissolve such trust and distribute the related subordinated debt securities to holders in exchange for the trust preferred securities; (f) upon the redemption of all of the trust securities of such trust; or (g) upon entry of a court order for the dissolution of Sempra Energy or such trust. In the event of a dissolution, after a trust satisfies (whether by payment or reasonable provision for payment) all amounts owed to creditors of the trust, the holders of the trust securities of such trust will be entitled to receive: (a) cash equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of each trust security, plus accumulated and unpaid distributions to the date of payment; unless (b) subordinated debt securities in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust securities are distributed to the holders of the trust securities. If a trust cannot pay the full amount due on its trust securities because insufficient assets are available for payment, then the amounts payable by the trust on its trust securities shall be paid pro rata. However, if an event of default under the related Declaration has occurred, the total amounts due on the trust preferred securities will be paid before any distribution on the trust common securities. 27

Declaration Events of Default The term "Declaration Event of Default" with respect to a trust means any of the following: . a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default occurs with respect to the related series of subordinated debt securities (see "Description of the Subordinated Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Purchased with Proceeds of Trust Securities--Events of Default" below); . such trust does not pay any distribution within 30 days of its due date, provided that no deferral period is continuing; . such trust does not pay any Redemption Price on its due date; . the securities trustee of such trust remains in breach in a material respect of any term of the related Declaration for 90 days after the securities trustee receives notice of default stating the securities trustee is in breach. The notice must be sent by the holders of at least 25% in liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred securities of such trust; and . the property trustee of such trust files for bankruptcy or certain other events in bankruptcy or insolvency occur and a successor property trustee of such trust is not appointed within 60 days. If a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default occurs and the subordinated indenture trustee and the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding subordinated debt securities of the related series fail to declare the principal of all of such subordinated debt securities to be immediately due and payable, the holders of at least 25% in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred securities of the related trust will have the right to declare such principal immediately due and payable, by providing notice to us and the subordinated indenture trustee. If we fail to pay principal, premium, if any, or interest on a series of subordinated debt securities when payable, then a holder of the related trust preferred securities may directly sue us or seek other remedies to collect its pro rata share of payments owed. Within 90 days after learning of a Declaration Event of Default with respect to a trust, the related property trustee will notify the holders of the trust securities of such trust, the regular trustees and us, unless the Declaration Event of Default has been cured or waived. We and a regular trustee of a trust must provide the property trustee of such trust with an annual certificate stating whether they are in compliance with all the conditions and covenants applicable to them under the related Declaration. If a Declaration Event of Default with respect to a trust has occurred and has not been cured, the trust preferred securities of such trust will have a preference in right of payment over the trust common securities of such trust as discussed above. The holders of trust securities are not entitled to accelerate the maturity of the trust preferred securities upon a Declaration Event of Default. Enforcement Rights If a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default occurs with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities, the holders of the related trust preferred securities must rely on the applicable property trustee, as the holder of such subordinated debt securities, to enforce its rights under such subordinated debt securities and the applicable subordinated indenture against us, subject to the following: Right of Direct Action If we do not make full and timely payments on such subordinated debt securities, the related trust will not have funds available to make payments of distributions or other amounts due on the related trust preferred 28

securities. In this event, a holder of such trust preferred securities may sue us directly to collect its pro rata share of payments owed. We may not amend the applicable subordinated indenture to remove the right of any holder of trust preferred securities to bring a direct action against us without the prior written consent of all of the holders of the related series of trust preferred securities. We will be able to set-off any payment made to a holder of trust preferred securities in connection with a direct action. Other Rights under the Subordinated Indenture The holders of 25% or more in liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred securities of a trust may accelerate the maturity of the related series of subordinated debt securities when a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default with respect to such series has occurred and has not been cured and neither the subordinated indenture trustee nor the holders of the related series of subordinated debt securities have exercised such acceleration rights. In addition, the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred securities of a trust may cancel a declaration of acceleration of the related series of subordinated debt securities and may waive specified Subordinated Indenture Events of Default with respect to such series. See "Description of the Subordinated Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Purchased with Proceeds of Trust Securities--Events of Default" and "--Remedies" below. Voting Rights; Amendment of the Declaration The holders of the trust preferred securities of a trust will have no voting rights except as discussed below and under "Description of the Subordinated Debt Securities of Sempra Energy Purchased with Proceeds of Trust Securities -- Consolidation, Merger and Conveyance of Assets as an Entirety; No Financial Covenants" and "Description of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees-- Amendments and Assignment" below, and as otherwise required by law or the applicable Declaration. With respect to a trust, if any proposed amendment to the applicable Declaration provides for, or the regular trustees of such trust otherwise propose to effect: (a) any action that would adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the trust preferred securities of such trust in any material respect, whether by way of amendment to the applicable Declaration or otherwise; or (b) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of such trust other than pursuant to the terms of the applicable Declaration, then the holders of the trust preferred securities of such trust as a class will be entitled to vote on the amendment or proposal. In that case, the amendment or proposal will be effective only if approved by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of such trust preferred securities. A Declaration may be amended from time to time by us and the applicable property trustee and the applicable regular trustees without the consent of the holders of trust preferred securities of the related trust, to: (a) cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision which may be inconsistent with any other provision, or make provisions not inconsistent with any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the applicable Declaration, in each case to the extent that the amendment does not adversely affect the interests of any holder of trust preferred securities of the related trust in any material respect; or (b) modify, eliminate or add to any provisions to the extent necessary to ensure that the related trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes or to ensure that such trust will not be required to register as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act. 29

Except as provided in the next paragraph, other amendments to a Declaration may be made by us or the securities trustees of the related trust upon: (a) approval of the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred securities of such trust; and (b) receipt by the securities trustee of such trust of an opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendment will not affect the trust's status as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes or the trust's exemption from the Investment Company Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of each affected holder of the trust securities of the related trust, a Declaration may not be amended to: (a) change the amount or timing of any distribution on the trust securities of such trust or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any distribution required to be made in respect of the trust securities of such trust as of a specified date; or (b) restrict the right of a holder of the trust securities of such trust to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date. In addition, no amendment may be made to a Declaration if the amendment would: (a) cause the related trust to be characterized as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes; (b) cause the related trust to be deemed to be an "investment company" which is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act; or (c) impose any additional obligation on us, the property trustee of the related trust or the Delaware trustee of the related trust without its consent. Without obtaining the prior approval of the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities of a trust, the securities trustees of such trust may not: (a) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the related subordinated indenture trustee or executing any trust or power conferred on the related property trustee with respect to the related series of subordinated debt securities; (b) waive any default that is waivable under the subordinated indenture; (c) cancel an acceleration of the principal of the related series of subordinated debt securities; or (d) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the subordinated indenture or the related series of subordinated debt securities where such consent is required. However, if a consent under the subordinated indenture requires the consent of each affected holder of a series of subordinated debt securities, then the applicable property trustee must obtain the prior consent of each holder of the related trust preferred securities. In addition, before taking any of the foregoing actions, the regular trustees of the related trust must obtain an opinion of counsel stating that the action will not cause such trust to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. The property trustee of a trust will notify all holders of the trust preferred securities of such trust of any notice of default received from the subordinated indenture trustee with respect to the subordinated debt securities held by such trust. 30

Notices Notices to be given to holders of trust preferred securities held in book- entry form will be given to DTC in accordance with its procedures. Notices to be given to holders of trust preferred securities held in definitive form may be given by mail to their addresses set forth in trust records. Payment and Paying Agency With respect to any trust preferred securities held in book-entry form, distributions will be paid to DTC, which will credit the relevant accounts at DTC on the applicable distribution dates in accordance with its procedures. With respect to any trust preferred securities issued in definitive form, distributions will be paid by check mailed to the address of the holder entitled to such payments, as such address appears in trust records. The paying agent of a trust (the "Paying Agent") will initially be the property trustee of such trust. A Paying Agent of a trust may resign upon 30 days written notice to the regular trustees and the property trustee of such trust. In such event, the property trustee of such trust will appoint a successor acceptable to the regular trustees of such trust to act as Paying Agent. Persons holding their trust preferred securities in "street name" or indirectly through DTC should consult their banks or brokers for information on how they will receive payments. See "Global Securities--Book- Entry, Delivery and Form" in this prospectus. Any money paid to a property trustee or a Paying Agent for payments on trust preferred securities that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after the amount is due will be repaid to us. After that two-year period, you may look only to us for payment of those amounts. Business Day If any payment is due on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment will be made on the following Business Day (unless that Business Day is in a different calendar year, in which case the payment will be made on the preceding Business Day). Each payment made on the following or preceding Business Day will have the same force and effect as if made on the original payment due date. "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed or, with respect to such trust, a day on which the corporate trust office of the property trustee of such trust or the subordinated indenture trustee is closed for business. Record Date A trust will pay distributions to holders of trust preferred securities listed in the trust's records on the record date for the payment. If trust preferred securities are held in book-entry form, the record date will be one Business Day before the relevant distribution date. If trust preferred securities are issued in definitive form, the record date will be the 15th day, whether or not a Business Day, before the relevant distribution date. Registrar and Transfer Agent The property trustee of a trust will initially act as such trust's agent for registering trust preferred securities of such trust in the names of holders and transferring such trust preferred securities. Such property trustee also will perform the role of maintaining the list of registered holders of trust preferred securities of such trust. Holders will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or exchange trust preferred securities, but may be required to pay for any tax or other governmental charge associated with the exchange or transfer. Removal and Replacement of Trustees Only the holder of trust common securities of a trust has the right to remove, or replace the regular trustees and, prior to an event of default, property and Delaware trustees of the trust. If an event of default 31

occurs, only the holders of trust preferred securities of a trust have the right to remove or replace the property and Delaware trustees. The resignation or removal of any trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee shall be effective only on the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration for such trust. Information Concerning the Property Trustees For matters relating to compliance with the Trust Indenture Act, the property trustee of each trust will have all of the duties and responsibilities of an indenture trustee under the Trust Indenture Act. Each property trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of a Declaration Event of Default under the applicable trust, undertakes to perform only the duties as are specifically set forth in the applicable Declaration and, upon a Declaration event of default, must use the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, a property trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the powers given it by the applicable Declaration at the request of any holder of trust preferred securities unless it is offered reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that it might incur. However, the holders of the trust preferred securities will not be required to offer an indemnity where the holders, by exercising their voting rights, direct the property trustee to take any action following a Declaration event of default. Miscellaneous The regular trustees of each trust are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of and to operate the trust in such a way that: (a) it will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the Investment Company Act; (b) it will be classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes; and (c) the subordinated debt securities held by it will be treated as indebtedness of us for United States federal income tax purposes. We and the regular trustees of a trust are authorized to take any action (so long as it is consistent with applicable law or the applicable certificate of trust or Declaration) that we and the regular trustees of the trust determine to be necessary or desirable for such purposes. Registered holders of trust preferred securities have no preemptive or similar rights. A trust may not borrow money, issue debt, execute mortgages or pledge any of its assets. Governing Law Each Declaration and the related trust preferred securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. 32

DESCRIPTION OF THE SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES OF SEMPRA ENERGY PURCHASED WITH PROCEEDS OF TRUST SECURITIES Unless indicated differently in a prospectus supplement, this section describes the terms of the subordinated debt securities issuable to the trusts with the proceeds of trust securities. The following description does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the subordinated indenture. We have filed a form of the subordinated indenture with the SEC and you may obtain copies as described under the caption "Where You Can Find More Information" in this prospectus. In this section, references to "we," "our" and "us" mean Sempra Energy excluding, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, its subsidiaries. General Following the issuance of trust securities by a trust, the trust will use the proceeds of such issuance to purchase a series of subordinated debt securities. The property trustee of such trust will hold legal title to such series of subordinated debt securities in trust for the benefit of the holders of the trust securities of such trust. The subordinated indenture will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. The subordinated indenture trustee will act as indenture trustee for the subordinated debt securities, in order to comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The subordinated debt securities will not be secured by any of our property or assets. The subordinated debt securities will rank junior in priority of payment to specified existing and future debt and other liabilities of ours which are described below under "--Subordination." Payments We will pay interest to the direct holders of subordinated debt securities listed in our records at the close of business on the record date, as discussed below, in advance of each interest payment date. If a series of subordinated debt securities is distributed in exchange for the trust securities of a trust, we will make payments on such subordinated debt securities in accordance with procedures similar to those described under "Description of the Trust Preferred Securities--Payment and Paying Agency" above. Any money paid to the subordinated indenture trustee or any paying agent, or held in trust by us, for payments on any subordinated debt securities, that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after the amount is due will be repaid to us. After that two-year period, a holder of subordinated debt securities may look only to us for payment of those amounts. Business Day If any payment is due on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment will be made on the following Business Day unless that Business Day is in a different calendar year, in which case the payment will be made on the preceding Business Day. Each payment made on the following or preceding Business Day will have the same force and effect as if made on the original payment due date. Record Date If subordinated debt securities are held in book-entry form, the record date will be one Business Day before the relevant interest payment date. If subordinated debt securities are held in certificated form, the record date will be the 15th day, whether or not a Business Day, before the relevant interest payment date. Deferral Periods With respect to any series of subordinated debt securities, as long as no Subordinated Indenture Event of Default with respect to such series has occurred and has not been cured, we will have the right to defer the 33

payment of interest on such series of subordinated debt securities as described in "Description of the Trust Preferred Securities--Distributions" above. During a deferral period, the holders of such series of subordinated debt securities will continue to accrue interest at the stated annual rate of interest for such series, plus will accrue additional interest on each deferred interest payment at such stated annual rates compounded quarterly, from the corresponding interest payment date, to the extent permitted by law. Whenever we use the term "interest" with respect to subordinated debt securities in this prospectus, we are including any of this additional interest. Deferral Period Restrictions During a deferral period, we and our subsidiaries may not take any of the following actions, except as described below: . declare or pay any dividend or other distribution on, redeem, purchase or acquire, or make a liquidation payment on any shares of our capital stock; . pay any amount on or repay, redeem or repurchase any debt securities issued by us that rank equally with or junior to the subordinated debt securities; or . make any payments under any of our guarantees if such guarantee ranks equally with or junior to the subordinated debt securities and guarantees payments on any debt security of any of our subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we may take any of the following actions during a deferral period: . declare dividends in, or make any payment in, shares of our common stock; . redeem, purchase or acquire our common stock if related to the issuance of common stock under any of our benefit plans for our directors, officers or employees; . declare or pay a dividend in connection with any shareholder's rights plan, issue stock under such plan or redeem, repurchase or acquire any rights distributed pursuant to the plan; or . make payments under any trust preferred securities guarantee (as described under "Description of the Trust Preferred Securities--Status of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees" above and under "Description of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees" below). Deferral Period Procedures We will give the property trustee and regular trustees of a trust and the subordinated indenture trustee notice of our election to begin a deferral period with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities held by such trust at least one Business Day before the earlier of: . the next distribution date for the trust preferred securities of such trust; or . the date the regular trustees of such trust are required to give notice of the record date or the distribution date to (1) the New York Stock Exchange or other applicable self-regulatory organization or (2) the holders of the trust preferred securities of such trust. The subordinated indenture trustee must notify the holders of a series of subordinated debt securities in the manner described below in "--Notices" of our election to begin a deferral period with respect to such series. Stated Maturity Each series of subordinated debt securities will have a stated maturity. However, we may shorten such stated maturity to an earlier date stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. You should expect that we will exercise this option with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities if, for example, a tax development occurs that prohibits us from deducting interest payments on such series unless such series has a shorter maturity date. 34

We also will have the option to extend the stated maturity of any series of subordinated debt securities if: . we are not in bankruptcy, insolvent or in liquidation; . we are not in default on the payment of interest or principal on such series of subordinated debt securities; . the trust which holds such series of subordinated debt securities is not in arrears on payments of distributions on its trust preferred securities; . no deferred distributions are accumulated on the trust preferred securities of the trust which holds such series of subordinated debt securities; and . the trust preferred securities of the trust which holds such series of subordinated debt securities are rated at least BBB- by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services or Baa3 by Moody's Investors Services, Inc., or an equivalent rating by a successor rating agency. You should assume that we will exercise our option to extend the stated maturity of a series of subordinated debt securities if we are unable to refinance such subordinated debt securities at a lower interest rate or it is otherwise in our interest to defer the stated maturity of such subordinated debt securities. Procedures We will pay principal of and any premium on subordinated debt securities at stated maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, upon presentation of subordinated debt securities at the office of the subordinated indenture trustee, as our paying agent. In our discretion, we may appoint one or more additional paying agents and security registrars and designate one or more additional places for payment and for registration of transfer, but we must at all times maintain a place of payment of the subordinated debt securities and a place for registration of transfer of the subordinated debt securities in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. We will give notice to the subordinated indenture trustee of our selection of a new stated maturity for any series of subordinated debt securities at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, prior to the effective date of the change. The subordinated indenture trustee will give holders of such subordinated debt securities notice of the new stated maturity promptly upon its receipt of the notice from us. The subordinated indenture trustee will give the notice in the manner described below under "--Notices." Optional Redemption We may redeem any series of subordinated debt securities, at our option, before their stated maturity as follows: . at any time on or after the date stated in an applicable prospectus supplement, in whole or in part, provided that no partial redemption may occur during a deferral period with respect to such series of subordinated debt securities; and . at any time in whole, but not in part, within 90 days after a Tax Event or an Investment Company Act Event has occurred with respect to such series of subordinated debt securities. We will pay the Redemption Price on the Redemption Date to the holders of subordinated debt securities to be redeemed. In this context, "Redemption Price" means the aggregate principal amount of the subordinated debt securities to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest on those securities to the Redemption Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on those securities that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to a Redemption Date will be payable on the interest payment date to the registered holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date according to those securities and the subordinated indenture. The Redemption Price will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. 35

We will mail notice of any redemption at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each registered holder of the series of the subordinated debt securities to be redeemed. Once notice of redemption is mailed, the series of subordinated debt securities called for redemption will become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the applicable Redemption Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date. If we elect to redeem all or a portion of a series of subordinated debt securities, that redemption will not be conditional upon receipt by the paying agent or the subordinated indenture trustee of monies sufficient to pay the Redemption Price. See "Description of Debt Securities--Optional Redemption" above. Tax Event "Tax Event" with respect to any trust means that we receive an opinion of counsel, experienced in such matters, that as a result of any Tax Change (as defined below), there is more than an insubstantial risk that: . such trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of the opinion of counsel, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the series of subordinated debt securities held by such trust; . interest payable by us or original issue discount accruing on such subordinated debt securities is not, or within 90 days after the date of the opinion, will not be, deductible by us, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes; or . such trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of the opinion, subject to more than a minimal amount of other taxes, duties or governmental charges. As used above, "Tax Change" means with respect to any trust any of the following that are enacted, promulgated or announced on or after the date of the prospectus supplement for the trust preferred securities of such trust: . amendment to or change, including any announced prospective change, in the laws or any regulations under the laws of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of the United States; or . official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying the laws or regulations stated above whether or not the pronouncement or decision is issued to or in connection with a proceeding involving us or such trust or subject to review or appeal. Please see "Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences--Trust Preferred Securities--Possible Tax Law Changes" in this prospectus for a description of certain tax law developments that could result in a Tax Event. Investment Company Act Event "Investment Company Act Event" means with respect to any trust that we receive an opinion of counsel, experienced in such matters, that as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation, or a written change in interpretation or application of law or regulation, by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority effective on or after the date of the prospectus supplement for the trust preferred securities of such trust, there is more than an insubstantial risk that such trust is or will be considered an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Payment of Additional Sums If a Tax Event with respect to any trust is continuing and we do not elect to redeem the series of subordinated debt securities held by such trust or liquidate such trust, we will pay additional amounts, if any, to the holders of such subordinated debt securities so that, notwithstanding any additional taxes, duties or charges imposed on such trust because of a Tax Event, the trust will have sufficient funds to pay the full amount of distributions due on the outstanding trust securities of such trust. 36

Redemption Procedures We will give the holders of the series of subordinated debt securities to be redeemed at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, notice before the Redemption Date, in the manner described below under "--Notices." Once notice of redemption is mailed, the series of subordinated debt securities called for redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the redemption price, including accrued and unpaid interest and premium, if any, to the Redemption Date. In all other respects, the procedures for redeeming subordinated debt securities will be similar to those for redeeming trust preferred securities. See "Description of the Trust Preferred Securities-- Redemption--Redemption Procedures" above. On the Redemption Date, interest will stop accruing on the series of subordinated debt securities called for redemption. However, if payment of the Redemption Price for any such subordinated debt securities is not made, interest on those subordinated debt securities will continue to accrue to the date the Redemption Price is paid. Exchange of Trust Preferred Securities for Subordinated Debt Securities We will have the right at any time to dissolve a trust. In such event, the applicable property trustee will distribute the series of subordinated debt securities held by such trust to the holders of the trust preferred securities of such trust in exchange for their securities. See "Description of Trust Preferred Securities--Exchange of Trust Preferred Securities for Subordinated Debt Securities" above and procedures relating to such an exchange. Restrictions on Payments If any subordinated debt securities of a series are outstanding, we will be prohibited from taking specified actions described below if: (a) an event has occurred that constitutes a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default for such series or, after notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default for such series, and we have knowledge of such event but does not take reasonable steps to cure the default; (b) we do not pay any amount due under the trust preferred securities guarantee relating to the trust preferred securities of such trust if such series of subordinated debt securities are held by such trust; or (c) we have given notice of our election to begin a deferral period with respect to such series and have not rescinded such notice, or any deferral period with respect to such series is continuing. In such event, we may not take any of the following actions, except as described below: (a) declare or pay any dividend or other distribution on, redeem, purchase or acquire, or make a liquidation payment on any shares of our capital stock; (b) pay any amount on or repay, redeem or repurchase any debt securities issued by us that rank equal with or junior to such series of subordinated debt securities; or (c) make any payments under any of our guarantees if such guarantee ranks equal with or junior to such series of subordinated debt securities and guarantees payments on any debt securities of any of our subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we may: (a) declare dividends in, or make any payment in, shares of our common stock; (b) redeem, purchase or acquire our common stock if related to the issuance of common stock under any of our benefit plans for our directors, officers or employees; (c) declare or pay a dividend in connection with any shareholder's rights plan, issue stock under such plan or redeem, repurchase or acquire any rights distributed pursuant to the plan; or 37

(d) make payments under any trust preferred securities guarantee or any other preferred securities guarantee (as described under "Description of Trust Preferred Securities--Status of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees" above and "Description of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees" below). Events of Default A "Subordinated Indenture Event of Default" occurs with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities if: (a) we do not pay any interest on any subordinated debt securities of such series within 30 days of the due date, provided that, if we elect to defer an interest payment, the date on which that payment is due will be the date on which we are required to make payment following its deferral; (b) we do not pay any principal of or premium on any subordinated debt securities of such series on the due date; (c) we remain in breach of a covenant or warranty (excluding covenants and warranties solely applicable to another series of subordinated debt securities issued under the subordinated indenture) in the subordinated indenture or the subordinated debt securities of such series for 60 days after we receive a written notice of default stating we are in breach and requiring remedy of the breach; the notice must be sent by either the subordinated indenture trustee or registered holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of the outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series; or (d) we file for bankruptcy or other specified events in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or reorganization occur. Remedies Acceleration If a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the subordinated debt securities of a series, then either the subordinated indenture trustee or the registered holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series may declare the principal amount of all such subordinated debt securities, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to be due and payable immediately. Rescission of Acceleration After the declaration of acceleration has been made with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities and before the subordinated indenture trustee has obtained a judgment or decree for payment of the money due, the declaration and its consequences will be rescinded and annulled, if: (a) we pay or deposit with the subordinated indenture trustee a sum sufficient to pay: (1) all overdue interest on the subordinated debt securities of such series, other than interest which has become due by declaration of acceleration; (2) the principal of and any premium on the subordinated debt securities of such series which have become due otherwise than by the declaration of acceleration and overdue interest on these amounts; (3) interest on overdue interest, other than interest which has become due by declaration of acceleration, on the subordinated debt securities of such series to the extent lawful; (4) all amounts due to the subordinated indenture trustee under the subordinated indenture; and (b) all Subordinated Indenture Events of Default with respect to the subordinated debt securities of such series, other than the nonpayment of the principal and interest which has become due solely by the declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in the subordinated indenture. 38

For more information as to waiver of defaults, see "--Waiver of Default and of Compliance" below. Control by Registered Holders; Limitations If a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default with respect to a series of subordinated debt securities occurs and is continuing, the registered holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series, voting as a single class, without regard to the holders of outstanding subordinated debt securities of any other series that may also be in default, will have the right to direct the time, method and place of: (a) conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the subordinated indenture trustee with respect to the subordinated debt securities of such series; and (b) exercising any trust or power conferred on the subordinated indenture trustee with respect to the subordinated debt securities of such series. These rights of registered holders to give directions are subject to the following limitations: (a) the registered holders' directions do not conflict with any law or the subordinated indenture; and (b) the direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of holders of subordinated debt securities of such series who do not join in that action. The subordinated indenture trustee may also take any other action it deems proper which is consistent with the registered holders' direction. In addition, the subordinated indenture provides that no registered holder of subordinated debt securities of any series will have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the subordinated indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or for any other remedy thereunder unless: (a) that registered holder has previously given the subordinated indenture trustee written notice of a continuing Subordinated Indenture Event of Default with respect to such series; (b) the registered holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series have made written request to the subordinated indenture trustee to institute proceedings in respect of that Subordinated Indenture Event of Default and have offered the subordinated indenture trustee reasonable indemnity against costs and liabilities incurred in complying with the request; and (c) for 60 days after receipt of the notice, the subordinated indenture trustee has failed to institute a proceeding and no direction inconsistent with the request has been given to the subordinated indenture trustee during the 60-day period by the registered holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series. Furthermore, no registered holder will be entitled to institute any action if and to the extent that the action would disturb or prejudice the rights of other registered holders of subordinated debt securities. However, each registered holder has an absolute and unconditional right to receive payment when due and to bring a suit to enforce that right. Notice of Default The subordinated indenture trustee is required to give the registered holders of subordinated debt securities notice of any default under the subordinated indenture to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act, unless the default has been cured or waived; except that in the case of an event of default of the character specified above in clause (c) under "--Events of Default," no notice shall be given to the registered holders until at least 30 days after the occurrence of the default. The Trust Indenture Act currently permits the subordinated 39

indenture trustee to withhold notices of default (except for certain payment defaults) if the subordinated indenture trustee in good faith determines the withholding of the notice to be in the interests of the registered holders. We will furnish the subordinated indenture trustee with an annual statement as to our compliance with the conditions and covenants in the subordinated indenture. Waiver of Default and of Compliance The registered holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding subordinated debt securities of any series, voting as a single class, without regard to the holders of outstanding subordinated debt securities of any other series, may waive, on behalf of all registered holders of the subordinated debt securities of such series, any past default under the subordinated indenture, except a default in the payment of principal, premium or interest on any subordinated debt securities of such series, or with respect to compliance with certain provisions of the subordinated indenture that cannot be amended without the consent of the registered holder of each outstanding trust preferred security of the trust which holds such series of subordinated debt securities. Consolidation, Merger and Conveyance of Assets as an Entirety; No Financial Covenants We have agreed not to consolidate or merge with or into any other entity, or to sell, transfer, lease or otherwise convey our properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any entity, unless: (a) either we are the continuing entity (in the case of a merger) or the successor entity formed by such consolidation or into which we are merged or which acquires by sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance our properties and assets, as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, is a corporation is an entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and expressly assumes, by supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium and interest on all the subordinated debt securities and the performance of all of our covenants under the subordinated indenture; and (b) immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Subordinated Indenture Event of Default, and no event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default, has or will have occurred and be continuing. In addition to these conditions, the successor entity must assume all of our obligations with respect to the trust preferred securities guarantees, and such transaction must be permitted under, and not give rise to any violation of, any Declaration or any trust preferred securities guarantee. Neither the subordinated indenture nor the trust preferred securities guarantees contain any financial or other similar restrictive covenants. Modification of Subordinated Indenture Without Registered Holder Consent. Without the consent of any registered holders of any subordinated debt securities which may in the future be issued under the subordinated indenture, we, and the subordinated indenture trustee, may enter into one or more supplemental indentures for any of the following purposes: (a) to evidence the succession of another entity to us; or (b) to add one or more covenants for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of subordinated debt securities, or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us; or (c) to add any additional events of default for all or any series of subordinated debt securities; or 40

(d) to change or eliminate any provision of the subordinated indenture so long as the change or elimination does not apply to any subordinated debt securities entitled to the benefit of such provision or to add any new provision to the subordinated indenture (in addition to the provisions which may otherwise be added to the subordinated indenture pursuant to the other clauses of this paragraph) so long as the addition does not apply to any outstanding subordinated debt securities; or (e) to provide security for the subordinated debt securities of any series; or (f) to establish the form or terms of subordinated debt securities of any series as permitted by the subordinated indenture; or (g) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment of a separate or successor subordinated indenture trustee; or (h) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency or to make any other changes with respect to any series of subordinated debt securities that do not adversely affect the interests of the holders of that series of subordinated debt securities in any material respect. With Registered Holder Consent. Subject to the following sentence, we and the subordinated indenture trustee may, with some exceptions, amend or modify the subordinated indenture with the consent of the registered holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the subordinated debt securities of each series affected by the amendment or modification. However, no amendment or modification may, without the consent of the registered holder of each outstanding subordinated debt security affected thereby: (a) change the stated maturity of the principal or interest on any subordinated debt security or reduce the principal amount, interest or premium payable, or change any place of payment where or the currency in which any debt security is payable, or impair the right to bring suit to enforce any payment; (b) reduce the percentages of registered holders whose consent is required for any supplemental indenture or waiver; (c) modify certain of the provisions in the subordinated indenture relating to supplemental indentures and waivers of certain covenants and past defaults; or (d) modify any provisions relating to subordination or the definition of "senior debt" in a manner adverse to the holders of the subordinated debt securities of any series. A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any provision of a subordinated indenture expressly included solely for the benefit of holders of subordinated debt securities of one or more particular series will be deemed not to affect the interests under the subordinated indenture of the holders of subordinated debt securities of any other series. However, any amendment that adversely affects the holders of any series of trust preferred securities in any material respect, as well as any termination of the subordinated indenture and any waiver of a Subordinated Indenture Event of Default with respect to any series of subordinated debt securities, will require the consent of the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of each series of trust preferred securities affected thereby. Subordination The subordinated debt securities will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all our senior debt. This means that, upon: (a) any distribution of our assets upon our dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings; or (b) acceleration of the maturity of any subordinated debt securities; or (c) a failure to pay any senior debt or interest thereon when due and continuance of that default beyond any applicable grace period; or (d) acceleration of the maturity of any senior debt as a result of a default, 41

the holders of all of our senior debt will be entitled to receive: (1) in the case of clauses (a) and (b) above, payment of all amounts due or to become due on all senior debt; and (2) in the case of clauses (c) and (d) above, payment of all amounts due on all senior debt, before the holders of any of the subordinated debt securities are entitled to receive any payment. So long as any of the events in clauses (a), (b), (c) or (d) above has occurred and is continuing, any amounts payable on the subordinated debt securities will instead by paid directly to the holders of all senior debt to the extent necessary to pay the senior debt in full and, if any payment is received by the subordinated indenture trustee under the subordinated indenture or the holders of any of the subordinated debt securities before all senior debt is paid in full, the payment or distribution must be paid over to the holders of the unpaid senior debt. Subject to paying the senior debt in full, the holders of the subordinated debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of the holders of the senior debt to the extent that payments are made to the holders of senior debt out of the distributive share of the subordinated debt securities. "senior debt" means with respect to the subordinated debt securities, the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on any other payment in respect of indebtedness due pursuant to any of the following, whether outstanding on the date the subordinated debt securities are issued or thereafter incurred, created or assumed: (a) all of our indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other securities sold by us for money or other obligations for money borrowed; (b) all indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the preceding clause (a) assumed by or guaranteed in any manner by us or in effect guaranteed by us through an agreement to purchase, contingent or otherwise; and (c) all renewals, extensions or refundings of indebtedness of the kinds described in either of the preceding clauses (a) and (b), unless, in the case of any particular indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding, the instrument creating or evidencing the same or the assumption or guarantee of the same by its terms provides that such indebtedness, renewal, extension or refunding is not superior in right of payment to or is pari passu with such securities. Due to the subordination, if our assets are distributed upon insolvency, certain of our general creditors may recover more, ratably, than holders of subordinated debt securities. The subordination provisions will not apply to money and securities held in trust under the satisfaction and discharge and the defeasance provisions of the subordinated indenture. The subordinated debt securities, the subordinated indenture and the trust preferred securities guarantees do not limit our or any of our subsidiaries' ability to incur additional indebtedness, including indebtedness that ranks senior to the subordinated debt securities and the trust preferred securities guarantees. We expect that we and our subsidiaries will incur substantial additional amounts of indebtedness in the future. Defeasance The subordinated indenture provides, unless the terms of the particular series of debt securities provide otherwise, that we may, upon satisfying several conditions, cause ourselves to be discharged from our obligations, with some exceptions, with respect to any series of subordinated debt securities, which we refer to as "defeasance." One condition we must satisfy is the irrevocable deposit with the subordinated trustee, in trust, of money and/or government obligations which, through the scheduled payment of principal and interest on those obligations, would provide sufficient moneys to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on those subordinated debt securities on the maturity dates of the payments or upon redemption. 42

In addition, we will be required to deliver an opinion of counsel to the effect that a holder of subordinated debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, at the same times and in the same manner as if that defeasance had not occurred. The opinion of counsel must be based upon a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a change in law after the date of the subordinated indenture. Satisfaction and Discharge The subordinated indenture will cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of subordinated debt securities, and we will be deemed to have satisfied and discharged all of our obligations under the subordinated indenture, except as noted below, when: (a) all outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series have become due or will become due within one year at their stated maturity or on a Redemption Date; and (b) we deposit with the subordinated indenture trustee, in trust, funds that are sufficient to pay and discharge all remaining indebtedness on the outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series. We will remain obligated to pay all other amounts due under the subordinated indenture and to perform certain ministerial tasks as described in the subordinated indenture. Resignation and Removal of the Trustee; Deemed Resignation The subordinated indenture trustee with respect to any series of subordinated debt securities may resign at any time by giving written notice to us. The subordinated indenture trustee may also be removed with respect to the subordinated debt securities of any series by act of the registered holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding subordinated debt securities of such series. No resignation or removal of the subordinated indenture trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee will become effective until the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee in accordance with the requirements of the subordinated indenture. Under certain circumstances, we may appoint a successor trustee with respect to any series of subordinated debt securities and if the successor trustee accepts, the subordinated indenture trustee will be deemed to have resigned. Notices Notices to be given to holders of subordinated debt securities held in certificated form may be given by mail to their addresses as set forth in our records. Notices to be given to holders of subordinated debt securities held in book-entry form will be given to DTC in accordance with its procedures. Governing Law The subordinated indenture and the subordinated debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 43

DESCRIPTION OF TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEES General We will execute a trust preferred securities guarantee ("preferred securities guarantee"), which benefits the holders of trust preferred securities, at the time that a trust issues those trust preferred securities. Each preferred securities guarantee will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. The Bank of New York will act as indenture trustee ("guarantee trustee") under each preferred securities guarantee for the purposes of compliance with the Trust Indenture Act. The guarantee trustee will hold each preferred securities guarantee for the benefit of the trust preferred securities holders of the applicable trust. We will irrevocably agree, as described in each preferred securities guarantee, to pay in full, to the holders of the trust preferred securities issued by the applicable trust, the preferred securities guarantee payments (as defined below) (except to the extent previously paid), when and as due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the trust may have or assert. The following payments, to the extent not paid by a trust ("guarantee payments"), will be covered by the applicable preferred securities guarantee: (a) any accrued and unpaid distributions required to be paid on the applicable trust preferred securities, to the extent that the trust has funds available to make the payment; (b) the redemption price, to the extent that the trust has funds available to make the payment; and (c) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution and liquidation of the trust (other than in connection with a distribution of subordinated debt securities to holders of the trust preferred securities or the redemption of all the trust preferred securities), the lesser of: (1) the aggregate of the liquidation amount specified in the prospectus supplement for each trust preferred security plus all accrued and unpaid distributions on the trust preferred security to the date of payment, to the extent the trust has funds available to make the payment; and (2) the amount of assets of the trust remaining available for distribution to holders of its trust preferred securities upon a dissolution and liquidation of the trust. Our obligation to make a guarantee payment may be satisfied by directly paying the required amounts to the holders of the trust preferred securities or by causing the trust to pay the amounts to the holders. No single document executed by us relating to the issuance of trust preferred securities will provide for its full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the trust preferred securities. It is only the combined operation of our obligations under the subordinated indenture, the applicable series of subordinated debt securities and the applicable preferred securities guarantee and related Declaration that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of a trust's obligations under its trust preferred securities. Status of the Preferred Securities Guarantees Each preferred securities guarantee will constitute our unsecured obligation and will rank: (a) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our other liabilities (except any guarantee now or hereafter issued by us in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any of our affiliates); (b) equal with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by us in respect of the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by us, and with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by us in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any of our affiliates; and (c) senior to our common stock. 44

Each Declaration will require that the holder of trust preferred securities accept the subordination provisions and other terms of the preferred securities guarantee. Each preferred securities guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment and not of collection (in other words the holder of the guaranteed security may sue us, or seek other remedies, to enforce its rights under the preferred securities guarantee without first suing any other person or entity). A preferred securities guarantee will not be discharged except by payment of the preferred securities guarantee payments in full to the extent not previously paid or upon distribution to the applicable trust preferred securities holders of the corresponding series of subordinated debt securities pursuant to the appropriate Declaration. Amendments and Assignment Except with respect to any changes which do not adversely affect the rights of holders of a series of trust preferred securities in any material respect (in which case no consent of the holders will be required), a preferred securities guarantee may be amended only with the prior approval of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities (excluding any trust preferred securities held by us or any of our affiliates). A description of the way to obtain any approval is described under "Description of Trust Preferred Securities--Voting Rights; Amendment of Declaration." All guarantees and agreements contained in a preferred securities guarantee will be binding on our successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives and are for the benefit of the holders of the applicable trust preferred securities. Preferred Securities Guarantee Events of Default An event of default under a preferred securities guarantee occurs if we fail to make any of our required payments or perform our obligations under the preferred securities guarantee. The holders of at least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities relating to each preferred securities guarantee (excluding any trust preferred securities held by us or any of our affiliates) will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the guarantee trustee relating to the preferred securities guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power given to the guarantee trustee under the preferred securities guarantee. Information Concerning the Guarantee Trustees The guarantee trustee under a preferred securities guarantee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of a default under the preferred securities guarantee, will perform only the duties that are specifically described in the preferred securities guarantee. After such a default, the guarantee trustee will exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision, a guarantee trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of its powers as described in the applicable preferred securities guarantee at the request of any holder of covered trust preferred securities unless it is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that it might incur. Termination of the Preferred Securities Guarantees Each preferred securities guarantee will terminate once the applicable trust preferred securities are paid in full or upon distribution of the corresponding series of subordinated debt securities to the holders of the trust preferred securities. Each preferred securities guarantee will continue to be effective or will be reinstated if at any time any holder of trust preferred securities issued by the applicable trust must restore payment of any sums paid under the trust preferred securities or the preferred securities guarantee. Governing Law The preferred securities guarantees will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 45

Relationship Among Trust Preferred Securities, Preferred Securities Guarantees and Subordinated Debt Securities Held By Each Trust Payments of distributions and redemption and liquidation payments due on each series of trust preferred securities (to the extent the applicable trust has funds available for the payments) will be guaranteed by us to the extent described under "Description of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees." No single document executed by us in connection with the issuance of any series of trust preferred securities will provide for our full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the trust preferred securities. It is only the combined operation of our obligations under the applicable preferred securities guarantee, Declaration, subordinated indenture and subordinated debt securities that has the effect of providing a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of a trust's obligations under its trust preferred securities. As long as we makes payments of interest and other payments when due on the subordinated debt securities held by a trust, the payments will be sufficient to cover the payment of distributions and redemption and liquidation payments due on the trust preferred securities issued by that trust, primarily because: (a) the aggregate principal amount of the subordinated debt securities will be equal to the sum of the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred and common securities; (b) the interest rate and interest and other payment dates on the subordinated debt securities will match the distribution rate and distribution and other payment dates for the trust preferred securities; (c) we shall pay for any and all costs, expenses and liabilities of each trust except the trust's obligations under its trust preferred securities (and we have agreed to guarantee such payment); and (d) each Declaration provides that the related trust will not engage in any activity that is not consistent with the limited purposes of such trust. If and to the extent that we do not make payments on the related subordinated debt securities, a trust will not have funds available to make payments of distributions or other amounts due on its trust preferred securities. In those circumstances, holders of such trust preferred securities will not be able to rely upon the preferred securities guarantee for payment of these amounts. Instead, holders of such trust preferred securities may directly sue us or seek other remedies to collect their pro rata share of payments owed. If holders of such trust preferred securities sue us to collect payment, then we will assume their rights as a holder of trust preferred securities under such trust's Declaration to the extent we make a payment to them in any legal action. A holder of any trust preferred security may sue us, or seek other remedies, to enforce its rights under the applicable preferred securities guarantee without first suing the applicable guarantee trustee, the trust which issued the trust preferred security or any other person or entity. 46

GLOBAL SECURITIES Book-Entry, Delivery and Form Unless the company issuing the debt securities or trust preferred securities (the "securities") indicates differently in a supplemental prospectus, the securities initially will be issued in book-entry form and represented by one or more global notes or global securities (collectively, "global securities"). The global securities will be deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC, New York, New York, as Depositary, and registered in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of DTC. Unless and until it is exchanged for individual certificates evidencing securities under the limited circumstances described below, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to its nominee or by the nominee to the Depositary, or by the Depositary or its nominee to a successor Depositary or to a nominee of the successor Depositary. DTC has advised each of the issuing companies that it is: . a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law; . a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law; . a member of the Federal Reserve System; . a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; and . a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. DTC holds securities that its participants deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the settlement among its participants of securities transactions, including transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in participants' accounts, which eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. "Direct participants" in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, including underwriters, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations. DTC is owned by a number of its direct participants and by the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange, Inc. and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the DTC system is also available to others, which we sometimes refer to as "indirect participants," that clear transactions through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct participant either directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC. Purchases of securities within the DTC system must be made by or through direct participants, which will receive a credit for those securities on DTC's records. The ownership interest of the actual purchaser of a security, which we sometimes refer to as a "beneficial owner," is in turn recorded on the direct and indirect participants' records. Beneficial owners of securities will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchases. However, beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of their transactions, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the direct or indirect participants through which they purchased securities. Transfers of ownership interests in global securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the global securities except under the limited circumstances described below. To facilitate subsequent transfers, all global securities deposited with DTC will be registered in the name of DTC's nominee, Cede & Co. The deposit of securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. will not change the beneficial ownership of the securities. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the securities. DTC's records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts the securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants are responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. So long as the securities are in book-entry form, you will receive payments and may transfer securities only through the facilities of the Depositary and its direct and indirect participants. The company issuing the 47

securities will maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York where notices and demands in respect of the securities and the applicable indenture may be delivered to us and where certificated securities may be surrendered for payment, registration of transfer or exchange. That office or agency, with respect to the applicable indenture, will initially be the office of the trustee which is currently located at 100 Wall Street, Suite 1600, New York, New York 10005, in the case of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, and 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21, New York, New York 10286, in the case of The Bank of New York. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct participants, by direct participants to indirect participants and by direct participants and indirect participants to beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any legal requirements in effect from time to time. Redemption notices will be sent to DTC or its nominee. If less than all of the securities of a particular series are being redeemed, DTC will determine the amount of the interest of each direct participant in the securities of such series to be redeemed in accordance with DTC's procedures. In any case where a vote may be required with respect to securities of a particular series, neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will give consents for or vote the global securities. Under its usual procedures, DTC will mail an omnibus proxy to us as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus proxy assigns the consenting or voting rights of Cede & Co. to those direct participants to whose accounts the securities of such series are credited on the record date identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy. So long as securities are in book-entry form, the company issuing such securities will make payments on those securities to the Depositary or its nominee, as the registered owner of such securities, by wire transfer of immediately available funds. If securities are issued in definitive certificated form under the limited circumstances described below, the company issuing the securities will have the option of paying interest by check mailed to the addresses of the persons entitled to payment or by wire transfer to bank accounts in the United States designated in writing to the applicable trustee at least 15 days before the applicable payment date by the persons entitled to payment. Principal and interest payments on the securities will be made to Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC. DTC's practice is to credit direct participants' accounts on the relevant payment date unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not receive payment on the payment date. Payments by direct and indirect participants to beneficial owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the account of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name." Those payments will be the responsibility of participants and not of DTC or us, subject to any legal requirements in effect from time to time. Payment of principal and interest to Cede & Co. is our responsibility, disbursement of payments to direct participants is the responsibility of DTC and disbursement of payments to the beneficial owners is the responsibility of direct and indirect participants. Except under the limited circumstances described below, purchasers of securities will not be entitled to have securities registered in their names and will not receive physical delivery of securities. Accordingly, each beneficial owner must rely on the procedures of DTC and its participants to exercise any rights under the securities and the applicable indenture. The laws of some jurisdictions may require that some purchasers of securities take physical delivery of securities in definitive form. Those laws may impair the ability to transfer or pledge beneficial interests in securities. DTC is under no obligation to provide its services as Depositary for the securities and may discontinue providing its services at any time. Neither the company issuing the securities nor the applicable trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its direct participants or indirect participants under the rules and procedures governing DTC. 48

As noted above, beneficial owners of a particular series of securities generally will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in those securities. However, if: . DTC notifies the company issuing such securities that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a Depositary for the global security or securities representing such series of securities or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act at a time when it is required to be registered and a successor Depositary is not appointed within 90 days of the notification to us or of our becoming aware of DTC's ceasing to be so registered, as the case may be; . the company issuing a particular series of the securities determines, in its sole discretion, not to have such securities represented by one or more global securities; or . an Event of Default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing with respect to such securities, the company issuing such securities will prepare and deliver certificates for such securities in exchange for beneficial interests in the global securities. Any beneficial interest in a global security that is exchangeable under the circumstances described in the preceding sentence will be exchangeable for securities in definitive certificated form registered in the names that the Depositary directs. It is expected that these directions will be based upon directions received by the Depositary from its participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in the global securities. Each company has obtained the information in this section and elsewhere in this prospectus concerning DTC and DTC's book-entry system from sources that are believed to be reliable, but each such company does not take responsibility for the accuracy of this information. Registration of Subordinated Debt Securities The subordinated debt securities initially will be issued in certificated form and registered in the name of the applicable property trustee. If in the future any subordinated debt securities are distributed to holders of trust preferred securities in exchange for trust preferred securities and at that time such trust preferred securities are represented by a global security, the subordinated debt securities would also be represented by a global security. In this event, we expect that the book-entry arrangements applicable to such subordinated debt securities would be similar to those applicable to the trust preferred securities. 49

CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES The following summary of certain United States federal income and estate tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our securities is based upon the following materials, all as of the date hereof: . the Internal Revenue Code; . current, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code; . the legislative history of the Internal Revenue Code; . current administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal Revenue Service; and . court decisions. Legislation, judicial decisions or administrative changes may be forthcoming that could affect the accuracy of the statements included in this summary, possibly on a retroactive basis. We have not requested, and do not plan to request, any rulings from the Internal Revenue Service concerning the tax treatment of the securities. The statements in this prospectus are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or any court. Thus, we can provide no assurance that the statements contained in this discussion will not be challenged by the Internal Revenue Service, or that they would be sustained by a court if they were to be challenged by the Internal Revenue Service. You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences to you of the acquisition, ownership and sale or other disposition of the securities offered under this prospectus, including the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences and potential changes in the tax laws. Scope of Discussion. This general discussion of certain United States federal income and estate tax consequences applies to you if you acquire the securities at original issue for cash and hold the securities as a "capital asset," generally, for investment, under section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code. This summary, however, does not consider state, local or foreign tax laws. In addition, it does not include all of the rules which may affect the United States tax treatment of your investment in the securities. For example, special rules not discussed here may apply to you if you are: . a broker-dealer, a dealer in securities or a financial institution; . an S corporation; . a bank; . a thrift; . an insurance company; . a tax-exempt organization; . subject to the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Internal Revenue Code; . holding the securities as part of a hedge, straddle or other risk reduction or constructive sale transaction; . a person with a "functional currency" other than the United States dollar; or . a United States expatriate. This discussion only represents our best attempt to describe certain United States federal tax consequences that may apply to you based on current United States federal tax law. This discussion may, in the end, inaccurately describe the United States federal tax consequences which are applicable to you because the law may change, possibly retroactively, and because the Internal Revenue Service or any court may disagree with this discussion. 50

This summary may not cover your particular circumstances because it does not consider foreign, state, local or other tax rules, disregards certain federal tax rules, and does not describe future changes in federal tax rules. Please consult your tax advisor rather than relying on this general description. Definition of United States Holder. You are a "United States holder" if you hold securities and you are: . an individual citizen or resident of the United States; . a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, any state or the District of Columbia; . an estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income tax without regard to its source; . a trust if a United States court is able to exercise primary supervision over administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or if the trust was in existence on August 20, 1996 and has elected to continue to be treated as a United States person; or . otherwise subject to United States federal income tax on your worldwide income on a net income basis. A "Non-United States holder" is a holder of securities that is not a United States holder. Each of the discussions set forth below states whether it addresses certain United States tax consequences applicable to United States holders or Non-United States holders. Debt Securities This summary addresses only the tax consequences to a holder that acquires debt securities (for purposes of this discussion, the "notes") upon their original issue date at their original offering price. United States Holders Taxation of Stated Interest. You must generally include interest on the notes in your federal taxable income as ordinary income: . when it accrues, if you use the accrual method of accounting for United States federal income tax purposes; or . when you receive it, if you use the cash method of accounting for United States federal income tax purposes. Original Issue Discount. Original Issue Discount ("OID") with respect to a note is the excess, if any, of the note's "stated redemption price at maturity" over the note's "issue price." A note's "stated redemption price at maturity" is the sum of all payments provided by the note (whether designated as interest or as principal) other than payments of qualified stated interest. The "issue price" of a note is the first price at which a substantial amount of the notes in the issuance that includes the note is sold for money (excluding sales to bond houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers). The amount of OID with respect to a note will be treated as zero if the OID is less than an amount equal to .0025 multiplied by the product of the stated redemption price at maturity and the number of complete years to maturity (or, in the case of a note that provides for payment of any amount other than qualified stated interest prior to maturity, the weighted average maturity of the note). If the amount of OID with respect to a note is less than that amount, the OID that is not included in payments of stated interest is generally included in income as capital gain as principal payments are made. The amount of a principal payment that will be included equals the product of the total amount of OID and a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of such principal payment and the denominator of which is the stated principal amount of the note. 51

Otherwise, United States holders of notes with OID generally will be required to include such OID in income as it accrues in accordance with the constant yield method described below, irrespective of the receipt of the related cash payments. A United States holder's tax basis in a note is increased by each accrual of OID and decreased by each payment other than a payment of qualified stated interest. In general, the amount of OID you would include in your income is the sum of the daily portions of OID with respect to the note for each day during the taxable year (or portion of the taxable year) on which you held such note. The "daily portion" of OID on any note is determined by allocating to each day in any accrual period a ratable portion of the OID allocable to that accrual period. An "accrual period" may be of any length and the accrual periods may vary in length over the term of the note, provided that each accrual period is no longer than one year and each scheduled payment of principal or interest occurs either on the final day of an accrual period or on the first day of an accrual period. The amount of OID allocable to each accrual period is generally equal to the difference between: (1) the product of the note's adjusted issue price at the beginning of such accrual period and its yield to maturity, determined on the basis of compounding at the close of each accrual period and appropriately adjusted to take into account the length of the particular accrual period, and (2) the amount of any qualified stated interest payments allocable to such accrual period. The "adjusted issue price" of a note at the beginning of any accrual period is the sum of the issue price of the note plus the amount of OID allocable to all prior accrual periods minus the amount of any prior payments on the note that were not qualified stated interest payments. Under these rules, you generally will have to include in income increasingly greater amounts of OID in successive accrual periods. Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of the Notes. You must recognize taxable gain or loss on the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of a note. The amount of your gain or loss generally equals the difference between the amount you receive for the note in cash or other property, valued at fair market value, minus the amount attributable to accrued interest on the note, minus your adjusted tax basis in the note. Your initial tax basis in a note equals the price you paid for the note. Your gain or loss will generally be a long-term capital gain or loss if you have held the note for more than one year. Otherwise, it will be a short-term capital gain or loss. Payments attributable to accrued interest which you have not yet included in income will be taxed as ordinary interest income. The maximum rate of tax on long term capital gain on most capital assets held by an individual is 20%. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Non-United States Holders The following general discussion is limited to certain United States federal income and estate tax consequences relevant to a Non-United States holder. Taxation of Stated Interest--Portfolio Interest Exemption. You will generally not have to pay United States federal income tax on interest paid on the notes because of the "portfolio interest exemption" if either: . you represent that you are not a United States person for United States federal income tax purposes and you provide your name and address to us or our paying agent on a properly executed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, or a suitable substitute form, signed under penalties of perjury; or . a securities clearing organization, bank, or other financial institution that holds customers' securities in the ordinary course of its business holds the note on your behalf, certifies to us or our agent under penalties of perjury that it has received the appropriate certification form from you or from another qualifying financial institution intermediary, and provides a copy to us or our agent. 52

Special rules apply to foreign partnerships, estates and trusts, and in certain circumstances certifications as to foreign status may have to be provided by partners, owners or beneficiaries of such entities. In addition, special rules apply to qualified intermediaries that enter into a withholding agreement with the Internal Revenue Service, and such intermediaries generally are not required to forward the certification forms received from you. A holder of notes will not, however, qualify for the portfolio interest exemption described above if: (1) it does not actually or constructively own 10 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock; (2) it is not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to us through stock ownership; and (3) either (A) it certifies, under penalty of perjury, that it is not a United States holder and provides its name and address on a Form W-8BEN or suitable substitute form, or (B) a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial institution that holds customers' securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business, and holds notes in such capacity, certifies to us, under penalty of perjury, that it has received such statement from the beneficial owner or from another entity described in (B) between it and the beneficial owner and furnishes us with a copy thereof. Treasury Regulations that are generally effective with respect to payments after December 31, 2000 provide that in the case of notes held by a foreign partnership, this certification must be provided by the partners rather than by the foreign partnership and the partnership must provide certain information, including a United States taxpayer identification number. For purposes of this certification, a look-through rule would apply in the case of tiered partnerships. Taxation of Stated Interest--Withholding Tax if the Interest Is Not Portfolio Interest. If you do not claim or do not qualify for the benefit of the portfolio interest exemption, a 30% withholding tax may apply to interest payments made on the notes. You may, however, be able to claim the benefit of a reduced withholding tax rate under an applicable income tax treaty. If the Non- United States holder is claiming a benefit under an income tax treaty and not relying on the portfolio interest exemption, the holder should be aware that the holder may be required to obtain a taxpayer identification number and to certify the holder's eligibility under the applicable treaty's limitations on benefits article in order to comply with the new withholding regulations' certification requirements. In addition, if the payments of interest on a note are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States, the payments will be subject to United States federal income tax on a net basis at the rates applicable to United States persons generally, and, if you are a corporate holder, you may also be subject to a 30% branch profits tax). If payments are subject to United States federal income tax on a net basis in accordance with the rules described in the preceding sentence, those payments will not be subject to United States withholding tax so long as you provide us or our agent with a properly executed Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI. Sale or Other Disposition of the Notes. A Non-United States holder of notes will generally not be subject to United States federal income tax or withholding tax on any gain realized upon the sale, redemption, retirement, or other disposition of a note (other than gain attributable to accrued interest, which is addressed in the preceding paragraph) unless: . the Non-United States holder is an individual who is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the taxable year of disposition, and either such holder has a "tax home" in the United States or the disposition is attributable to an office or other fixed place of business maintained by such holder in the United States; or . the Non-United States holder is subject to tax under provisions of United States tax law applicable to United States expatriates, including former citizens or residents of the United States. 53

United States Federal Estate Taxes. If you qualify for the portfolio interest exemption under the rules described above when you die, the notes will not be included in your estate for United States federal estate tax purposes, unless the income on the notes is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States. Trust Preferred Securities This summary addresses only the tax consequences to a United States holder that acquires trust preferred securities on their original issue date at their original offering price. General Classification of the Subordinated Debt Securities and the Trust. We, the trusts and the holders of the trust preferred securities (by the acceptance of a beneficial interest in a trust preferred securities) have agreed to treat the subordinated debt securities as indebtedness for all United States tax purposes and the trust preferred securities as evidence of an indirect beneficial ownership interest in the subordinated debt securities. Given such treatment and assuming full compliance with the terms of the related Declaration, the applicable indenture and certain other documents, each trust will be treated as a "grantor trust" and not as an association taxable as a corporation and the subordinated debt securities will be treated as indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes. As a result, each beneficial owner of trust preferred securities will be required to include in its gross income its pro rata share of the interest income, including OID, paid or accrued with respect to the subordinated debt securities, whether or not cash is actually distributed to the holders. See "--Interest Income and Original Issue Discount" below. Interest Income and Original Issue Discount. Under Treasury Regulations applicable to debt instruments issued on or after August 13, 1996, a "remote" contingency that stated interest will not be timely paid will be ignored in determining whether the debt instrument is issued with OID. As a result of terms and conditions of the subordinated debt securities that prohibit certain payments with respect to our capital stock and indebtedness if we elect to defer interest payment periods, we believe that the likelihood of our exercising our option to defer payments is remote. See "Description of Trust Preferred Securities--Distributions." Based on the foregoing, we believe that the subordinated debt securities will not be considered to be issued with OID at the time of their original issuance. Accordingly, the following discussion assumes that unless and until we exercise our option to defer any payment of interest, the subordinated debt securities will not be treated as issued with OID. Under the Treasury Regulations, if we exercise our option to defer any payment of interest, the subordinated debt securities would at that time be treated as issued with OID, and all stated interest on the subordinated debt securities would thereafter be treated as OID as long as the subordinated debt securities remained outstanding. In this event, all of a holder's taxable interest income with respect to the subordinated debt securities would be accounted for as OID on an economic accrual basis regardless of such holder's method of tax accounting. Consequently, a holder would be required to include OID in gross income even though we would not make any actual cash payments during a deferral period and actual distributions of stated interest would not be reported as taxable income. The Treasury Regulations have not been addressed in any rulings or other interpretations by the Internal Revenue Service, and it is possible that the Internal Revenue Service could take a position contrary to the interpretation described above. Because income on the trust preferred securities will constitute interest or OID, corporate United States holders of the trust preferred securities will not be entitled to a dividends-received deduction with respect to any income taken into account with respect to the trust preferred securities. Subsequent uses of the term "interest" in this summary include income in the form of OID. 54

Distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to Holders of Trust Preferred Securities Upon Liquidation of the Trust. A distribution by a trust of the subordinated debt securities as described under the caption "Description of Trust Preferred Securities--Exchange of Trust Preferred Securities for Subordinated Debt Securities" will be nontaxable. This distribution will result in the holder of trust preferred securities receiving directly its pro rata share of the subordinated debt securities, with a holding period and aggregate tax basis equal to the aggregate tax basis the holder had in its trust preferred securities before the distribution. If, however, the liquidation of a trust were to occur because the trust is subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income accrued or received on the subordinated debt securities, the distribution of subordinated debt securities to a holder of trust preferred securities would be a taxable event to the trust and each holder of trust preferred securities, and each such holder would recognize gain or loss as if the holder had exchanged its trust preferred securities for the subordinated debt securities upon liquidation of the trust. A holder of trust preferred securities will include interest in income in respect of subordinated debt securities received from the trust in the manner described above under "--Interest Income and Original Issue Discount." Sale or Redemption of Trust Preferred Securities. A holder that sells trust preferred securities, including through a redemption for cash, will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between such holder's adjusted tax basis in the trust preferred securities and the amount realized on the sale of such trust preferred securities. Assuming that we do not defer interest payments on the subordinated debt securities, a holder's adjusted tax basis in the trust preferred securities generally will be such holder's initial purchase price. If the subordinated debt securities are deemed to be issued with OID as a result of our deferral of interest payments, a holder's adjusted tax basis in the trust preferred securities generally will be such holder's initial purchase price, increased by OID previously includible in such United States holder's gross income to the date of disposition and decreased by distributions or other payments received on the trust preferred securities from, and including, the date of the first deferral period. This gain or loss generally will be a capital gain or loss, except to the extent any amount realized is treated as a payment of accrued interest with respect to such holder's pro rata share of the subordinated debt securities required to be included in income, and generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if the trust preferred securities have been held for more than one year. Long-term capital gain of a non-corporate holder is generally subject to a maximum tax rate of 20%. If we defer any interest payment on the subordinated debt securities, the trust preferred securities may trade at a price that does not fully reflect the value of accrued but unpaid interest with respect to the subordinated debt securities. A holder who sells trust preferred securities between record dates for payments of distributions will be required to include accrued but unpaid interest on the subordinated debt securities through the date of disposition as ordinary income and to add the amount of the accrued but unpaid interest to the holder's adjusted tax basis in the trust preferred securities. To the extent the selling price is less than the holder's adjusted tax basis, such holder will recognize a capital loss. Subject to certain limited exceptions, a holder cannot offset ordinary income against capital losses for United States federal income tax purposes. Possible Law Change. You should be aware that legislation has been proposed by the Clinton Administration in the past that, if enacted, would have denied an interest expense deduction to issuers of instruments such as the subordinated debt securities. While legislation of that kind is not currently pending, the trusts can give no assurance that similar legislation will not ultimately be enacted into law, or that other developments will not occur on or after the date of this prospectus that would adversely affect the tax treatment of the subordinated debt securities or the applicable trust. Changes of that kind also could give rise to a Tax Event. Common Stock and Preferred Stock This summary addresses only the tax consequences to a Non-United States holder that acquires common stock or preferred stock upon its original issue date at their original offering price. For purposes of this discussion, common stock and preferred stock shall be referred to as "stock." 55

Dividends. If you are a Non-United States holder of our stock, dividends paid to you will generally be subject to withholding of United States federal income tax at a 30% rate or a lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. Under United States Treasury Regulations, a Non-United States holder must satisfy certification requirements in order to claim the benefit of a lower treaty rate. In addition, after December 31, 2000, if the Non-United States holder is a partner in a foreign partnership, the holder, as well as the foreign partnership, must satisfy the certification requirements, and the partnership must provide certain information, including a taxpayer identification number. A look through rule will apply in the case of tiered partnerships. A Non-United States holder of stock that is eligible for a reduced rate of United States withholding tax under a tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts currently withheld by filing an appropriate claim for refund with the Internal Revenue Service. If the dividends are effectively connected with a Non-United States holder's conduct of a trade or business within the United States, and, if an income tax treaty applies, are attributable to a United States permanent establishment of the Non-United States holder in the United States, then dividends paid to a Non-United States holder will generally not be subject to withholding tax, provided that the Non-United States holder complies with applicable certification and disclosure requirements. Instead, the effectively connected dividends will be subject to United States federal income tax in the same manner as dividends paid to United States citizens, resident aliens and domestic United States corporations. Any effectively connected dividends received by a corporate Non-United States holder may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional "branch profits tax" at a 30% rate or a lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. Gain on Disposition of Stock. A Non-United States holder generally will not be required to pay United States federal income tax with respect to gain recognized on a sale or other disposition of stock unless one of the following conditions is satisfied: . the gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States, and, if an income tax treaty applies, is attributable to a permanent establishment maintained in the United States by the Non-United States holder; . in the case of a Non-United States holder who is an individual and holds the stock as a capital asset, the holder is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the taxable year of disposition, and either such holder has a "tax home" in the United States or the disposition is attributable to an office or other fixed place of business maintained by such holder in the United States; . we are or have been a "United States real property holding corporation" for United States federal income tax purposes; or . the Non-United States holder is required to pay tax under certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to United States expatriates. Individual Non-United States holders described in the first bullet point above will be required to pay tax on the net gain derived from the sale of our stock at the regular graduated United States federal income tax rates. Individual Non-United States holders described in the second bullet point above will be subject to a 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale or other disposition of our stock, which may be offset by United States source capital losses (even though the Non-United States holder is not considered a resident of the United States). Amounts received by corporate Non-United States holders described in the first bullet point above may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional "branch profits tax" at a 30% rate or a lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. We believe we are not currently, and do not anticipate becoming, a "United States real property holding corporation" for United States federal income tax purposes. If we were to become a "United States real property holding corporation," gain recognized by a Non-United States holder would not be subject to 56

United States tax if the Non-United States holder were eligible for a treaty exemption or if the shares were considered to be "regularly traded on an established securities market," and the Non-United States holder did not hold, directly or indirectly, at any time during the shorter of the periods described above, more than 5% of our stock. United States Federal Estate Tax Consequences. Stock held by an individual Non-United States holder at the time of death will be included in the holder's gross estate for United States federal estate tax purposes, and may be subject to United States federal estate tax, unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise. Information Reporting and Backup Withholding Debt Securities and Trust Preferred Securities United States Holders. A 31% backup withholding tax may apply when you receive interest payments on trust preferred securities or notes or proceeds upon the sale or other disposition of such securities. Certain holders (including, among others, corporations, financial institutions and certain tax- exempt organizations) are generally not subject to backup withholding. In addition, the 31% backup withholding tax will not apply to you if you provide your social security or other taxpayer identification number in the prescribed manner unless: . the Internal Revenue Service notifies us or our agent that the taxpayer identification number you provided is incorrect; . you fail to report interest and dividend payments that you receive on your tax return and the Internal Revenue Service notifies us or our agent that withholding is required; or . you fail to certify under penalties of perjury that backup withholding does not apply to you. If the 31% backup withholding tax does apply to you, you may use the amounts withheld as a refund or credit against your United States federal income tax liability as long as you provide required information to the Internal Revenue Service. United States holders should consult their tax advisors as to their qualification for exemption from backup withholding and the procedures for obtaining the exemption. For certain noncorporate holders, we will be required to furnish annually to the Internal Revenue Service and to those holders information relating to the amount of interest paid on the trust preferred securities or notes, and that information reporting may also apply to payments to those holders of proceeds from the sale of such securities. Non-United States Holders. A 31% backup withholding tax may apply when you receive interest payments on trust preferred securities or notes or proceeds upon the sale or other disposition of such securities. However, United States information reporting requirements and backup withholding tax will not apply to payments on trust preferred securities or notes if the beneficial owner (1) certifies its non-United States status under penalties of perjury and, for payments made after December 31, 2000, also satisfies documentary evidence requirements for establishing that it is a non-United States person, or (2) otherwise establishes an exemption. Backup withholding tax will not apply to the payment of the proceeds of the sale of trust preferred securities or notes effected outside the United States by a foreign office of any broker. Information reporting requirements will not apply to any payment of the proceeds of the sale of trust preferred securities or notes effected outside the United States by a foreign office of a foreign broker, provided that such broker derives less than 50% of its gross income for particular periods from the conduct of a trade or business in the United States; is not a controlled foreign corporation for United States federal income tax purposes; and for payments made after December 31, 2000, is not a foreign partnership that, at any time during its taxable year is 50% or more, by income or capital interest, owned by United States holders or is engaged in the conduct of a United States trade or business. However, information reporting requirements will be applicable to such payment unless (1) such broker has documentary evidence in its records that the beneficial owner is a non-United States person and other conditions are met or (2) the beneficial owner otherwise establishes an exemption. 57

Information reporting requirements and backup withholding tax will apply to the payment of the proceeds of a sale of trust preferred securities or notes by the United States office of a broker, unless the beneficial owner certifies its non-United States person status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an exemption. For payments made after December 31, 2000, for purposes of applying the above rules for Non-United States holders to an entity that is treated as fiscally transparent, e.g., a partnership or trust, the beneficial owner means each of the ultimate beneficial owners of the entity. Common Stock and Preferred Stock Non-United States Holders. We must report annually to the United States Internal Revenue Service and to each Non-United States holder the amount of dividends paid to, and the tax withheld with respect to, any holder, regardless of whether any tax was actually withheld. This information may also be made available to the tax authorities in the Non-United States holder's country of residence. Under current law, United States information reporting requirements, other than reporting of dividend payments for purposes of the withholding tax noted above, and backup withholding tax generally will not apply to dividends paid to Non-United States holders that are either subject to the 30% withholding discussed above or that are not subject to withholding because an applicable tax treaty reduces or eliminates the withholding. Otherwise, backup withholding of United States federal income tax at a rate of 31% may apply to dividends paid with respect to stock to holders that are not "exempt recipients" and that fail to provide certain information including the holder's United States taxpayer identification number. Prior to December 31, 2000, unless the payor of dividends had actual knowledge that the payee was a United States person, the payor generally could treat dividend payments to a payee with a foreign address as exempt from information reporting and backup withholding. However, dividend payments made after December 31, 2000 generally will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding unless applicable certification requirements are satisfied. In general, United States information reporting and backup withholding requirements also will not apply to the payment of sales proceeds where the transaction is effected through an office outside the United States of a Non- United States broker. However, United States information reporting, but not backup withholding, will apply to a payment of sales proceeds, even if made outside the United States, through an office of a broker that is (i) a United States person, (ii) a foreign person that derives 50% or more of its gross income for certain periods from the conduct of a trade or business in the United States, (iii) a controlled foreign corporation for United States federal income tax purposes, or (iv) in the case of payments made after December 31, 2000, a foreign partnership with certain connections to the United States, unless the broker has documentary evidence in its records that the holder or beneficial owner is a Non-United States holder and that certain conditions are met, or the holder or beneficial owner otherwise establishes an exemption, in each case unless such broker has documentary evidence in its files of the holder's non-United States status and has no actual knowledge to the contrary or unless the holder establishes an exemption. Payment of the proceeds of the sale of stock to or through a United States office of a broker is currently subject to both United States backup withholding and information reporting unless the holder certifies its Non-United States holder status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an exemption. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules are generally allowable as a refund or credit against a Non-United States holder's federal income tax liability, if any, provided that the required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service. These withholding regulations are complex and this summary does not completely describe them. Please consult your tax advisor to determine how these withholding regulations will apply to you in light of your particular circumstances. 58

EXPERTS The consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedule incorporated in this prospectus from Sempra Energy's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES AND THE GUARANTEES Latham & Watkins, Los Angeles, California, will pass upon certain legal matters relating to the issuance and sale of the securities and the guarantees on behalf of Sempra Energy. Gary Kyle, Esq., Chief Corporate Counsel of Sempra Energy, will pass upon the validity of the securities and the guarantees. Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A., special Delaware counsel to Sempra Energy and the trusts, will pass upon certain matters of Delaware law relating to the validity of the preferred securities. Brown & Wood LLP, San Francisco, California, will pass upon the validity of the securities and the guarantees for any underwriters or agents. 59

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION We may sell the securities described in this prospectus from time to time in one or more transactions (a) to purchasers directly; (b) to underwriters for public offering and sale by them; (c) through agents; (d) through dealers; or (e) through a combination of any of the foregoing methods of sale. We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at: (a) a fixed price or prices, which may be changed; (b) market prices prevailing at the time of sale; (c) prices related to such prevailing market prices; or (d) negotiated prices. Direct Sales We may sell the securities directly to institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any resale of the securities. A prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any sale of securities we are offering hereunder. To Underwriters The applicable prospectus supplement will name any underwriter involved in a sale of securities. Underwriters may offer and sell securities at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or from time to time at market prices or at negotiated prices. Underwriters may be deemed to have received compensation from us from sales of securities in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions and may also receive commissions from purchasers of securities for whom they may act as agent. Underwriters may sell securities to or through dealers, and such dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions (which may be changed from time to time) from the purchasers for whom they may act as agent. Unless otherwise provided in a prospectus supplement, the obligations of any underwriters to purchase securities or any series of securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all such securities if any are purchased. Through Agents and Dealers We will name any agent involved in a sale of securities, as well as any commissions payable by us to such agent, in a prospectus supplement. Unless we indicate differently in the prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a reasonable efforts basis for the period of its appointment. If we utilize a dealer in the sale of the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus, we will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. 60

Delayed Delivery Contracts If we so specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will authorize underwriters, dealers and agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase securities pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on future dates. Such contracts will be subject to only those conditions set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. The underwriters, dealers and agents will not be responsible for the validity or performance of the contracts. We will set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the contracts the price to be paid for the securities, the commissions payable for solicitation of the contracts and the date in the future for delivery of the securities. General Information Underwriters, dealers and agents participating in a sale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act, and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions, under the Securities Act. We may have agreements with underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to reimburse them for certain expenses. Underwriters or agents and their associates may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of business. Unless we indicate differently in a prospectus supplement, we will not list the securities on any securities exchange. The securities, except for our common stock, will be a new issue of securities with no established trading market. Any underwriters that purchase securities for public offering and sale may make a market in such securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We make no assurance as to the liquidity of or the trading markets for any securities. 61

PART II. INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee............ $ 264,000 Printing expenses.............................................. 150,000 Trustee fees and expenses...................................... 75,000 Legal fees and expenses........................................ 100,000 Accounting fees and expenses................................... 250,000 Blue Sky fees and expenses..................................... 50,000 Rating Agency fees............................................. 250,000 Miscellaneous.................................................. 30,000 ---------- Total........................................................ $1,169,000 ========== - -------- All of the above except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee are estimated. Item 15. Indemnification of Officers and Directors. Section 317 of the Corporations Code of the State of California permits a corporation to provide indemnification to its directors and officers under certain circumstances. The Sempra Energy Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws and the Sempra Energy Global Enterprises Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and Amended and Restated Bylaws eliminate the liability of directors for monetary damages to the fullest extent permissible under California law and provide that indemnification for liability for monetary damages incurred by directors, officers and other agents of Sempra Energy shall be allowed, subject to certain limitations, in excess of the indemnification otherwise permissible under California law. In addition, Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises have indemnification agreements with each of their officers and directors that provide for indemnification for monetary damages to the fullest extent permissible under California law. Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises maintain liability insurance and are also insured against loss for which they may be required or permitted by law to indemnify their directors and officers for their related acts. The directors and officers of Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises are covered by insurance policies indemnifying them against certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act, which might be incurred by them in such capacities and against which they cannot be indemnified by Sempra Energy or Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. Each Declaration of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III provides that the sponsor of each such trust indemnifies and holds harmless each of its respective trustee, affiliates of any trustee or any officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any trustee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, subject to certain limitations. Item 16. Exhibits. 1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Trust Preferred Securities--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III). 1.2 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities--Sempra Energy). 1.3 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). 1.4 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Equity Securities--Sempra Energy). 3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Sempra Energy (Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form S-3 File No. 333-51309 dated April 29, 1998 (Exhibit 3.1)). II-1

3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Sempra Energy effective May 26, 1998 (Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form S-8 File No. 333-56161 dated June 5, 1998 (Exhibit 3.2)). 3.3 Articles of Incorporation of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. 3.4 Bylaws of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. 3.5 Certificate of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 3.6 Certificate of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.1 Indenture for Senior Debt Securities (Sempra Energy) (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 22, 2000 (Exhibit 4.1)). 4.2 Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities (Sempra Energy) (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 18, 2000 (Exhibit 4.1)). 4.3 Form of Indenture for Senior Debt Securities (Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). 4.4 Form of Senior Note--Sempra Energy (included in Exhibit 4.1). 4.5 Form of Subordinated Note--Sempra Energy (included in Exhibit 4.2). 4.6 Form of Senior Note--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises (included in Exhibit 4.3). 4.7 Form of Trust Preferred Security (included in Exhibit 4.12). 4.8 Form of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 4.9 Form of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.10 Declaration of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 4.11 Declaration of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.12 Form of Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust for each of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.13 Rights Agreement dated May 26, 1998 between Sempra Energy and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as rights agent (Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form 8-A File No. 001- 14201 filed June 5, 1998 (Exhibit 1)). 5.1 Opinion of Gary Kyle, Esq. 5.2 Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 5.3 Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 12.1 Statement regarding the computation of ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, 1997, 1996 and 1995 and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999. 23.1 Consent of Gary Kyle, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5.1). 23.2 Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in Exhibits 5.2 and 5.3). 23.3 Independent Auditors, Consent (Deloitte & Touche LLP). 24.1 Powers of Attorney (included on pages II-5, 7, 8 and 9). 25.1 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture (Senior Debt Securities--Sempra Energy). 25.2 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Trustee under the Indenture (Subordinated Debt Securities--Sempra Energy). 25.3 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture (Senior Debt Securities--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). 25.4 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. II-2

25.5 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 25.6 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 25.7 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 25.8 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Debt Securities Guarantee Trustee--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. Item 17. Undertakings. The undersigned registrants hereby undertake: (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement: (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective Registration Statement; and (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement; provided, however, that (i) and (ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrants pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (3) To remove from registration by means of post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. (4) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of Sempra Energy's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (5) To file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustees to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Securities Act. II-3

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrants pursuant to the provisions described under Item 15 above, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. II-4

SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Sempra Energy certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, and State of California, on the 19th day of December, 2000. SEMPRA ENERGY /s/ Stephen L. Baum By: _________________________________ Stephen L. Baum Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President POWER OF ATTORNEY Each director and/or officer of the registrant whose signature appears below hereby appoints Stephen L. Baum, John R. Light and Neal E. Schmale, and each of them severally, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to sign in his name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below, and to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any and all amendments, including post- effective amendments and any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act, to this registration statement, and the registrant hereby also appoints each such person as its attorney-in-fact and agent with like authority to sign and file any such amendments in its name and behalf. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 19th day of December, 2000. Signature Title --------- ----- /s/ Stephen L. Baum Principal Executive Officer; ____________________________________ Chairman, Chief Executive Stephen L. Baum Officer, President and Director /s/ Neal E. Schmale Principal Financial Officer; ____________________________________ Executive Vice President, Neal E. Schmale Chief Financial Officer /s/ Frank H. Ault Principal Accounting ____________________________________ Officer; Vice President, Frank H. Ault Controller /s/ Hyla H. Bertea Director ____________________________________ Hyla H. Bertea Director ____________________________________ Ann L. Burr /s/ Herbert L. Carter Director ____________________________________ Herbert L. Carter II-5

Signature Title --------- ----- /s/ Richard A. Collato Director ____________________________________ Richard A. Collato /s/ Daniel W. Derbes Director ____________________________________ Daniel W. Derbes /s/ Wilford D. Godbold, Jr. Director ____________________________________ Wilford D. Godbold, Jr. /s/ William D. Jones Director ____________________________________ William D. Jones Director ____________________________________ Ralph R. Ocampo /s/ William G. Ouchi Director ____________________________________ William G. Ouchi /s/ Richard J. Stegemeier Director ____________________________________ Richard J. Stegemeier /s/ Thomas C. Stickel Director ____________________________________ Thomas C. Stickel /s/ Diana L. Walker Director ____________________________________ Diana L. Walker II-6

SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Sempra Energy Global Enterprises certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, and State of California, on the 19th day of December, 2000. SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES /s/ Donald E. Felsinger By: _________________________________ Donald E. Felsinger President POWER OF ATTORNEY Each director and/or officer of the registrant whose signature appears below hereby appoints Stephen L. Baum, John R. Light and Neal E. Schmale, and each of them severally, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to sign in his name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below, and to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any and all amendments, including post- effective amendments and any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act, to this registration statement, and the registrant hereby also appoints each such person as its attorney-in-fact and agent with like authority to sign and file any such amendments in its name and behalf. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 19th day of December, 2000. Signature Title --------- ----- /s/ Donald E. Felsinger President and Director ____________________________________ Donald E. Felsinger /s/ John R. Light Director ____________________________________ John R. Light /s/ Neal E. Schmale Director ____________________________________ Neal E. Schmale /s/ Frank H. Ault Principal Accounting ____________________________________ Officer; Vice President and Frank H. Ault Controller /s/ Charles A. McMonagle Principal Financial Officer; ____________________________________ Vice President and Charles A. McMonagle Treasurer II-7

SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Sempra Energy Capital Trust II certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, and State of California, on the 19th day of December, 2000. SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II /s/ Neal E. Schmale By: _________________________________ Neal E. Schmale POWER OF ATTORNEY Each person whose signature appears below hereby appoints Stephen L. Baum, John R. Light and Neal E. Schmale, and each of them severally, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to sign in his name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below, and to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any and all amendments and any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act, including post-effective amendments, to this registration statement, and the registrant hereby also appoints each such person as its attorney-in-fact and agent with like authority to sign and file any such amendments in its name and behalf. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 19th day of December, 2000. Signature Title --------- ----- /s/ Neal E. Schmale Regular Trustee ____________________________________ Neal E. Schmale /s/ Frank H. Ault Regular Trustee ____________________________________ Frank H. Ault /s/ Charles A. McMonagle Regular Trustee ____________________________________ Charles A. McMonagle II-8

SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Sempra Energy Capital Trust III certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of San Diego, and State of California, on the 19th day of December, 2000. SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III /s/ Neal E. Schmale By: _________________________________ Neal E. Schmale POWER OF ATTORNEY Each person whose signature appears below hereby appoints Stephen L. Baum, John R. Light and Neal E. Schmale, and each of them severally, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to sign in his name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below, and to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, any and all amendments and any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act, including post-effective amendments, to this registration statement, and the registrant hereby also appoints each such person as its attorney-in-fact and agent with like authority to sign and file any such amendments in its name and behalf. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 19th day of December, 2000. Signature Title --------- ----- /s/ Neal E. Schmale Regular Trustee ____________________________________ Neal E. Schmale /s/ Frank H. Ault Regular Trustee ____________________________________ Frank H. Ault /s/ Charles A. McMonagle Regular Trustee ____________________________________ Charles A. McMonagle II-9

SEMPRA ENERGY SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-3 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description ------- ----------- 1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Trust Preferred Securities--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III). 1.2 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities--Sempra Energy). 1.3 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). 1.4 Form of Underwriting Agreement (Equity Securities--Sempra Energy). 3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Sempra Energy (Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form S- 3 File No. 333-51309 dated April 29, 1998 (Exhibit 3.1)). 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Sempra Energy effective May 26, 1998 (Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form S- 8 File No. 333-56161 dated June 5, 1998 (Exhibit 3.2)). 3.3 Articles of Incorporation of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. 3.4 Bylaws of Sempra Energy Global Enterprises. 3.5 Certificate of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 3.6 Certificate of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.1 Indenture for Senior Debt Securities (Sempra Energy) (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 22, 2000 (Exhibit 4.1)). 4.2 Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities (Sempra Energy) (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 18, 2000 (Exhibit 4.1)). 4.3 Form of Indenture for Senior Debt Securities (Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). 4.4 Form of Senior Note--Sempra Energy (included in Exhibit 4.1). 4.5 Form of Subordinated Note--Sempra Energy (included in Exhibit 4.2). 4.6 Form of Senior Note--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises (included in Exhibit 4.3). 4.7 Form of Trust Preferred Security (included in Exhibit 4.12). 4.8 Form of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 4.9 Form of Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.10 Declaration of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 4.11 Declaration of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.12 Form of Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust for each of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 4.13 Rights Agreement dated May 26, 1998 between Sempra Energy and First Chicago Trust Company of New York, as rights agent (Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement on Form 8-A File No. 001- 14201 filed June 5, 1998 (Exhibit 1)). 5.1 Opinion of Gary Kyle, Esq. 5.2 Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 5.3 Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. relating to Sempra Energy Capital Trust III.

12.1 Statement regarding the computation of ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998, 1997, 1996 and 1995 and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 2000. 23.1 Consent of Gary Kyle, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5.1). 23.2 Consent of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A. (included in Exhibits 5.2 and 5.3). 23.3 Consent of Independent Auditors (Deloitte & Touche LLP). 24.1 Powers of Attorney (included on pages II-5, 7, 8 and 9). 25.1 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture (Senior Debt Securities--Sempra Energy). 25.2 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Trustee under the Indenture (Subordinated Debt Securities--Sempra Energy). 25.3 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture (Senior Debt Securities--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises). 25.4 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 25.5 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 25.6 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 25.7 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee--Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 25.8 Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of The Bank of New York, as Debt Securities Guarantee Trustee--Sempra Energy Global Enterprises.

EXHIBIT 1.1 Sempra Energy Capital Trust II Sempra Energy Capital Trust III Preferred Securities guaranteed to the extent set forth in the Guarantees by Sempra Energy __________________________ Underwriting Agreement __________________________ ____________________, 2000 To the Representatives of the several Underwriters named in the respective Pricing Agreements hereinafter described Ladies and Gentlemen: From time to time, Sempra Energy Capital Trust II or Sempra Energy Capital Trust III, each a statutory business trust created under the Business Trust Act (the "Delaware Act") of the State of Delaware (Chapter 38, Title 12, of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. ((S)) 3801 et seq.) (each a "Trust" and collectively the "Trusts"), and Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), as sponsor of each Trust and as guarantor, propose to enter into one or more Pricing Agreements (each a "Pricing Agreement") in the form of Annex I hereto, with such additions and deletions as the parties thereto may determine, and, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and therein, that the Trust identified in the applicable Pricing Agreement (such Trust being the "Designated Trust" with respect to such Pricing Agreement) issue and sell to the firms named in Schedule I to the applicable Pricing Agreement (such firms constituting the "Underwriters" with respect to such Pricing Agreement and the securities specified therein) certain of its preferred securities (the "Securities") representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Designated Trust. The Securities specified in such Pricing Agreement are referred to as the "Firm Designated Securities" with respect to such Pricing Agreement. If specified in such Pricing Agreement, the Designated Trust may grant the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election an additional number of Securities, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, in the sale of the Firm Designated Securities, specified as provided in such Pricing Agreement as provided in Section 3 hereof (the "Optional Designated Securities"). The Firm Designated Securities and any Optional Designated Securities are collectively called the "Designated Securities." The proceeds of the sale of the Designated Securities to the public and of common securities of the Designated Trust (the "Common Securities") to the Company concurrently with the sale of the Designated Securities are to be invested in subordinated deferrable interest debentures of the Company (the "Subordinated Debentures") identified in the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities

(with respect to such Pricing Agreement, the "Designated Subordinated Debentures"), to be issued pursuant to a subordinated indenture to be dated as of _________, 2000 (as supplemented or amended from time to time, the "Subordinated Indenture") between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as trustee (the "Indenture Trustee"). The Designated Securities will be guaranteed by the Company to the extent set forth in a Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as trustee, with respect to such Designated Securities (the "Designated Guarantee") (all such Designated Guarantees together, the "Guarantees"). The terms and rights of any particular issuance of Designated Securities shall be as specified in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto and in or pursuant to the amended and restated declaration of trust identified in such Pricing Agreement (with respect to such Pricing Agreement, the "Trust Agreement"). 1. Particular sales of Designated Securities may be made from time to time to the Underwriters of such Securities, for whom the firms designated as representatives of the Underwriters of such Securities in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto will act as representatives (the "Representatives"). The term "Representatives" also refers to a single firm acting as sole representative of the Underwriters and to an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives. This Underwriting Agreement shall not be construed as an obligation of any Trust to sell any of the Securities or as an obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities. The obligation of any Trust to issue and sell any of the Securities and the obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities shall be evidenced by the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities specified therein. Each Pricing Agreement shall specify the aggregate liquidation amount of Firm Designated Securities, the maximum aggregate liquidation amount of Optional Designated Securities, if any, the initial public offering price of such Firm Designated Securities and Optional Designated Securities or the manner of determining such price, the terms of the Designated Securities, including the terms on which and terms of the securities into which the Designated Securities will be exchangeable, the purchase price to the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Representatives of such Underwriters and the number of such Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter and the commission, if any, payable to the Underwriters with respect thereto and shall set forth the date, time and manner of delivery of such Firm Designated Securities and such Optional Designated Securities, if any, and payment therefor. The Pricing Agreement shall also specify (to the extent not set forth in the Trust Agreement and the registration statement and prospectus with respect thereto) the terms of such Designated Securities. A Pricing Agreement shall be in the form of an executed writing (which may be in counterparts), and may be evidenced by an exchange of telegraphic communications or any other rapid transmission device designed to produce a written record of communications transmitted. The obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be several and not joint. 2. The Company and the Designated Trust, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to, and agree with, each of the Underwriters that: (a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No ________) (the "Initial Registration Statement") in respect of the Securities, the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantees and certain other securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange -2-

Commission (the "Commission"); the Initial Registration Statement and any post- effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered or to be delivered to the Representatives and, excluding exhibits to the Initial Registration Statement, but including all documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained therein, to the Representatives for each of the other Underwriters, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), which, if so filed, became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein has heretofore been filed or transmitted for filing with the Commission (other than documents filed after the filing date of the Initial Registration Statement under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and prospectuses filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act, each in the form heretofore delivered to the Representatives); and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Act, is hereinafter called a "Preliminary Prospectus"; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the Initial Registration Statement at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective but excluding any Form T-1, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the "Registration Statement"; the prospectus relating to the Securities, the Subordinated Debentures and the Guarantees, in the form in which it has most recently been filed, or transmitted for filing, with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement, being hereinafter called the "Prospectus"; any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to the applicable form under the Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, as of the date of filing of such document; any reference to any amendment to the Initial Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and any reference to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in the form in which it is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof, including any documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such filing); (b) Based solely upon oral advice from the staff of the Commission, the Trusts are not required to file reports or proxy or information statements pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(c) of the Exchange Act. The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, -3-

conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (c) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and the Registration Statement conforms, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (d) Neither the Designated Trust nor the Company and any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) taken as a whole, have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any material change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Designated Trust, the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Designated Trust or the Company and its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; -4-

(e) The Designated Trust has been duly created and is validly existing as a business trust in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and all filings required under the laws of the State of Delaware with respect to the creation and valid existence of the Designated Trust as a business trust have been made; (f) The Designated Trust has the power and authority to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; (g) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each of Southern California Gas Company, a California corporation ("SCGC"), San Diego Gas & Electric Company, a California corporation ("SDG&E"), Pacific Enterprises, a California corporation ("PE"), and Enova Corporation, a California corporation ("Enova") (collectively, SCGC, SDG&E, PE and Enova are referred to herein as the "Significant Subsidiaries") has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (h) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non- assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, except for the outstanding preferred stock of SCGC and PE and outstanding preferred and preference stock of SDG&E, are owned directly or indirectly by the Company free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; the Designated Trust has an authorized capitalization as described in the Prospectus, and all the outstanding beneficial interests in the Designated Trust have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non- assessable and conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus; (i) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized, and, when the Designated Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities and, in the case of any Optional Designated Securities, pursuant to an Over-allotment Option (as defined in Section 3 hereof) with respect to such Designated Securities, such Designated Securities will be duly and validly issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable beneficial interests in the Designated Trust entitled to the benefits provided by the applicable Trust Agreement; the issuance of the Designated Securities will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights; and the Designated Securities will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented with respect to such Designated Securities; (j) The holders of the Designated Securities (the "Securityholders") will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware; -5-

(k) The Common Securities of the Designated Trust have been duly authorized, and, when the Common Securities of the Designated Trust are issued and delivered pursuant to the applicable Trust Agreement, such Common Securities will be duly and validly issued and will be fully paid beneficial interests in the Designated Trust entitled to the benefits provided by the applicable Trust Agreement and will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; the issuance of the Common Securities of the Designated Trust will not be subject to preemptive or other similar rights; and at each Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof), all of the issued and outstanding Common Securities of the Designated Trust will be directly owned by the Company free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity; (l) The Designated Guarantee, the Trust Agreement for the Designated Trust, the Designated Subordinated Debentures and the Subordinated Indenture (the Designated Guarantee, such Trust Agreement, the Designated Subordinated Debentures and the Subordinated Indenture being collectively referred to as the "Company Agreements") have each been duly authorized by the Company and, when executed and delivered by the Company and (i) in the case of the Designated Guarantee, by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (as defined in the Designated Guarantee), (ii) in the case of the Trust Agreement, by the Trustees (as defined in the Trust Agreement), (iii) in the case of the Subordinated Indenture, by the Indenture Trustee, and (iv) in the case of the Designated Subordinated Debentures, when authenticated and delivered by the Indenture Trustee and paid for by the Designated Trust in accordance with the applicable Note Purchase Agreement (the "Note Purchase Agreement") between the Company and the Designated Trust, will be duly executed and delivered by the Company (and, in the case of the Designated Subordinated Debentures, duly authenticated and issued) and will constitute at each Time of Delivery valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms (and, in the case of the Designated Subordinated Debentures, entitled to the benefits of the Subordinated Indenture), subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; the Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Indenture and the Designated Guarantee have each been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and the Company Agreements will conform, to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented with respect to the Designated Securities, the Designated Guarantee and the Designated Subordinated Debentures to which they relate; (m) The Trust Agreement for the Designated Trust has been duly authorized by the Designated Trust and, when executed and delivered by the Designated Trust and by the Trustees (as defined in the Trust Agreement) will be duly executed and delivered by the Designated Trust and will constitute at each Time of Delivery valid and legally binding obligations of the Designated Trust, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; (n) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the Common Securities by the Designated Trust, the compliance by the Designated Trust with all of the provisions of this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement and each Over- allotment Option, if any, the Designated Securities, the Common Securities of such Designated Trust, and the Trust -6-

Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Trust or Trust Agreement of such Designated Trust or the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over such Designated Trust, the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the Common Securities by such Designated Trust or the consummation by such Designated Trust or the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement or any Over-allotment Option, the Designated Securities, the Common Securities of such Designated Trust, or the Trust Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Designated Securities by the Underwriters; (o) The issue by the Company of the Guarantees and the Subordinated Debentures, the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, the Guarantees, the Subordinated Debentures, the Trust Agreement and the Subordinated Indenture, and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue of the Guarantees or the issue and sale of the Subordinated Debentures or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, the Guarantees, the Subordinated Debentures, the Trust Agreement or the Subordinated Indenture, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the issuance by the Company of the Guarantees and the issue and sale of the Subordinated Debentures; (p) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Securities", "Description of Debt Securities", "Description of -7-

Preferred Securities", "Description of Preferred Securities Guarantees" and "Description of Debentures", insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, the Common Securities, the Subordinated Debentures, the Guarantees and the Company Agreements and under the captions "Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations" (or similar caption), "Plan of Distribution" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (q) Neither the Designated Trust, the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of the Trust Agreement for the Designated Trust, the Certificate of Trust for the Designated Trust, the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Company, or the charter or by-laws of any of its Significant Subsidiaries, or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of either the Designated Trust or the Company and its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), taken as a whole; (r) Other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Designated Trust, the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) is a party or of which any of their properties is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Designated Trust, the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of either the Designated Trust or the Company and its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), taken as a whole; and, to the best of the Designated Trust's and the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (s) Neither the Designated Trust nor the Company is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Designated Securities and the Designated Guarantee, will be, an "investment company", as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"); (t) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (u) The financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of their operations for the periods specified; and, except as stated therein, such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis; -8-

(v) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"), except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof; (w) The Company and its subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the businesses now operated by them, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorities or permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a material adverse affect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (x) The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with, and conduct their respective businesses in conformity with, all applicable state, federal, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the operation and ownership of a public utility, including, without limitation, those relating to the distribution and transmission of natural gas, except to the extent that any failure so to comply or conform would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and (y) The Designated Subordinated Debentures will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as indebtedness of the Company. 3. Upon the execution of the Pricing Agreement applicable to any Firm Designated Securities and authorization by the Representatives of the release of such Firm Designated Securities, the several Underwriters propose to offer such Firm Designated Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. The Designated Trust may specify in the Pricing Agreement applicable to any Designated Securities that the Designated Trust thereby grants to the Underwriters the right (an "Over-allotment Option") to purchase at their election up to the number of Optional Designated Securities set forth in such Pricing Agreement, on the terms set forth therein, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, in the sale of the Firm Designated Securities. Any such election to purchase Optional Designated Securities may be exercised by written notice from the Representatives to the Designated Trust and the Company, given within a period specified in the Pricing Agreement, setting forth the aggregate number of Optional Designated Securities to be purchased and the date on which such Optional Designated Securities are to be delivered, as determined by the Representatives but in no event earlier than the First Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof) or, unless the Representatives, the Designated Trust and the Company otherwise agree in writing, earlier than or later than the respective number of business days after the date of such notice set forth in such Pricing Agreement. The number of Optional Designated Securities to be added to the number of Firm Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter as set forth in Schedule I to the Pricing Agreement applicable to such Designated Securities shall be, in each case, the number of -9-

Optional Designated Securities which the Designated Trust and the Company have been advised by the Representatives have been attributed to such Underwriter; provided that, if the Designated Trust and the Company have not been so advised, the number of Optional Designated Securities to be so added shall be, in each case, that proportion of Optional Designated Securities which the number of Firm Designated Securities to be purchased by such Underwriter under such Pricing Agreement bears to the aggregate number of Firm Designated Securities (rounded as the Representatives may determine to the nearest 100 securities). The total number of Designated Securities to be purchased by all the Underwriters pursuant to such Pricing Agreement shall be the aggregate number of Firm Designated Securities set forth in Schedule I to such Pricing Agreement plus the aggregate number of Optional Designated Securities which the Underwriters elect to purchase. As compensation to the Underwriters of the Designated Securities for their commitments hereunder and under the Pricing Agreement, and in view of the fact that the proceeds of the sale of the Designated Securities will be used by the Designated Trust to purchase the Designated Subordinated Debentures of the Company, the Company agrees to pay at each Time of Delivery to the Representatives, for the accounts of the several Underwriters, the amount set forth in the Pricing Agreement per Designated Security for the Designated Securities to be delivered at each Time of Delivery. 4. Certificates for the Firm Designated Securities and the Optional Designated Securities, if any, to be purchased by each Underwriter pursuant to the Pricing Agreement relating thereto, in the form specified in the Trust Agreement, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours' prior notice to the Designated Trust and the Company, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Designated Trust to the Representatives for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by such Underwriter or on its behalf of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Designated Trust, (i) with respect to the Firm Designated Securities, all in the manner and at the place and time and date specified in such Pricing Agreement or at such other place and time and date as the Representatives, the Designated Trust and the Company may agree upon in writing, such time, date and place being herein called the "First Time of Delivery" and (ii) with respect to the Optional Designated Securities, if any, in the manner and at the place and time and date specified by the Representatives in the written notice given by the Representatives of the Underwriters' election to purchase such Optional Designated Securities, or at such other place and time and date as the Representatives, the Designated Trust and the Company may agree upon in writing, such time, date and place, if not the First Time of Delivery, being herein called the "Second Time of Delivery". Each such time and date for delivery is herein called a "Time of Delivery". 5. The Designated Trust and the Company, jointly and severally, agree with each of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities: (a) To prepare the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission's close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement relating to the applicable Designated Securities or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 424(b); to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended or supplemented after the date of the Pricing -10-

Agreement relating to such Securities and prior to the last Time of Delivery for such Securities which shall be disapproved by the Representatives for such Securities promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise the Representatives promptly of any such amendment or supplement after such Time of Delivery and furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company or the Designated Trust with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of such Securities, and during such same period to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed with the Commission, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities, of the suspension of the qualification of such Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any such stop order or of any such order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order; (b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may reasonably request to qualify such Designated Securities or the Designated Subordinated Debentures for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of such Designated Securities or such Designated Subordinated Debentures, provided that in connection therewith neither the Designated Trust nor the Company shall be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction; (c) Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities, or such later time or date as agreed to by the Designated Trust, the Company and the Representatives, and from time to time, to furnish the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City as amended or supplemented in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time in connection with the offering or sale of the Designated Securities or the Designated Subordinated Debentures and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to notify the Representatives and upon their request to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; -11-

(d) In the case of the Company, to make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and, if at such time, the Designated Trust is required to file reports and proxy or information statements pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, of the Designated Trust (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); (e) During the period beginning from the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities and continuing to and including the later of (i) the termination of trading restrictions for such Designated Securities, as notified to the Designated Trust and the Company by the Representatives and (ii) 30 days after the last Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any Securities, any other beneficial interests in the assets of any Trust, or any preferred securities or any other securities of any Trust or the Company, as the case may be, that are substantially similar to such Designated Securities (including any guarantee of such securities) or any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, Securities, preferred securities or any such substantially similar securities of any Trust or the Company, or any debt securities of the Company which mature more than one year after such Time of Delivery (other than guarantees of commercial notes offered from time to time by Sempra Energy Holdings pursuant to its commercial paper program) and which are substantially similar to such Designated Securities, without the prior written consent of the Representatives; (f) In the case of the Company, to issue the Designated Guarantee concurrently with the issue and sale of the Designated Securities as contemplated herein or in the Pricing Agreement; (g) To use its best efforts to list within 30 days following the First Time of Delivery, subject to notice of issuance, the Designated Securities on the New York Stock Exchange and, if the Company elects to dissolve the Designated Trust and to distribute the Designated Subordinated Debentures to the holders of the Designated Securities in liquidation of the Designated Trust, to use its best efforts to list the Designated Subordinated Debentures on the New York Stock Exchange prior to such distribution; and (h) If the Designated Trust and the Company elect to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Designated Trust and the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Designated Trust and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Act. 6. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Securities, the Guarantees and the Subordinated Debentures under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing -12-

any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, any Company Agreement (including any amendment or supplement to the Subordinated Indenture), the Securities, the Common Securities, the Subordinated Debentures, any Blue Sky and Legal Investment Memoranda, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities and the Subordinated Debentures; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities and, if necessary, the Subordinated Debentures, for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and Legal Investment Surveys; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the Securities and the Subordinated Debentures; (v) any filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by the NASD Regulation, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the Securities and the issuance of the Guarantees and the Subordinated Debentures; (vi) the cost of preparing the Securities and the Subordinated Debentures; (vii) the fees and expenses of any Indenture Trustee, Preferred Guarantee Trustee (as defined in any Designated Guarantee) or other trustee (including any trustee under any Trust Agreement), and any agent of any such trustee and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for any such trustee in connection with any Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Indenture, any Guarantee, the Securities and the Subordinated Debentures; (viii) any fees and expenses in connection with listing the Securities and the Subordinated Debentures and the cost of registering the Securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act; and (ix) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder and under any Over-allotment Options which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 8 and 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make. 7. The obligations of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall be subject, in the discretion of the Representatives, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Designated Trust and the Company in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities are, at and as of each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, true and correct, the condition that the Designated Trust and the Company shall have performed all of their respective obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions: (a) The Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; if the Designated Trust and the Company have elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of the applicable Pricing Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the Representatives' reasonable satisfaction; -13-

(b) Counsel for the Underwriters shall have furnished to the Representatives such written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, with respect to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, as well as such other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters; (c) Gary W. Kyle, Chief Corporate Counsel of the Company, shall have furnished to the Representatives a written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each Significant Subsidiary has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, except for the outstanding preferred stock of SCGC and PE and the outstanding preferred and preference stock of SDG&E, are owned of record directly or indirectly by the Company and, to such counsel's knowledge, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; (iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Designated Trust, the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) is a party or of which any property of the Designated Trust, the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Designated Trust, the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Designated Trust or the Company and its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), taken as a whole; and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (iv) This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company; -14-

(v) The Company Agreements have each been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and when executed and delivered (i) in the case of the Designated Guarantee, by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (as defined in the Designated Guarantee), (ii) in the case of the Trust Agreement, by the Trustees (as defined in the Trust Agreement), (iii) in the case of the Subordinated Indenture, by the Indenture Trustee, and (iv) in the case of the Designated Subordinated Debentures, when authenticated and delivered by the Indenture Trustee and paid for by the Designated Trust in accordance with the applicable Note Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Designated Trust, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms (and, in the case of the Designated Subordinated Debentures, entitled to the benefits of the Subordinated Indenture), subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; the Trust Agreement, the Subordinated Indenture and the Designated Guarantee have each been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and the Company Agreements, the Designated Securities and the Common Securities of the Designated Trust will conform to the descriptions thereof in the Prospectus; (vi) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the Common Securities by the Designated Trust, the compliance by the Designated Trust and the Company with all of the provisions of this Agreement, the Pricing Agreement, the Designated Securities, the Common Securities of such Designated Trust and the Trust Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Trust of the Designated Trust or the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over such Designated Trust or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Agreement, the Designated Securities, the Common Securities of such Designated Trust or the Company Agreements, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Designated Securities by the Underwriters; (vii) The issue by the Company of the Guarantees and the issue and sale of the Subordinated Debentures, the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Guarantees, the Subordinated Debentures and the Subordinated -15-

Indenture, and the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue of the Guarantees or the issue and sale of the Subordinated Debentures or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by the Guarantees, the Subordinated Debentures, or the Subordinated Indenture, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the issue by the Company of the Guarantees and the issue and sale of the Subordinated Debentures; (viii) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Securities", "Description of Debt Securities", "Description of Preferred Securities", "Description of Preferred Securities Guarantees" and "Description of Debentures" insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, the Common Securities, the Subordinated Debentures, the Guarantees and the Company Agreements and under the captions "Plan of Distribution" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (ix) All of the issued and outstanding Common Securities of the Designated Trust will be directly owned of record by the Company and, to such counsel's knowledge, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity; (x) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its By-laws or Articles of Incorporation or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (xi) Neither the Company nor the Designated Trust is, or after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Designated Securities and the Designated Guarantee, will be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act; -16-

(xii) Based solely upon oral advice from the staff of the Commission, the Trusts are not required to file reports or proxy or information statements pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(c) of the Exchange Act. The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (other than the financial statements and related schedules therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and such counsel has no reason to believe that any of such documents, when they became effective or were so filed, as the case may be, contained, in the case of a registration statement which became effective under the Act, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or, in the case of other documents which were filed under the Act or the Exchange Act with the Commission, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such documents were so filed, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented; (xiii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any further amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company or the Designated Trust prior to the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the requirements under the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented or with respect to any Form T-1. In passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), except for those statements referred to in the opinion in subsection (viii) of this Section 7(c), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete; and (xiv) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the 1935 Act, except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof. (d) Counsel for the Company and the Designated Trust satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) Each of the Trust Agreement and the Subordinated Indenture constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms; -17-

(ii) The Designated Subordinated Debentures, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Subordinated Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Designated Trust in accordance with the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, and are entitled to the benefits of the Subordinated Indenture; (iii) The Designated Guarantee, upon due execution, authentication and delivery of the Designated Securities, will constitute a legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms; and (iv) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the requirements under the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented or with respect to any Form T-1. In passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete. In addition, such counsel shall provide a statement to the effect that such counsel has participated in telephone conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, the Designated Trust and representatives of the Underwriters, at which the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and related matters were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon, and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and has not made any independent check or verification thereof, during the course of such participation, no facts came to such counsel's attention that caused them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference), as of its date and as of the date of such opinion, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended or supplemented. (e) Special Delaware counsel to the Designated Trust and the Company satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: -18-

(i) The Designated Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in good standing as a business trust under the laws of the State of Delaware, and all filings required under the laws of the State of Delaware with respect to the creation and valid existence of the Designated Trust as a business trust have been made; (ii) Under the Delaware Act and the Trust Agreement, the Designated Trust has the trust power and authority to own property and conduct its business, all as described in the Prospectus; (iii) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized by the Trust Agreement and are duly and validly issued, fully paid and, subject to the qualifications set forth in this paragraph, non-assessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Designated Trust, and are entitled to the benefits provided by the Trust Agreement. The holders of Designated Securities (the "Preferred Security Holders"), as beneficial owners of the Designated Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Security Holders may be obligated, pursuant to the Trust Agreement, (a) to provide indemnity and security in connection with and pay taxes or governmental charges arising from transfers of certificates evidencing the Designated Securities and the issuance of replacement certificates, and (b) to provide security and indemnity in connection with requests of or directions to the Property Trustee (as defined in the Trust Agreement) to exercise its rights and remedies under the Trust Agreement; (iv) The Trust Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company and the trustees of the Designated Trust, and is enforceable against the Company and the trustees of the Designated Trust, in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to the effect upon the Trust Agreement of (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent transfer and conveyance, and other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally, (ii) principles of equity, including applicable law relating to fiduciary duties (regardless of whether considered and applied in a proceeding in equity or at law), and (iii) the effect of applicable public policy on the enforceability of provisions relating to indemnification or contribution; (v) The issue and sale by the Designated Trust of the Designated Securities and the Common Securities of the Designated Trust, the compliance by the Designated Trust of this Agreement, the Pricing Agreement, the Designated Securities, the Common Securities of the Designated Trust and the Trust Agreement, and the consummation by the Designated Trust of the transactions herein and therein contemplated do not violate (a) any provisions of the Certificate of Trust of the Designated Trust (as amended to date) or the Trust Agreement, or (b) any applicable Delaware law or administrative regulation; (vi) Under the Delaware Act and the Trust Agreement, the Designated Trust has the requisite trust power and authority to (a) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement, (b) issue and perform its obligations under the Designated Securities and the Common Securities of the Designated Trust, and (c) to purchase and hold the Designated Subordinated Debentures; -19-

(vii) The Common Securities of the Designated Trust have been duly authorized and are validly issued and fully paid undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Designated Trust and are entitled to the benefits provided by the Trust Agreement; (viii) Under the Delaware Act and the Trust Agreement, the issuance of the Designated Securities and the Common Securities of the Designated Trust is not subject to preemptive rights; (ix) No consent, approval, authorization, order or registration with or qualification of or with any Delaware court or Delaware governmental authority or Delaware agency is required to be obtained by the Designated Trust solely in connection with the issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the Common Securities of the Designated Trust or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Pricing Agreement; (x) Under the Delaware Act and the Trust Agreement, the execution and delivery by the Designated Trust of this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement, and the performance by the Designated Trust of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, have been duly authorized by the requisite trust action on the part of the Designated Trust; and (xi) Assuming that the Designated Trust derives no income from or connected with sources within the State of Delaware and has no assets, activities (other than maintaining the Delaware Trustee (as defined in the Trust Agreement) and the filing of documents with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware) or employees in the State of Delaware and assuming that the Designated Trust is treated as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes, the holders of the Designated Securities (other than those holders who reside or are domiciled in the State of Delaware) will have no liability for income taxes imposed by the State of Delaware solely as a result of their participation in the Designated Trust, and the Designated Trust will not be liable for any income tax imposed by the State of Delaware. (f) Tax counsel for the Designated Trust and the Company satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion (a draft of such opinion is attached as Annex III(a) hereto), dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that such firm confirms its opinion set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the caption "Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations" and that the Designated Subordinated Debentures will be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as indebtedness of the Company; (g) Counsel for the Indenture Trustee, the Property Trustee (as such term is defined in the Trust Agreement for the Designated Trust) and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion (a draft of such opinion is attached as Annex III (b) hereto), dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, with respect to the trust powers, organization, valid existence and good standing of each such trustee, the corporate power and authority of each such trustee to execute, deliver and perform its -20-

obligations under the Trust Agreement for the Designated Trust, the Designated Guarantee and the Subordinated Indenture (the Trust Agreement for the Designated Trust, the Designated Guarantee and the Subordinated Indenture being collectively referred to as the "QUIPS Documents"), as the case may be, the due authorization, execution and delivery by each such trustee, as the case may be, of the QUIPS Documents, the validity and enforceability against each such trustee, as the case may be, of the QUIPS Documents, that execution, delivery and performance by each such trustee of the QUIPS Documents does not conflict with or constitute a breach of the charter or by-laws of each such trustee, that no consent, approval, authorization of, or registration with, or any notice to any banking authority is required for the execution, delivery and performance by each such trustee of the QUIPS Documents or such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request; (h) On the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities at a time prior to the execution of the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities and at each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, the independent accountants of the Company who have certified the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter, dated the date of the Pricing Agreement to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto, and a letter dated each Time of Delivery reaffirming the statements made in their letter dated the date of the Pricing Agreement, except that the specified date referred to in such letter delivered on such Time of Delivery shall be a date not more than three days prior to such Time of Delivery, and with respect to such letter dated each such Time of Delivery, as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives; (i) Neither the Designated Trust nor the Company and any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) taken as a whole, shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Designated Trust or the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust) or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Designated Trust or the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Designated Trust), otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the judgment of the Representatives so material and adverse to the Designated Trust or the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities or both on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; -21-

(j) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization", as that term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock; (k) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company's securities on the New York Stock Exchange; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York or California State authorities; or (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event specified in this clause (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities or both on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (l) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities; and (m) The Designated Trust and the Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Representatives at each Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities a joint and several certificate of officers of the Designated Trust and the Company satisfactory to the Representatives as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Designated Trust and the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Designated Trust and the Company of all of their respective obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (i) of this Section and as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request. 8. (a) The Designated Trust and the Company, jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Designated Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that neither the Designated Trust nor the Company shall be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus -22-

as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Designated Securities, or any such amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Designated Trust and the Company by any Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Designated Securities. (b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Designated Trust and the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Designated Trust may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Designated Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Designated Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Designated Trust and the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Designated Trust and the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Designated Trust or the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does -23-

not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Designated Trust and the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other from the offering of the Designated Securities to which such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) relates. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Designated Trust and the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Designated Trust and the Company on the one hand and such Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from such offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Designated Trust and the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Designated Trust and the Company on the one hand or such Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Designated Trust, the Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the applicable Designated Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of the Underwriters of Designated Securities in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations with respect to such Securities and not joint. The obligations of the Designated Trust and the Company in this subsection (d) to contribute are joint and several. -24-

(e) The obligations of the Designated Trust and the Company under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the Designated Trust or the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each trustee, officer and director of the Designated Trust or the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Designated Trust or the Company within the meaning of the Act. 9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities which it has agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities, the Representatives may in their discretion arrange for themselves or another party or other parties to purchase such Designated Securities on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter the Representatives do not arrange for the purchase of such Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, then the Designated Trust and the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to the Representatives to purchase such Designated Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed period, the Representatives notify the Designated Trust and the Company that they have so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, or the Designated Trust and the Company notify the Representatives that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, the Representatives or the Designated Trust and the Company shall have the right to postpone a Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Designated Trust and the Company agree to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in the opinion of the Representatives may thereby be made necessary. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities. (b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Designated Trust and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate number of such Designated Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate number of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, to be purchased at the respective Time of Delivery, then the Designated Trust shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the number of Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities and, in addition, to require each non- defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the number of Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under such Pricing Agreement) of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. -25-

(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Designated Trust and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate number of Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, which remains unpurchased exceeds one- eleventh of the aggregate number of the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, to be purchased at the respective Time of Delivery, as referred to in subsection (b) above, or if the Designated Trust and the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then the Pricing Agreement relating to such Firm Designated Securities or the Over-allotment Option relating to such Optional Designated Securities, as the case may be, shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non- defaulting Underwriter, the Designated Trust or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Designated Trust and the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. 10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Designated Trust and the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Designated Trust or the Company, or any trustee, officer or director or controlling person of the Designated Trust or the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. 11. If any Pricing Agreement or Over-allotment Option shall be terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof, neither the Designated Trust nor the Company shall then be under any liability to any Underwriter with respect to the Firm Designated Securities or Optional Designated Securities with respect to which such Pricing Agreement or Over-allotment Option, as the case may be, shall have been terminated except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof; but, if for any other reason Designated Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Designated Trust or the Company as provided herein, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through the Representatives for all out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by the Representatives, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of such Designated Securities, but neither the Designated Trust nor the Company shall then be under further liability to any Underwriter with respect to such Designated Securities except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof. 12. In all dealings hereunder, the Representatives of the Underwriters of Designated Securities shall act on behalf of each of such Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by such Representatives jointly or by such of the Representatives, if any, as may be designated for such purpose in the Pricing Agreement. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Representatives as -26-

set forth in the Pricing Agreement; and if to the Designated Trust or the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters' Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Designated Trust and the Company by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof. 13. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, each Designated Trust, the Company and, to the extent provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the trustees, officers and directors of each Designated Trust and the Company and each person who controls any Designated Trust or the Company or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement or any such Pricing Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase. 14. Time shall be of the essence of each Pricing Agreement. As used herein, "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in Washington, D.C. is open for business. 15. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 16. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto and thereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy By: ______________________ Name: Title: Sempra Energy Capital Trust II By: ______________________ Name: Title: Sempra Energy Capital Trust III -27-

By: ______________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: [NAMES OF REPRESENTATIVES] By: __________________ (__________________) -28-

ANNEX I Pricing Agreement [ ], As Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto, c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co. 85 Broad Street New York, New York 10004 __________________, 2000 Ladies and Gentlemen: Sempra Energy Capital Trust [II] [III], a statutory business trust created under the Business Trust Act of the State of Delaware (Chapter 38, Title 12, of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. ((S)) 3801 et seq.) (the "Designated Trust"), and Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), as sponsor of the Designated Trust and as guarantor, propose, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Underwriting Agreement, dated _____________, 2000 (the "Underwriting Agreement") between the Designated Trust and the Company on the one hand and _________________________, ________________________, and ________________________ on the other hand, to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") the Securities specified in Schedule II hereto (the "Designated Securities" [consisting of Firm Designated Securities and any Optional Designated Securities the Underwriters may elect to purchase]). The principal asset of the Designated Trust consists of debt securities of the Company ("Subordinated Debentures"), as specified in Schedule II to this Agreement. The Designated Securities will be guaranteed by the Company to the extent set forth in the Designated Guarantee with respect to such Designated Securities (the "Guarantee"). Each of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein; and each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Pricing Agreement, except that each representation and warranty which refers to the Prospectus in Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement in relation to the Prospectus (as therein defined), and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Pricing Agreement in relation to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities which are the subject of this Pricing Agreement. Each reference to the Representatives herein and in the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement so incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement are used herein as therein defined. The Representatives designated to act on behalf of the Representatives and on behalf of each of the Underwriters of the Designated Securities pursuant to Section 12 of the Underwriting Agreement and the address, of the Representatives referred to in such Section 12 are set forth at the end of Schedule II hereto. An amendment to the Registration Statement, or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Designated Securities, in the form heretofore delivered to you is now proposed to be filed with the Commission. Annex I -- 1

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, [(a)] the Designated Trust agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Designated Trust, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto, the number of [Firm] Designated Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto[, and (b) in the event and to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise the election to purchase Optional Designated Securities, as provided below, the Designated Trust agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Designated Trust at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto that portion of the number of Optional Designated Securities as to which such election shall have been exercised.] [The Designated Trust hereby grants to each of the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election up to the number of Optional Designated Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto on the terms referred to in the paragraph above for the sole purpose of covering over- allotments in the sale of the Firm Designated Securities. Any such election to purchase Optional Designated Securities may be exercised by written notice from the Representatives to the Designated Trust and the Company given within a period of 30 calendar days after the date of this Pricing Agreement, setting forth the aggregate number of Optional Designated Securities to be purchased and the date on which such Optional Designated Securities are to be delivered, as determined by the Representatives, but in no event earlier than the First Time of Delivery or, unless the Representatives and the Company and the Designated Trust otherwise agree in writing, no earlier than ten or later than ten business days after the date of such notice.] If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Designated Trust, the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof, including the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters, on the one hand, and the Designated Trust and the Company, on the other hand. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is or will be pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Designated Trust and the Company for Annex I -- 2

examination upon request, but without warranty on the part of the Representatives as to the authority of the signers thereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy By: _____________________________________ Name: Title: Regular Trustee Sempra Energy Capital Trust [II] [III] By: _____________________________________ Name: Title: Regular Trustee Accepted as of the date hereof: [ ] By:_____________________________ (__________________) On behalf of each of the underwriters Annex I -- 3

SCHEDULE I Principal Amount of Designated Securities to Underwriter be Purchased - -------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- [Names of Co-Representatives]..................... $ [Names of other Underwriters]..................... ------- Total................................... $ ======= SCHEDULE I -- 1

SCHEDULE II Designated Trust: Sempra Energy Capital Trust [II] [III] Title of Designated Securities: ______% Cumulative Quarterly Income Preferred Securities, Series (QUIPS/(SM)) Aggregate liquidation amount: Firm Designated Securities: $______ Optional Designated Securities: [up to a minimum of $______ [none] Price to public: $______ per Designated Security or ______% of the liquidation amount of the Designated Securities Purchase price to Underwriters: $______ per Designated Security or ______% of the liquidation amount of the Designated Securities Underwriters' compensation: As compensation to the Underwriters for their commitments hereunder, and in view of the fact that the proceeds of the sale of the Designated Securities will be used by the Designated Trust to purchase the Subordinated Debentures of the Company, the Company hereby agrees to pay at each Time of Delivery to [the Representatives], for the accounts of the several Underwriters, an amount equal to $______ per Designated Security for the Designated Securities to be delivered at each Time of Delivery. Specified funds for payment of purchase price: Federal (same day) funds Time of Delivery: ______a.m. (New York City time), ______, 2000 Trust Agreement: Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated as of ______, 2000 among the Company, as Depositor, ______, as Property Trustee, ______, as Delaware Trustee, the Regular Trustees named therein and the several Holders of Trust Securities Designated Guarantee: SCHEDULE II -- 1

Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement dated as of ______, 2000 between the Company and ______, as Trustee Designated Subordinated Debentures: [$______ aggregate principal amount of ______% Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures, Series______, due______] Maturity: ______ [(subject to (i) extension to a date not later than ______ and (ii) shortening to a date not earlier than ______)] Interest Rate: ______% Interest Payment Dates: ______, ______, ______ and ______ of each year, commencing on ______ Extension period: [______ quarters] [______ semi-annual periods] Redemption provisions: [Set forth in Section ______ of the Trust Agreement] Sinking fund provisions: No sinking fund provisions Exchange for Designated Securities: [The Subordinated Debentures may be delivered in exchange for the Designated Securities as provided in the Trust Agreement] Closing location for delivery of Designated Securities: ______ Names and addresses of Representatives: Designated Representatives: Address for Notices, etc.: [Other Terms]: SCHEDULE II -- 2

ANNEX II Pursuant to Section 7(h) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants shall furnish letters to the Underwriters to the effect that: (i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary financial information and schedules audited (and, if applicable, financial forecasts and/or pro forma financial information) by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the related rules and regulations; and, if applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the consolidated interim financial statements, selected financial data, pro forma financial information, financial forecasts and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial statements of the Company for the periods specified in such letter, as indicated in their reports thereon, copies of which have been furnished to the representative or representatives of the Underwriters (the "Representatives") such term to include an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives and are attached to such letters; (iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as indicated in their reports thereon copies of which are attached to such letters; and on the basis of specified procedures including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements referred to in paragraph (vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company for the five most recent fiscal years included in the Prospectus and included or incorporated by reference in Item 6 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year agrees with the corresponding amounts (after restatement where applicable) in the audited consolidated financial statements for five such fiscal years included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for such fiscal years; (v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected captions with the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the basis of limited procedures specified in such letter nothing came to their attention as a result of the foregoing procedures that caused them to believe that this information does not conform in all material ANNEX II -- 1

respects with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d), respectively, of Regulation S-K; (vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a reading of the unaudited financial statements and other information referred to below, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, inquiries of officials of the Company and its subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that: (A) (i) the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Exchange Act and the published rules and regulations adopted by the Commission, or (ii) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; (B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in the unaudited consolidated financial statements from which such data and items were derived, and any such unaudited data and items were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; (C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the Prospectus but from which were derived the unaudited condensed financial statements referred to in clause (A) and any unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus and referred to in clause (B) were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; (D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder or the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements; ANNEX II -- 2

(E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital stock (other than issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options and stock appreciation rights, upon earn-outs of performance shares and upon conversions of convertible securities, in each case which were outstanding on the date of the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, or any decreases in consolidated current assets or shareholders' equity or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with amounts shown in the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, except in each case for changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in clause (E) there were any decreases in consolidated revenues or income before interest and income taxes or the total or per share amounts of consolidated net income or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period of corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each case for increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (vii) In addition to the audit referred to in their report(s) incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of minute books, inquiries and other procedures referred to in paragraphs (iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information specified by the Representatives which are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries, which appear in the Prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference), or in Part II of, or in exhibits and schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives or in documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus specified by the Representatives, and have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial information with the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and have found them to be in agreement. All references in this Annex II to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) as defined in the Underwriting Agreement as of the date of the letter delivered on the date of the Pricing Agreement for purposes of such letter and to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) in relation to the applicable Designated Securities for purposes of the letter delivered at each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities. ANNEX II -- 3

EXHIBIT 1.2 Sempra Energy Debt Securities __________________________ Underwriting Agreement __________________________ ___________, 2000 To the Representatives of the several Underwriters named in the respective Pricing Agreements hereinafter described Ladies and Gentlemen: From time to time, Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), proposes to enter into one or more Pricing Agreements (each a "Pricing Agreement") in the form of Annex I hereto, with such additions and deletions as the parties thereto may determine, and, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and therein, to issue and sell to the firms named in Schedule I to the applicable Pricing Agreement (such firms constituting the "Underwriters" with respect to such Pricing Agreement and the securities specified therein) certain of its debt securities (the "Securities") specified in Schedule II to such Pricing Agreement (with respect to such Pricing Agreement, the "Designated Securities"). The terms and rights of any particular issuance of Designated Securities shall be as specified in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto and in or pursuant to the indenture (the "Indenture") identified in such Pricing Agreement. 1. Particular sales of Designated Securities may be made from time to time to the Underwriters of such Securities, for whom the firms designated as representatives of the Underwriters of such Securities in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto will act as representatives (the "Representatives"). The term "Representatives" also refers to a single firm acting as sole representative of the Underwriters and to an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives. This Underwriting Agreement shall not be construed as an obligation of the Company to sell any of the Securities or as an obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities. The obligation of the Company to issue and sell any of the Securities and the obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities shall be evidenced by the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities specified therein. Each Pricing Agreement shall specify the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities, the initial public offering price of such Designated Securities, the purchase price to the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Representatives of

such Underwriters and the principal amount of such Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter and shall set forth the date, time and manner of delivery of such Designated Securities and payment therefor. The Pricing Agreement shall also specify (to the extent not set forth in the Indenture and the registration statement and prospectus with respect thereto) the terms of such Designated Securities. A Pricing Agreement shall be in the form of an executed writing (which may be in counterparts), and may be evidenced by an exchange of telegraphic communications or any other rapid transmission device designed to produce a written record of communications transmitted. The obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be several and not joint. 2. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that: (a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. _________) (the "Initial Registration Statement") in respect of the Securities and certain other securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"); the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered or to be delivered to the Representatives and, excluding exhibits to the Initial Registration Statement, but including all documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained therein, to the Representatives for each of the other Underwriters, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), which, if so filed, became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein has heretofore been filed or transmitted for filing with the Commission (other than documents filed after the filing date of the Initial Registration Statement under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and prospectuses filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act, each in the form heretofore delivered to the Representatives); and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Act, is hereinafter called a "Preliminary Prospectus"; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the Initial Registration Statement at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective but excluding any Form T-1, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the "Registration Statement"; the prospectus relating to the Securities, in the form in which it has most recently been filed, or transmitted for filing, with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement, being hereinafter called the "Prospectus"; any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to the applicable form under the Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed 2

to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the Exchange Act, and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, as of the date of filing of such document; any reference to any amendment to the Initial Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and any reference to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in the form in which it is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof, including any documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such filing); (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (c) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and the Registration Statement conforms, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; 3

(d) The Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, have not sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any material change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; (e) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each of Southern California Gas Company, a California corporation ("SCGC"), San Diego Gas & Electric Company, a California corporation ("SDG&E"), Pacific Enterprises, a California corporation ("PE"), and Enova Corporation, a California corporation ("Enova") (collectively, SCGC, SDG&E, PE and Enova are referred to herein as the "Significant Subsidiaries") has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (f) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non- assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, except for the outstanding preferred stock of SCGC and PE and outstanding preferred and preference stock of SDG&E, are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; (g) The Securities have been duly authorized, and, when Designated Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities, such Designated Securities will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture; the Indenture has been duly authorized and duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and, at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities (as defined in Section 4 hereof), the Indenture will constitute a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; and the Indenture conforms, and the Designated 4

Securities will conform, to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented with respect to such Designated Securities; (h) The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Indenture, this Agreement and any Pricing Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Pricing Agreement or the Indenture, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters; (i) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Debt Securities", "Description of Notes" or "Description of Debentures" (or similar caption), insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities or the Indenture, and under the captions "Plan of Distribution" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (j) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its Articles of Incorporation or By-laws or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (k) Other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a 5

whole; and, to the best of the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (l) The Company is not and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, will not be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"); (m) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (n) The financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of their operations for the periods specified; and, except as stated therein, such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis; (o) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"), except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof; (p) The Company and its subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the businesses now operated by them, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorities or permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a material adverse affect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and (q) The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with, and conduct their respective businesses in conformity with, all applicable state, federal, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the operation and ownership of a public utility, including, without limitation, those relating to the distribution and transmission of natural gas, except to the extent that any failure so to comply or conform would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 3. Upon the execution of the Pricing Agreement applicable to any Designated Securities and authorization by the Representatives of the release of such Securities, the several Underwriters propose to offer such Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. 6

4. Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter pursuant to the Pricing Agreement relating thereto, in the form specified in such Pricing Agreement, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours' prior notice to the Company, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by such Underwriter or on its behalf of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives at least forty-eight hours in advance or at such other place and time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing, such time and date being herein called the "Time of Delivery" for such Securities. 5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities: (a) To prepare the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission's close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement relating to the applicable Designated Securities or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 424(b); to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus amended or supplemented after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to such Securities and prior to the Time of Delivery for such Securities which shall be disapproved by the Representatives for such Securities promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise the Representatives promptly of any such amendment or supplement after such Time of Delivery and furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of such Securities, and during such same period to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed with the Commission, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities, of the suspension of the qualification of such Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any such stop order or of any such order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order; (b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may reasonably request to qualify such Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of such Securities, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction; 7

(c) Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities, or such later time or date as agreed to by the Company and the Representatives, and from time to time, to furnish the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City as amended or supplemented in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time in connection with the offering or sale of such Designated Securities and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to notify the Representatives and upon their request to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; (d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); (e) During the period beginning from the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities and continuing to and including the later of (i) the termination of trading restrictions for such Securities, as notified to the Company by the Representatives and (ii) the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any debt securities of the Company which mature more than one year after such Time of Delivery (other than guarantees of commercial notes offered from time to time by Sempra Energy Holdings pursuant to its commercial paper program) and which are substantially similar to such Designated Securities, without the prior written consent of the Representatives; and (f) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Act. 6. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Securities under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the 8

Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, any Indenture, any Blue Sky and Legal Investment Memoranda, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and Legal Investment Surveys; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the Securities; (v) any filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by the NASD Regulation, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the Securities; (vi) the cost of preparing the Securities; (vii) the fees and expenses of any Trustee and any agent of any Trustee and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for any Trustee in connection with any Indenture and the Securities; (viii) any fees and expenses in connection with listing the Securities and the cost of registering the Securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act; and (ix) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 8 and 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make. 7. The obligations of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall be subject, in the discretion of the Representatives, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities are, at and as of the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, true and correct, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions: (a) The Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of the applicable Pricing Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the Representatives' reasonable satisfaction; (b) Counsel for the Underwriters shall have furnished to the Representatives such written opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, with respect to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, as well as such other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such 9

counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters; (c) Gary W. Kyle, Chief Corporate Counsel of the Company, shall have furnished to the Representatives a written opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each Significant Subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and , except for the outstanding preferred stock of SCGC and PE and the outstanding preferred and preference stock of SDG&E, are owned of record directly or indirectly by the Company and, to such counsel's knowledge, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; (iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected individually or in the aggregate to have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (iv) This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company; (v) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and the Designated Securities constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture; and the Designated Securities and the Indenture conform to the descriptions thereof in the Prospectus; 10

(vi) The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto and constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; and the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; (vii) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Designated Securities, the Indenture, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective material properties or assets is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; (viii) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Designated Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or such Pricing Agreement or the Indenture, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Designated Securities by the Underwriters; (ix) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its By-laws or Articles of Incorporation or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (x) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Debt Securities", "Description of Notes" or "Description of Debentures" (or similar caption), insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities or the Indenture, and under the captions "Plan of Distribution" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe 11

the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (xi) The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Designated Securities, with not be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act; (xii) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (other than the financial statements and related schedules therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and such counsel has no reason to believe that any of such documents, when they became effective or were so filed, as the case may be, contained, in the case of a registration statement which became effective under the Act, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or, in the case of other documents which were filed under the Act or the Exchange Act with the Commission, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such documents were so filed, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented; (xiii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any further amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company prior to the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the requirements under the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented or with respect to any Form T-1. In passing upon the compliance as to the form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), except for those statements referred to in the opinion in subsection (x) of this Section 7(c), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete; and (xiv) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the 1935 Act, except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof. (d) Counsel for the Company satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery 12

for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Indenture constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms; (ii) The Designated Securities, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of the Pricing Agreement, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, and are entitled to the benefits of the Indenture; and (iii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the requirements under the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented or with respect to any Form T-1. In passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete. In addition, such counsel shall provide a statement to the effect that such counsel has participated in telephone conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, and representatives of the Underwriters, at which the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and related matters were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon, and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and has not made any independent check or verification thereof, during the course of such participation, no facts came to such counsel's attention that caused them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference), as of its date and as of the date of such opinion, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended or supplemented. (e) On the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities at a time prior to the execution of the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities and at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, the independent accountants of the 13

Company who have certified the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter, dated the date of the Pricing Agreement to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto, and a letter dated such Time of Delivery reaffirming the statements made in their letter dated the date of the Pricing Agreement, except that the specified date referred to in such letter delivered on such Time of Delivery shall be a date not more than three days prior to the Time of Delivery, and with respect to such letter dated such Time of Delivery, as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives; (f) (i) The Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole shall have not sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the judgment of the Representatives so material and adverse to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (g) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization," as that term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock; (h) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company's securities on the New York Stock Exchange; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York or California State authorities; or (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event specified in this clause (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated 14

Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (i) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities; and (j) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Representatives at the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities a certificate of officers of the Company satisfactory to the Representatives as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (f) of this Section and as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request. 8. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Designated Securities. (b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus 15

relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other from the offering of the Securities to which such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) relates. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and such Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the 16

total net proceeds from such offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or such Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the applicable Designated Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of the Underwriters of Designated Securities in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations with respect to such Securities and not joint. (e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act. 9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Designated Securities which it has agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities, the Representatives may in their discretion arrange for themselves or another party or other parties to purchase such Designated Securities on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter the Representatives do not arrange for the purchase of such Designated Securities, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to the Representatives to purchase such Designated Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed period, the Representatives notify the Company that they have so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, or the Company notifies the Representatives that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as 17

amended or supplemented, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in the opinion of the Representatives may thereby be made necessary. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities. (b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities and, in addition, to require each non- defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under such Pricing Agreement) of the Designated Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. (c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of Designated Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, as referred to in subsection (b) above, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. 10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. 11. If any Pricing Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Underwriter with respect to the Designated Securities covered by such Pricing Agreement except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof; but, if for any other reason Designated Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through the Representatives for all out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by the Representatives, including fees and 18

disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of such Designated Securities, but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter with respect to such Designated Securities except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof. 12. In all dealings hereunder, the Representatives of the Underwriters of Designated Securities shall act on behalf of each of such Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by such Representatives jointly or by such of the Representatives, if any, as may be designated for such purpose in the Pricing Agreement. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Representatives as set forth in the Pricing Agreement; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters' Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Company by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof. 13. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement or any such Pricing Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase. 14. Time shall be of the essence of each Pricing Agreement. As used herein, "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in Washington, D.C. is open for business. 15. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 16. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto and thereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. (Signature Page Follows) 19

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy By:_______________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: [NAMES OF REPRESENTATIVES] _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ By: _________________________ (_________________) 20

ANNEX I Pricing Agreement ----------------- _____________________ As Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto, _________________ _________________ _________________ __________ __, 2000 Ladies and Gentlemen: Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Underwriting Agreement, dated _____________, 2000 (the "Underwriting Agreement") between the Company on the one hand and _______, ________ and ________ on the other hand, to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") the Securities specified in Schedule II hereto (the "Designated Securities"). Each of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein; and each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Pricing Agreement, except that each representation and warranty which refers to the Prospectus in Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement in relation to the Prospectus (as therein defined), and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Pricing Agreement in relation to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities which are the subject of this Pricing Agreement. Each reference to the Representatives herein and in the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement so incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement are used herein as therein defined. The Representatives designated to act on behalf of the Representatives and on behalf of each of the Underwriters of the Designated Securities pursuant to Section 12 of the Underwriting Agreement and the address of the Representatives referred to in such Section 12 are set forth at the end of Schedule II hereto. An amendment to the Registration Statement, or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Designated Securities, in the form heretofore delivered to you is now proposed to be filed with the Commission. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from Annex I -- 1

the Company, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto, the principal amount of Designated Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto. If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof, including the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is or will be pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on the part of the Representatives as to the authority of the signers thereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy By: ______________________________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: ___________________ By: _______________________________ (_________________) On behalf of each of the Underwriters Annex I -- 2

SCHEDULE I Principal Amount of Designated Securities Underwriter to be Purchased - ------------------------------------------------ --------------------- [Names of Co-Representatives]................... $ [Names of other Underwriters] --------------------- Total........................................ $ ===================== Schedule I -- 1

SCHEDULE II Title of Designated Securities: [____%] [Floating Rate] [Zero Coupon] [Notes] [Debentures] due ____ Aggregate principal amount: $_____ Price to Public: ______% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities, plus accrued interest[, if any,] from ___ to ____ [and accrued amortization[, if any,] from ___ to ___] Purchase Price by Underwriters: ______% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities[, plus accrued interest from __ to ___] [and accrued amortization[, if any,] from ___ to ___] Form of Designated Securities: [Definitive form to be made available for checking and packaging at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery at the office of [The Depository Trust Company or its designated custodian] [the Representatives]] [Book-entry only form represented by one or more global securities deposited with The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") or its designated custodian, to be made available for checking by the Representatives at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery at the office of DTC.] Specified funds for payment of purchase price: Federal (same day) funds Time of Delivery: ______a.m. (New York City time), _____, 2000 Indenture: Indenture dated _________, 2000, between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee Schedule II -- 1

Maturity: _________ Interest Rate: [_______%] [Zero Coupon] [See Floating Rate Provisions] Interest Payment Dates: [______ and ______, commencing _____, 200__] Redemption Provisions: [No provisions for redemption] [The Designated Securities may be redeemed, otherwise than through the sinking fund, in whole or in part at the option of the Company, in the amount of $___ or an integral multiple thereof, [on or after ______ at the following redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount). If [redeemed on or before ___, ___%, and if] redeemed during the 12-month period beginning ____, Year Redemption Price __.__ and thereafter at 100% of their principal amount, together in each case with accrued interest to the redemption date.] [on any interest payment date falling on or after _____, at the election of the Company, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest to the date of redemption.]] [Other possible redemption provisions, such as mandatory redemption upon occurrence of certain events or redemption for changes in tax law] [Restriction on refunding] Sinking Fund Provisions: [No sinking fund provisions] [The Designated Securities are entitled to the benefit of a sinking fund to retire [$______] principal amount of Designated Securities on _______ in each of the years __ through __ at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest[, together with [cumulative] [noncumulative] redemptions at the option of the Company to retire an additional [$___] Schedule II -- 2

principal amount of Designated Securities in the years ___ through ___ at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest.] [If Designated Securities are extendable debt securities, insert-- Extendable provisions: Designated Securities are repayable on ______ [insert date and years], at the option of the holder, at their principal amount with accrued interest. The initial annual interest rate will be __%, and thereafter the annual interest rate will be adjusted on __ and ___ to a rate not less than ___% of the effective annual interest rate on U.S. Treasury obligations with ___-year maturities as of the [insert date 15 days prior to maturity date] prior to such [insert maturity date].] [If Designated Securities are floating rate debt securities, insert-- Floating rate provisions: Initial annual interest rate will be ___% through ____ [and thereafter will be adjusted [monthly] [on each __, ___, and ] [to an annual rate of ___% above the average rate for ____-year [month][securities][certificates of deposit] issued by ___ and ___ [insert names of banks]____] [and the annual interest rate [thereafter] [from ___ through ___] will be the interest yield equivalent of the weekly average per annum market discount rate for ___-month Treasury bills plus ____% of Interest Differential (the excess, if any, of (i) the then current weekly average per annum secondary market yield for ___-month certificates of deposit over (ii) the then current interest yield equivalent of the weekly average per annum market discount rate for ___-month Treasury bills); [from ___ and thereafter the rate will be the then current interest yield equivalent plus ___% of Interest Differential].] Defeasance provisions: Closing location for delivery of Designated Securities: Additional Closing Conditions: Names and addresses of Representatives: Designated Representatives: Schedule II -- 3

Address for Notices, etc.: [Other Terms]: Schedule II -- 4

ANNEX II Pursuant to Section 7(e) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants shall furnish letters to the Underwriters to the effect that: (i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary financial information and schedules audited (and, if applicable, financial forecasts and/or pro forma financial information) by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the related rules and regulations; and, if applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the consolidated interim financial statements, selected financial data, pro forma financial information, financial forecasts and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial statements of the Company for the periods specified in such letter, as indicated in their reports thereon, copies of which have been furnished to the representative or representatives of the Underwriters (the "Representatives") such term to include an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives and are attached to such letters; (iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as indicated in their reports thereon copies of which are attached to such letters; and on the basis of specified procedures including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements referred to in paragraph (vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company for the five most recent fiscal years included in the Prospectus and included or incorporated by reference in Item 6 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year agrees with the corresponding amounts (after restatement where applicable) in the audited consolidated financial statements for five such fiscal years included or Annex II -- 1

incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for such fiscal years; (v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected captions with the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the basis of limited procedures specified in such letter nothing came to their attention as a result of the foregoing procedures that caused them to believe that this information does not conform in all material respects with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d), respectively, of Regulation S-K; (vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a reading of the unaudited financial statements and other information referred to below, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, inquiries of officials of the Company and its subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that: (A) (i) the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Exchange Act and the published rules and regulations adopted by the Commission, or (ii) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; (B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in the unaudited consolidated financial statements from which such data and items were derived, and any such unaudited data and items were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; (C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the Prospectus but from which were derived the unaudited condensed financial statements referred to in clause (A) and any unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus and referred to in clause (B) were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10- K for the most recent fiscal year; Annex II -- 2

(D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder or the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements; (E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital stock (other than issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options and stock appreciation rights, upon earn-outs of performance shares and upon conversions of convertible securities, in each case which were outstanding on the date of the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, or any decreases in consolidated current assets or shareholders' equity or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with amounts shown in the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, except in each case for changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in clause (E) there were any decreases in consolidated revenues or income before interest and income taxes or the total or per share amounts of consolidated net income or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period of corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each case for increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (vii) In addition to the audit referred to in their report(s) incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of minute books, inquiries and other procedures referred to in paragraphs (iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information specified by the Representatives which are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries, which appear in the Prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference), or in Part II of, or in exhibits and schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives or in documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus specified by the Representatives, and have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial information with the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and have found them to be in agreement. Annex II -- 3

All references in this Annex II to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) as defined in the Underwriting Agreement as of the date of the letter delivered on the date of the Pricing Agreement for purposes of such letter and to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) in relation to the applicable Designated Securities for purposes of the letter delivered at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities. Annex II -- 4

EXHIBIT 1.3 Sempra Energy Global Enterprises Debt Securities __________________________ Underwriting Agreement __________________________ ___________, 2000 To the Representatives of the several Underwriters named in the respective Pricing Agreements hereinafter described Ladies and Gentlemen: From time to time, Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, a California corporation (the "Company"), proposes to enter into one or more Pricing Agreements (each a "Pricing Agreement") in the form of Annex I hereto, with such additions and deletions as the parties thereto may determine, and, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and therein, to issue and sell to the firms named in Schedule I to the applicable Pricing Agreement (such firms constituting the "Underwriters" with respect to such Pricing Agreement and the securities specified therein) certain of its debt securities (the "Securities") specified in Schedule II to such Pricing Agreement (with respect to such Pricing Agreement, the "Designated Securities"). The terms and rights of any particular issuance of Designated Securities shall be as specified in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto and in or pursuant to the indenture (the "Indenture") identified in such Pricing Agreement. 1. Particular sales of Designated Securities may be made from time to time to the Underwriters of such Securities, for whom the firms designated as representatives of the Underwriters of such Securities in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto will act as representatives (the "Representatives"). The term "Representatives" also refers to a single firm acting as sole representative of the Underwriters and to an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives. This Underwriting Agreement shall not be construed as an obligation of the Company to sell any of the Securities or as an obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities. The obligation of the Company to issue and sell any of the Securities and the obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities shall be evidenced by the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities specified therein. Each Pricing Agreement shall specify the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities, the initial public offering price of such Designated Securities, the purchase price to the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Representatives of

such Underwriters and the principal amount of such Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter and shall set forth the date, time and manner of delivery of such Designated Securities and payment therefor. The Pricing Agreement shall also specify (to the extent not set forth in the Indenture and the registration statement and prospectus with respect thereto) the terms of such Designated Securities. A Pricing Agreement shall be in the form of an executed writing (which may be in counterparts), and may be evidenced by an exchange of telegraphic communications or any other rapid transmission device designed to produce a written record of communications transmitted. The obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be several and not joint. 2. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that: (a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. _________) (the "Initial Registration Statement") in respect of the Securities and certain other securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"); the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered or to be delivered to the Representatives and, excluding exhibits to the Initial Registration Statement, but including all documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained therein, to the Representatives for each of the other Underwriters, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), which , if so filed, became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein has heretofore been filed or transmitted for filing with the Commission (other than documents filed after the filing date of the Initial Registration Statement under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and prospectuses filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act, each in the form heretofore delivered to the Representatives); and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Act, is hereinafter called a "Preliminary Prospectus"; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the Initial Registration Statement at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective but excluding any Form T-1, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the "Registration Statement"; the prospectus relating to the Securities, in the form in which it has most recently been filed, or transmitted for filing, with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement, being hereinafter called the "Prospectus"; any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to the applicable form under the Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed 2

to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the Exchange Act, and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, as of the date of filing of such document; any reference to any amendment to the Initial Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and any reference to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in the form in which it is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof, including any documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such filing); (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (c) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and the Registration Statement conforms, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; 3

(d) The Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, have not sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any material change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; (e) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each of Sempra Energy Solutions, a California corporation ("SES"), Sempra Energy Trading, a California corporation ("SET"), Sempra Energy Resources, a California corporation ("SER"), Sempra Energy Services Company, a California corporation ("SESC") and Sempra Energy International, a California corporation ("SEI") (collectively, SES, SET, SER, SESC and SEI are referred to herein as the "Significant Subsidiaries") has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (f) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non- assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, [are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims]; (g) The Securities have been duly authorized, and, when Designated Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities, such Designated Securities will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture; the Indenture has been duly authorized and duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and, at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities (as defined in Section 4 hereof), the Indenture will constitute a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; and the Indenture conforms, and the Designated Securities will conform, to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented with respect to such Designated Securities; 4

(h) The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Indenture, this Agreement and any Pricing Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Pricing Agreement or the Indenture, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters; (i) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Debt Securities", "Description of Notes" or "Description of Debentures" (or similar caption), insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities or the Indenture, and under the captions "Plan of Distribution" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (j) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its Articles of Incorporation or By-laws or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (k) Other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and, to the best of the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; 5

(l) The Company is not and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, will not be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"); (m) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (n) The financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of their operations for the periods specified; and, except as stated therein, such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis; (o) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"), except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof; (p) The Company and its subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the businesses now operated by them, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorities or permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a material adverse affect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and (q) The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with, and conduct their respective businesses in conformity with, all applicable state, federal, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the operation and ownership of a public utility, including, without limitation, those relating to the distribution and transmission of natural gas, except to the extent that any failure so to comply or conform would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 3. Upon the execution of the Pricing Agreement applicable to any Designated Securities and authorization by the Representatives of the release of such Securities, the several Underwriters propose to offer such Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. 4. Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter pursuant to the Pricing Agreement relating thereto, in the form specified in such Pricing Agreement, and in such 6

authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours' prior notice to the Company, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by such Underwriter or on its behalf of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives at least forty-eight hours in advance or at such other place and time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing, such time and date being herein called the "Time of Delivery" for such Securities. 5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities: (a) To prepare the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission's close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement relating to the applicable Designated Securities or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 424(b); to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus amended or supplemented after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to such Securities and prior to the Time of Delivery for such Securities which shall be disapproved by the Representatives for such Securities promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise the Representatives promptly of any such amendment or supplement after such Time of Delivery and furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of such Securities, and during such same period to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed with the Commission, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities, of the suspension of the qualification of such Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any such stop order or of any such order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order; (b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may reasonably request to qualify such Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of such Securities, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction; 7

(c) Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities, or such later time or date as agreed to by the Company and the Representatives, and from time to time, to furnish the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City as amended or supplemented in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time in connection with the offering or sale of such Designated Securities and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to notify the Representatives and upon their request to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; (d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); (e) During the period beginning from the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities and continuing to and including the later of (i) the termination of trading restrictions for such Securities, as notified to the Company by the Representatives and (ii) the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any debt securities of the Company which mature more than one year after such Time of Delivery (other than guarantees of commercial notes offered from time to time by Sempra Energy Holdings pursuant to its commercial paper program) and which are substantially similar to such Designated Securities, without the prior written consent of the Representatives; and (f) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Act. 6. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Securities under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the 8

Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, any Indenture, any Blue Sky and Legal Investment Memoranda, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and Legal Investment Surveys; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the Securities; (v) any filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by the NASD Regulation, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the Securities; (vi) the cost of preparing the Securities; (vii) the fees and expenses of any Trustee and any agent of any Trustee and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for any Trustee in connection with any Indenture and the Securities; (viii) any fees and expenses in connection with listing the Securities and the cost of registering the Securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act; and (ix) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 8 and 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make. 7. The obligations of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall be subject, in the discretion of the Representatives, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities are, at and as of the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, true and correct, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions: (a) The Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of the applicable Pricing Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the Representatives' reasonable satisfaction; (b) Counsel for the Underwriters shall have furnished to the Representatives such written opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, with respect to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, as well as such other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such 9

counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters; (c) Gary W. Kyle, Chief Corporate Counsel of the Company, shall have furnished to the Representatives a written opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each Significant Subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and [are owned of record directly or indirectly by the Company and, to such counsel's knowledge, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims]; (iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected individually or in the aggregate to have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (iv) This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company; (v) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and the Designated Securities constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture; and the Designated Securities and the Indenture conform to the descriptions thereof in the Prospectus; 10

(vi) The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto and constitutes a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; and the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; (vii) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Designated Securities, the Indenture, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective material properties or assets is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; (viii) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Designated Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or such Pricing Agreement or the Indenture, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Designated Securities by the Underwriters; (ix) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its By-laws or Articles of Incorporation or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (x) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Debt Securities", "Description of Notes" or "Description of Debentures" (or similar caption), insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities or the Indenture, and under the captions "Plan of Distribution" and "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe 11

the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (xi) The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Designated Securities, with not be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act; (xii) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (other than the financial statements and related schedules therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and such counsel has no reason to believe that any of such documents, when they became effective or were so filed, as the case may be, contained, in the case of a registration statement which became effective under the Act, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or, in the case of other documents which were filed under the Act or the Exchange Act with the Commission, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such documents were so filed, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented; (xiii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any further amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company prior to the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the requirements under the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented or with respect to any Form T-1. In passing upon the compliance as to the form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), except for those statements referred to in the opinion in subsection (x) of this Section 7(c), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete; and (xiv) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the 1935 Act, except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof. (d) Counsel for the Company satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery 12

for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Indenture constitutes a legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms; (ii) The Designated Securities, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of the Pricing Agreement, will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, and are entitled to the benefits of the Indenture; and (iii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the requirements under the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented or with respect to any Form T-1. In passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete. In addition, such counsel shall provide a statement to the effect that such counsel has participated in telephone conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, and representatives of the Underwriters, at which the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and related matters were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon, and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and has not made any independent check or verification thereof, during the course of such participation, no facts came to such counsel's attention that caused them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference), as of its date and as of the date of such opinion, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended or supplemented. (e) On the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities at a time prior to the execution of the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities and at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, the independent accountants of the 13

Company who have certified the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter, dated the date of the Pricing Agreement to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto, and a letter dated such Time of Delivery reaffirming the statements made in their letter dated the date of the Pricing Agreement, except that the specified date referred to in such letter delivered on such Time of Delivery shall be a date not more than three days prior to the Time of Delivery, and with respect to such letter dated such Time of Delivery, as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives; (f) (i) The Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole shall have not sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the judgment of the Representatives so material and adverse to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (g) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization," as that term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock; (h) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company's securities on the New York Stock Exchange; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York or California State authorities; or (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event specified in this clause (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated 14

Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (i) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities; and (j) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Representatives at the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities a certificate of officers of the Company satisfactory to the Representatives as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (f) of this Section and as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request. 8. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Designated Securities. (b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus 15

relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other from the offering of the Securities to which such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) relates. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and such Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the 16

total net proceeds from such offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or such Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the applicable Designated Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of the Underwriters of Designated Securities in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations with respect to such Securities and not joint. (e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act. 9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Designated Securities which it has agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities, the Representatives may in their discretion arrange for themselves or another party or other parties to purchase such Designated Securities on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter the Representatives do not arrange for the purchase of such Designated Securities, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to the Representatives to purchase such Designated Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed period, the Representatives notify the Company that they have so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, or the Company notifies the Representatives that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as 17

amended or supplemented, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in the opinion of the Representatives may thereby be made necessary. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities. (b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities and, in addition, to require each non- defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under such Pricing Agreement) of the Designated Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. (c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of Designated Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, as referred to in subsection (b) above, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. 10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. 11. If any Pricing Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Underwriter with respect to the Designated Securities covered by such Pricing Agreement except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof; but, if for any other reason Designated Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through the Representatives for all out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by the Representatives, including fees and 18

disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of such Designated Securities, but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter with respect to such Designated Securities except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof. 12. In all dealings hereunder, the Representatives of the Underwriters of Designated Securities shall act on behalf of each of such Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by such Representatives jointly or by such of the Representatives, if any, as may be designated for such purpose in the Pricing Agreement. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Representatives as set forth in the Pricing Agreement; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters' Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Company by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof. 13. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement or any such Pricing Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase. 14. Time shall be of the essence of each Pricing Agreement. As used herein, "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in Washington, D.C. is open for business. 15. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 16. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto and thereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. (Signature Page Follows) 19

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy Global Enterprises By:__________________________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: [NAMES OF REPRESENTATIVES] _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ By:______________________________ (_________________) 20

ANNEX I Pricing Agreement ----------------- ____________________ As Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto, _________________ _________________ _________________ __________ __, 2000 Ladies and Gentlemen: Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, a California corporation (the "Company"), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Underwriting Agreement, dated _____________, 2000 (the "Underwriting Agreement") between the Company on the one hand and _______, ________ and ________ on the other hand, to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") the Securities specified in Schedule II hereto (the "Designated Securities"). Each of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein; and each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Pricing Agreement, except that each representation and warranty which refers to the Prospectus in Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement in relation to the Prospectus (as therein defined), and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Pricing Agreement in relation to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities which are the subject of this Pricing Agreement. Each reference to the Representatives herein and in the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement so incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement are used herein as therein defined. The Representatives designated to act on behalf of the Representatives and on behalf of each of the Underwriters of the Designated Securities pursuant to Section 12 of the Underwriting Agreement and the address of the Representatives referred to in such Section 12 are set forth at the end of Schedule II hereto. An amendment to the Registration Statement, or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Designated Securities, in the form heretofore delivered to you is now proposed to be filed with the Commission. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from Annex I -- 1

the Company, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto, the principal amount of Designated Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto. If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof, including the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is or will be pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on the part of the Representatives as to the authority of the signers thereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy Global Enterprises By: _______________________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: _____________________ By: _________________________________ (_________________) On behalf of each of the Underwriters Annex I -- 2

SCHEDULE I Principal Amount of Designated Securities Underwriter to be Purchased - ------------------------------------------------ ------------------------- [Names of Co-Representatives]................... $ [Names of other Underwriters]................... --------- Total......................... $ ========= Schedule I -- 1

SCHEDULE II Title of Designated Securities: [____%] [Floating Rate] [Zero Coupon] [Notes] [Debentures] due ____ Aggregate principal amount: $______ Price to Public: ______% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities, plus accrued interest[, if any,] from ___ to ____ [and accrued amortization[, if any,] from ___ to ___] Purchase Price by Underwriters: ______% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities[, plus accrued interest from __ to ___] [and accrued amortization[, if any,] from ___ to ___] Form of Designated Securities: [Definitive form to be made available for checking and packaging at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery at the office of [The Depository Trust Company or its designated custodian] [the Representatives]] [Book-entry only form represented by one or more global securities deposited with The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") or its designated custodian, to be made available for checking by the Representatives at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery at the office of DTC.] Specified funds for payment of purchase price: Federal (same day) funds Time of Delivery: ______a.m. (New York City time), _____, 2000 Indenture: Indenture dated _________, 2000, between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee Schedule II -- 1

Maturity: _________ Interest Rate: [_______%] [Zero Coupon] [See Floating Rate Provisions] Interest Payment Dates: [______ and ______, commencing _____, 200__] Redemption Provisions: [No provisions for redemption] [The Designated Securities may be redeemed, otherwise than through the sinking fund, in whole or in part at the option of the Company, in the amount of $___ or an integral multiple thereof, [on or after ______ at the following redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount). If [redeemed on or before ___, ___%, and if] redeemed during the 12-month period beginning ____, Year Redemption Price --.-- and thereafter at 100% of their principal amount, together in each case with accrued interest to the redemption date.] [on any interest payment date falling on or after _____, at the election of the Company, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest to the date of redemption.]] [Other possible redemption provisions, such as mandatory redemption upon occurrence of certain events or redemption for changes in tax law] [Restriction on refunding] Sinking Fund Provisions: [No sinking fund provisions] [The Designated Securities are entitled to the benefit of a sinking fund to retire [$______] principal amount of Designated Securities on _______ in each of the years __ through __ at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest[, together with [cumulative] [noncumulative] redemptions at the option of the Company to retire an additional [$___] Schedule II -- 2

principal amount of Designated Securities in the years ___ through ___ at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest.] [If Designated Securities are extendable debt securities, insert-- Extendable provisions: Designated Securities are repayable on ______ [insert date and years], at the option of the holder, at their principal amount with accrued interest. The initial annual interest rate will be __%, and thereafter the annual interest rate will be adjusted on __ and ___ to a rate not less than ___% of the effective annual interest rate on U.S. Treasury obligations with ___-year maturities as of the [insert date 15 days prior to maturity date] prior to such [insert maturity date].] [If Designated Securities are floating rate debt securities, insert-- Floating rate provisions: Initial annual interest rate will be ___% through ____ [and thereafter will be adjusted [monthly] [on each __, ___, and ] [to an annual rate of ___% above the average rate for ____-year [month][securities][certificates of deposit] issued by ___ and ___ [insert names of banks]____] [and the annual interest rate [thereafter] [from ___ through ___] will be the interest yield equivalent of the weekly average per annum market discount rate for ___-month Treasury bills plus ____% of Interest Differential (the excess, if any, of (i) the then current weekly average per annum secondary market yield for ___-month certificates of deposit over (ii) the then current interest yield equivalent of the weekly average per annum market discount rate for ___-month Treasury bills); [from ___ and thereafter the rate will be the then current interest yield equivalent plus ___% of Interest Differential].] Defeasance provisions: Closing location for delivery of Designated Securities: Additional Closing Conditions: Names and addresses of Representatives: Designated Representatives: Schedule II -- 3

Address for Notices, etc.: [Other Terms]: ANNEX II Pursuant to Section 7(e) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants shall furnish letters to the Underwriters to the effect that: (i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary financial information and schedules audited (and, if applicable, financial forecasts and/or pro forma financial information) by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the related rules and regulations; and, if applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the consolidated interim financial statements, selected financial data, pro forma financial information, financial forecasts and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial statements of the Company for the periods specified in such letter, as indicated in their reports thereon, copies of which have been furnished to the representative or representatives of the Underwriters (the "Representatives") such term to include an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives and are attached to such letters; (iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as indicated in their reports thereon copies of which are attached to such letters; and on the basis of specified procedures including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements referred to in paragraph (vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company for the five most recent fiscal years included in the Prospectus and included or incorporated by reference in Item 6 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year agrees with the corresponding amounts (after restatement where applicable) in the audited consolidated financial statements for five such fiscal years included or Annex II -- 1

incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for such fiscal years; (v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected captions with the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the basis of limited procedures specified in such letter nothing came to their attention as a result of the foregoing procedures that caused them to believe that this information does not conform in all material respects with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d), respectively, of Regulation S-K; (vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a reading of the unaudited financial statements and other information referred to below, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, inquiries of officials of the Company and its subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that: (A) (i) the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Exchange Act and the published rules and regulations adopted by the Commission, or (ii) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; (B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in the unaudited consolidated financial statements from which such data and items were derived, and any such unaudited data and items were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; (C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the Prospectus but from which were derived the unaudited condensed financial statements referred to in clause (A) and any unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus and referred to in clause (B) were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10- K for the most recent fiscal year; Annex II -- 2

(D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder or the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements; (E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital stock (other than issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options and stock appreciation rights, upon earn-outs of performance shares and upon conversions of convertible securities, in each case which were outstanding on the date of the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, or any decreases in consolidated current assets or shareholders' equity or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with amounts shown in the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, except in each case for changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in clause (E) there were any decreases in consolidated revenues or income before interest and income taxes or the total or per share amounts of consolidated net income or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period of corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each case for increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (vii) In addition to the audit referred to in their report(s) incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of minute books, inquiries and other procedures referred to in paragraphs (iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information specified by the Representatives which are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries, which appear in the Prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference), or in Part II of, or in exhibits and schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives or in documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus specified by the Representatives, and have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial information with the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and have found them to be in agreement. Annex II -- 3

All references in this Annex II to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) as defined in the Underwriting Agreement as of the date of the letter delivered on the date of the Pricing Agreement for purposes of such letter and to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) in relation to the applicable Designated Securities for purposes of the letter delivered at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities. Annex II -- 4

EXHIBIT 1.4 Sempra Energy Equity Securities __________________________ Underwriting Agreement __________________________ ___________, 2000 To the Representatives of the several Underwriters named in the respective Pricing Agreements hereinafter described Ladies and Gentlemen: From time to time, Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), proposes to enter into one or more Pricing Agreements (each a "Pricing Agreement") in the form of Annex I hereto, with such additions and deletions as the parties thereto may determine, and, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and therein, to issue and sell to the firms named in Schedule I to the applicable Pricing Agreement (such firms constituting the "Underwriters" with respect to such Pricing Agreement and the securities specified therein) certain of its equity securities (the "Securities") specified in Schedule II to such Pricing Agreement (with respect to such Pricing Agreement, the "Designated Securities"). 1. Particular sales of Designated Securities may be made from time to time to the Underwriters of such Securities, for whom the firms designated as representatives of the Underwriters of such Securities in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto will act as representatives (the "Representatives"). The term "Representatives" also refers to a single firm acting as sole representative of the Underwriters and to an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives. This Underwriting Agreement shall not be construed as an obligation of the Company to sell any of the Securities or as an obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities. The obligation of the Company to issue and sell any of the Securities and the obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities shall be evidenced by the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities specified therein. Each Pricing Agreement shall specify the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities, the initial public offering price of such Designated Securities, the purchase price to the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Representatives of such Underwriters and the principal amount of such Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter and shall set forth the date, time and manner of delivery of such Designated Securities and payment therefor. The Pricing Agreement shall also specify (to the extent not set forth in the prospectus with respect thereto) the terms of such Designated Securities. A Pricing

Agreement shall be in the form of an executed writing (which may be in counterparts), and may be evidenced by an exchange of telegraphic communications or any other rapid transmission device designed to produce a written record of communications transmitted. The obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be several and not joint. 2. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that: (a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. _________) (the "Initial Registration Statement") in respect of the Securities and certain other securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"); the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered or to be delivered to the Representatives and, excluding exhibits to the Initial Registration Statement, but including all documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained therein, to the Representatives for each of the other Underwriters, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), which , if so filed, became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference therein has heretofore been filed or transmitted for filing with the Commission (other than documents filed after the filing date of the Initial Registration Statement under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and prospectuses filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act, each in the form heretofore delivered to the Representatives); and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Act, is hereinafter called a "Preliminary Prospectus"; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the Initial Registration Statement at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective but excluding any Form T-1, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the "Registration Statement"; the prospectus relating to the Securities, in the form in which it has most recently been filed, or transmitted for filing, with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement, being hereinafter called the "Prospectus"; any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to the applicable form under the Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the Exchange Act, and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, as of the date of filing of such document; any reference to any amendment to the Initial Registration Statement shall be deemed 2

to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and any reference to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in the form in which it is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof, including any documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such filing); (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (c) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (d) The Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, have not sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any material change in the capital stock or 3

long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; (e) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each of Southern California Gas Company, a California corporation ("SCGC"), San Diego Gas & Electric Company, a California corporation ("SDG&E"), Pacific Enterprises, a California corporation ("PE"), and Enova Corporation, a California corporation ("Enova") (collectively, SCGC, SDG&E, PE and Enova are referred to herein as the "Significant Subsidiaries") has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; (f) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non- assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, except for the outstanding preferred stock of SCGC and PE and outstanding preferred and preference stock of SDG&E, are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; (g) The Securities have been duly authorized, and, when Designated Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities, such Designated Securities will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such Designated Securities will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights; (h) The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Securities, this Agreement and any Pricing Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the material properties or assets of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or 4

governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Pricing Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters; (i) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Capital Stock", "Description of Common Stock" or "Description of Preferred Stock" (or similar caption), insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, and under the caption "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (j) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its Articles of Incorporation or By-laws or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (k) Other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and, to the best of the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (l) The Company is not and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, will not be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"); (m) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (n) The financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of their operations for the periods specified; and, except as stated therein, such financial statements have been prepared in 5

conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis; (o) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended (the "1935 Act"), except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof; (p) The Company and its subsidiaries possess such certificates, authorities or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the businesses now operated by them, except where the failure to possess such certificates, authorities or permits, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a material adverse affect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and (q) The Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with, and conduct their respective businesses in conformity with, all applicable state, federal, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to the operation and ownership of a public utility, including, without limitation, those relating to the distribution and transmission of natural gas, except to the extent that any failure so to comply or conform would not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 3. Upon the execution of the Pricing Agreement applicable to any Designated Securities and authorization by the Representatives of the release of such Securities, the several Underwriters propose to offer such Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. 4. Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter pursuant to the Pricing Agreement relating thereto, in the form specified in such Pricing Agreement, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours' prior notice to the Company, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by such Underwriter or on its behalf of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives at least forty-eight hours in advance or at such other place and time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing, such time and date being herein called the "Time of Delivery" for such Securities. 5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities: (a) To prepare the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such 6

Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission's close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement relating to the applicable Designated Securities or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 424(b); to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus amended or supplemented after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to such Securities and prior to the Time of Delivery for such Securities which shall be disapproved by the Representatives for such Securities promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise the Representatives promptly of any such amendment or supplement after such Time of Delivery and furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of such Securities, and during such same period to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed with the Commission, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities, of the suspension of the qualification of such Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any such stop order or of any such order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order; (b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may reasonably request to qualify such Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of such Securities, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction; (c) Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities, or such later time or date as agreed to by the Company and the Representatives, and from time to time, to furnish the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City as amended or supplemented in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time in connection with the offering or sale of such Designated Securities and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act or the Exchange Act, to notify the Representatives and upon their request to file such document and to prepare and furnish without 7

charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; (d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); (e) During the period beginning from the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities and continuing to and including the later of (i) the termination of trading restrictions for such Securities, as notified to the Company by the Representatives and (ii) thirty days after the last Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any Securities that are substantially similar to such Designated Securities (including any guarantee of such Securities) or any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, Securities or any such substantially similar securities of the Company, without the prior written consent of the Representatives; and (f) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Act. 6. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Securities under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, any Blue Sky and Legal Investment Memoranda, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and Legal Investment Surveys; (iv) any filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by the NASD Regulation, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the Securities; (v) the cost of preparing the Securities; (vi) any fees and expenses in connection with listing the Securities and the cost of registering the Securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act; and (vii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise 8

specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 8 and 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make. 7. The obligations of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall be subject, in the discretion of the Representatives, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities are, at and as of the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, true and correct, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions: (a) The Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of the applicable Pricing Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the Representatives' reasonable satisfaction; (b) Counsel for the Underwriters shall have furnished to the Representatives such written opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, with respect to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, as well as such other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters; (c) Gary W. Kyle, Chief Corporate Counsel of the Company, shall have furnished to the Representatives a written opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not subject it to material liability or disability; and each Significant Subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation; 9

(ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and , except for the outstanding preferred stock of SCGC and PE and the outstanding preferred and preference stock of SDG&E, are owned of record directly or indirectly by the Company and, to such counsel's knowledge, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; (iii) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected individually or in the aggregate to have a material adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (iv) This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company; (v) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized and when the Designated Securities are issued and delivered pursuant to this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities, such Designated Securities will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such Designated Securities will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights; and the Designated Securities conform to the description thereof in the Prospectus; (vi) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Designated Securities, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective material properties or assets is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their respective material properties; (vii) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the 10

issue and sale of the Designated Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or such Pricing Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Designated Securities by the Underwriters; (viii) Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its By-laws or Articles of Incorporation or (ii) in default in the performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except in the case of clause (ii) for such defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (ix) The statements set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented under the captions "Description of Capital Stock", "Description of Common Stock" or "Description of Preferred Stock" (or similar caption), insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, and under the caption "Underwriting", insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects; (x) The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Designated Securities, with not be, an "investment company," as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act; (xi) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (other than the financial statements and related schedules therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and such counsel has no reason to believe that any of such documents, when they became effective or were so filed, as the case may be, contained, in the case of a registration statement which became effective under the Act, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or, in the case of other documents which were filed under the Act or the Exchange Act with the Commission, an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such documents were so filed, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented; 11

(xii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any further amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company prior to the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. In passing upon the compliance as to the form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), except for those statements referred to in the opinion in subsection (x) of this Section 7(c), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete; and (xiii) The Company has received an order from the Commission exempting the Company from all of the provisions of the 1935 Act, except for Section 9(a)(2) thereof. (d) Counsel for the Company satisfactory to the Representatives shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion or opinions, dated each Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company; and (ii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements for registration statements on Form S-3 under the Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; it being understood, however, that such counsel expresses no opinion with respect to the financial statements, schedules or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. In passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (in each case, excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein), such counsel has assumed that the statements made and incorporated by reference therein are correct and complete. In addition, such counsel shall provide a statement to the effect that such counsel has participated in telephone conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, and representatives of the Underwriters, at which the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and related matters were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon, and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and has not made any independent check or verification thereof, during the course of such participation, no facts 12

came to such counsel's attention that caused them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference), as of its date and as of the date of such opinion, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; it being understood that such counsel expresses no belief with respect to the financial statements or other financial data included or incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended or supplemented. (e) On the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities at a time prior to the execution of the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities and at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, the independent accountants of the Company who have certified the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter, dated the date of the Pricing Agreement to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto, and a letter dated such Time of Delivery reaffirming the statements made in their letter dated the date of the Pricing Agreement, except that the specified date referred to in such letter delivered on such Time of Delivery shall be a date not more than three days prior to the Time of Delivery, and with respect to such letter dated such Time of Delivery, as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives; (f) (i) The Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole shall have not sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus as amended prior to the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in the judgment of the Representatives so material and adverse to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (g) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by any "nationally recognized statistical rating organization," as that 13

term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company's debt securities or preferred stock; (h) On or after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company's securities on the New York Stock Exchange; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York or California State authorities; or (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event specified in this clause (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus as first amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities; (i) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York business day next succeeding the date of any Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities; and (j) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Representatives at the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities a certificate of officers of the Company satisfactory to the Representatives as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (f) of this Section and as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request. 8. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Designated Securities. 14

(b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in 15

such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other from the offering of the Securities to which such loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) relates. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and such Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from such offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or such Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the applicable Designated Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of the Underwriters of Designated Securities in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations with respect to such Securities and not joint. (e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act. 9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Designated Securities which it has agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to 16

such Designated Securities, the Representatives may in their discretion arrange for themselves or another party or other parties to purchase such Designated Securities on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter the Representatives do not arrange for the purchase of such Designated Securities, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to the Representatives to purchase such Designated Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed period, the Representatives notify the Company that they have so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, or the Company notifies the Representatives that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in the opinion of the Representatives may thereby be made necessary. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities. (b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities and, in addition, to require each non- defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under such Pricing Agreement) of the Designated Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. (c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of Designated Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, as referred to in subsection (b) above, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default. 10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made 17

by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. 11. If any Pricing Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Underwriter with respect to the Designated Securities covered by such Pricing Agreement except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof; but, if for any other reason Designated Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through the Representatives for all out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by the Representatives, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of such Designated Securities, but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter with respect to such Designated Securities except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof. 12. In all dealings hereunder, the Representatives of the Underwriters of Designated Securities shall act on behalf of each of such Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by such Representatives jointly or by such of the Representatives, if any, as may be designated for such purpose in the Pricing Agreement. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Representatives as set forth in the Pricing Agreement; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters' Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Company by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof. 13. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement or any such Pricing Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase. 14. Time shall be of the essence of each Pricing Agreement. As used herein, "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in Washington, D.C. is open for business. 18

15. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. 16. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto and thereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. (Signature Page Follows) 19

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy By: __________________________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: [NAMES OF REPRESENTATIVES] _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ By: ______________________________ (_________________) 20

ANNEX I Pricing Agreement ----------------- _____________________ As Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto, _________________ _________________ _________________ __________ __, 2000 Ladies and Gentlemen: Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Underwriting Agreement, dated _____________, 2000 (the "Underwriting Agreement") between the Company on the one hand and _______, ________ and ________ on the other hand, to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") the Securities specified in Schedule II hereto (the "Designated Securities"). Each of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein; and each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Pricing Agreement, except that each representation and warranty which refers to the Prospectus in Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement in relation to the Prospectus (as therein defined), and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Pricing Agreement in relation to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities which are the subject of this Pricing Agreement. Each reference to the Representatives herein and in the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement so incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement are used herein as therein defined. The Representatives designated to act on behalf of the Representatives and on behalf of each of the Underwriters of the Designated Securities pursuant to Section 12 of the Underwriting Agreement and the address of the Representatives referred to in such Section 12 are set forth at the end of Schedule II hereto. An amendment to the Registration Statement, or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Designated Securities, in the form heretofore delivered to you is now proposed to be filed with the Commission. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from Annex I--1

the Company, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto, the principal amount of Designated Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto. If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us one for the Company and for each of the Representatives plus one for each counsel counterparts hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof, including the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is or will be pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on the part of the Representatives as to the authority of the signers thereof. Very truly yours, Sempra Energy By: _____________________________ Name: Title: Accepted as of the date hereof: ___________________ By: ______________________________________ (_________________) On behalf of each of the Underwriters Annex I--2

SCHEDULE I Principal Amount of Designated Securities Underwriter to be Purchased - ---------------------------------------------- ----------------------- [Names of Co-Representatives]................ $ [Names of other Underwriters]................ ----- Total $ ===== Schedule I -- 1

SCHEDULE II Title of Designated Securities: [Common Stock] [Preferred Stock] Aggregate principal amount: $_____ Price to Public: ______% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities Purchase Price by Underwriters: ______% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities Specified funds for payment of purchase price: Federal (same day) funds Time of Delivery: ______a.m. (New York City time), _____, 2000 Closing location for delivery of Designated Securities: Additional Closing Conditions: Names and addresses of Representatives: Designated Representatives: Address for Notices, etc.: Schedule II -- 1

[Other Terms]: ANNEX II Pursuant to Section 7(e) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants shall furnish letters to the Underwriters to the effect that: (i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary financial information and schedules audited (and, if applicable, financial forecasts and/or pro forma financial information) by them and included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the related rules and regulations; and, if applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the consolidated interim financial statements, selected financial data, pro forma financial information, financial forecasts and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial statements of the Company for the periods specified in such letter, as indicated in their reports thereon, copies of which have been furnished to the representative or representatives of the Underwriters (the "Representatives") such term to include an Underwriter or Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as its or their representatives and are attached to such letters; (iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference into the Prospectus as indicated in their reports thereon copies of which are attached to such letters; and on the basis of specified procedures including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements referred to in paragraph (vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act and the related rules and regulations adopted by the Commission; (iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company for the five most recent fiscal years included in the Prospectus and included or incorporated by reference in Item 6 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year agrees with the corresponding amounts (after restatement where applicable) in the audited consolidated financial statements for five such fiscal years included or Annex II -- 1

incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Reports on Form 10-K for such fiscal years; (v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected captions with the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the basis of limited procedures specified in such letter nothing came to their attention as a result of the foregoing procedures that caused them to believe that this information does not conform in all material respects with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d), respectively, of Regulation S-K; (vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a reading of the unaudited financial statements and other information referred to below, a reading of the latest available interim financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, inquiries of officials of the Company and its subsidiaries responsible for financial and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that: (A) (i) the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Exchange Act and the published rules and regulations adopted by the Commission, or (ii) any material modifications should be made to the unaudited statements of consolidated income, consolidated balance sheets and condensed statements of consolidated cash flows included in the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q incorporated by reference in the Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; (B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in the unaudited consolidated financial statements from which such data and items were derived, and any such unaudited data and items were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year; (C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the Prospectus but from which were derived the unaudited condensed financial statements referred to in clause (A) and any unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus and referred to in clause (B) were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10- K for the most recent fiscal year; Annex II -- 2

(D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder or the pro forma adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements; (E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital stock (other than issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options and stock appreciation rights, upon earn-outs of performance shares and upon conversions of convertible securities, in each case which were outstanding on the date of the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, or any decreases in consolidated current assets or shareholders' equity or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with amounts shown in the latest balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, except in each case for changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in clause (E) there were any decreases in consolidated revenues or income before interest and income taxes or the total or per share amounts of consolidated net income or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period of corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each case for increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and (vii) In addition to the audit referred to in their report(s) incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of minute books, inquiries and other procedures referred to in paragraphs (iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information specified by the Representatives which are derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries, which appear in the Prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference), or in Part II of, or in exhibits and schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives or in documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus specified by the Representatives, and have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial information with the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries and have found them to be in agreement. Annex II -- 3

All references in this Annex II to the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) as defined in the Underwriting Agreement as of the date of the letter delivered on the date of the Pricing Agreement for purposes of such letter and to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented (including the documents incorporated by reference therein) in relation to the applicable Designated Securities for purposes of the letter delivered at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities. Annex II -- 4

EXHIBIT 3.3 ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF WINE ACQUISITION INC. ARTICLE I. NAME AND AGENT The name of the corporation is Wine Acquisition Inc. (the "Corporation"). The name in this State of the Corporation's initial agent for service of process is CT Corporation System. ARTICLE II. PURPOSE The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of California (the "General Corporation Law"), other than the banking business, the trust company business or the practice of a profession permitted to be incorporated by the California Corporations Code. ARTICLE III. CAPITAL STOCK 1. The total number of shares of all classes of stock that the Corporation shall be authorized to issue is 1,000, all of which shall be shares of common stock, $.01 par value ("Common Stock"). ARTICLE IV. DIRECTORS 1. The exact number of directors comprising the entire Board shall be fixed from time to time by a bylaw or amendment thereof duly adopted by the Board or approved by not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares. 1

2. The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and Class III, as nearly equal in number as possible, and the term of office of directors of one class shall expire at each annual meeting of shareholders, but in all cases continue as to each director until his or her successor shall be elected and shall qualify or until his or her earlier resignation, removal from office, death or incapacity. Additional directorships resulting from an increase in number of directors shall be apportioned among the classes as equally as possible. The initial terms of office shall be determined by resolution duly adopted by the Board. At each annual meeting of shareholders the number of directors equal to the number of directors of the class whose term expires at the time of such meeting (or, if fewer, the number of directors properly nominated and qualified for election) shall be elected to hold office until the third succeeding annual meeting of shareholders after their election. This paragraph 2 of this Article IV shall become effective only when the Corporation becomes a "listed corporation" within the meaning of (S) 301.5 of the General Corporation Law and where the number of directors is no less than nine. ARTICLE V. CUMULATIVE VOTING No shareholder may cumulate votes in the election of directors. This Article V shall become effective only when the Corporation becomes a "listed corporation" within the meaning of (S) 301.5 of the General Corporation Law. ARTICLE VI. ACTION BY SHAREHOLDERS Unless the Board of Directors, by a resolution adopted by two-thirds of the authorized number of directors, waives the provisions of this Article VI in any particular circumstance, any action required or permitted to be taken by shareholders of the Corporation must be taken either (i) at a duly called annual or special meeting of shareholders of the Corporation or (ii) by the unanimous written consent of all of the shareholders. ARTICLE VII. LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS FOR MONETARY DAMAGES; INDEMNIFICATION OF AND INSURANCE FOR CORPORATE AGENTS 1. The liability of the directors of the Corporation for monetary damages shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permissible under California law. 2

2. The Corporation shall have the power, by bylaw, agreement or otherwise, to provide indemnification of agents (as defined in (S) 317 of the General Corporation Law) of the corporation to the fullest extent permissible under California law and in excess of that expressly permitted under (S) 317 of the General Corporation Law, subject to the limits on such excess indemnification set forth in (S) 204 of the General Corporation Law. 3. The Corporation shall have the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any agent (as defined in (S) 317 of the General Corporation Law) of the corporation against any liability asserted against or incurred by the agent in that capacity or arising out of the agent's status as such to the fullest extent permissible under California law and whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify the agent under (S) 317 of the General Corporation Law or these articles of incorporation. ARTICLE VIII. BY-LAWS The Board of Directors is expressly authorized to make, amend or repeal the bylaws of the Corporation, without any action on the part of the shareholders, solely by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the authorized number of directors. The bylaws may also be amended or repealed by the shareholders, but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares representing at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Corporation entitled to vote. ARTICLE IX. AMENDMENT The amendment or repeal of Articles IV, V, VI, VII, VIII and IX shall require the approval of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares. 3

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, these Articles of Incorporation have been signed as of August, 1, 1997. /s/ Phillip J. Susser --------------------- Phillip J. Susser Incorporator 4

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF WINE ACQUISITION INC. Donald E. Felsinger and Kevin C. Sagara hereby certify that: 1. The name of the Corporation is Wine Acquisition Inc. The date of filing of its Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of California was August 1, 1997. 2. They are the President and the Secretary, respectively, of the Corporation. 3. This Certificate of Amendment sets forth an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation which was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation by written consent and was duly adopted by the written consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon in accordance with the provisions of Sections 902 and 603 of the General Corporation Law of the State of California. The total number of outstanding shares is 1000. The percentage vote required was more than 50%. 4. Article I of the Articles of Incorporation is hereby amended in full to be and read as follows: "ARTICLE I. NAME AND AGENT The name of the corporation is Sempra Holdings Inc. (the "Corporation"). The name in this State of the Corporation's initial agent for service of process is CT Corporation System." We the undersigned further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters are set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge.

Executed this 6th day of March, 1998. - -------------------------------------- By: /s/ Donald E. Felsinger ----------------------- Donald E. Felsinger President and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Kevin C. Sagara ------------------- Kevin C. Sagara Secretary

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF SEMPRA HOLDINGS INC. The undersigned certify that: 1. They are the President and the Secretary, respectively, of Sempra Holdings Inc., a California corporation. 2. Article I of the Articles of Incorporation is amended to read in its entirety as follows: "ARTICLE I NAME The name of the corporation is: Sempra Energy Holdings." 3. The foregoing amendment of Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the Board of Directors. 4. The foregoing amendment of Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the required vote of shareholders in accordance with Section 902 of the California Corporations Code. The total number of outstanding shares of the corporation is 1000. The number of shares voting in favor of the amendment equaled or exceeded the vote required. The percentage vote was more than 50%. We further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge. Date: April 12, 1999 By: /s/ Donald E. Felsinger ----------------------- Donald E. Felsinger President By: /s/ Thomas C. Sanger -------------------- Thomas C. Sanger Secretary

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF SEMPRA ENERGY HOLDINGS The undersigned certify that: 1. They are the President and the Secretary, respectively, of Sempra Energy Holdings, a California Corporation. 2. Article I of the Articles of Incorporation is amended to read in its entirety as follows: "ARTICLE I NAME The name of this corporation is: Sempra Energy Global Enterprises." 3. The foregoing amendment of Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the Board of Directors. 4. The foregoing amendment of Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the required vote of shareholders in accordance with Section 902 of the California Corporations Code. The total number of outstanding shares of the corporation is 1000. The number of shares voting in favor of the amendment equaled or exceeded the vote required. The percentage vote was more than 50%. We further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge. Date: May 1, 2000 /s/ Donald E. Felsinger ------------------------------ Donald E. Felsinger President /s/ Thomas C. Sanger ------------------------------ Thomas C. Sanger Secretary

EXHIBIT 3.4 BYLAWS OF SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES (Formerly known as Sempra Energy Holdings) (As Amended and Restated through September 15, 2000) ARTICLE I Principal Executive Office -------------------------- The principal office of the corporation in the State of California shall be located in the City of San Diego, County of San Diego. The corporation may have such other offices, either within or without the State of California, as the Board of Directors may designate or as the business of the corporation may require from time to time. ARTICLE II Meetings of Shareholders ------------------------ Section 1. Annual Meetings. The regular annual meeting of --------------- shareholders of the corporation shall be held on a date and time designated by the board of directors. At the regular meeting of shareholders, directors shall be elected and any other business may be transacted which is required to be approved by the shareholders. Section 2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of shareholders may be ---------------- called by the board of directors, or by the chairman of the board, if there be such an officer, or by 1

the president or by the holders of shares entitled to cast not less than ten percent (10%) of the votes at such meeting. Section 3. Place of Meetings. Each annual or special meeting if ----------------- shareholders shall be held at such location as may be determined by the board of directors, or if no determination is made at such place as may be determined by the chief executive officer or by any other officer authorized by the board of directors or by the chief executive officer to make such determination, and if no location is so determined at the principal executive office of the corporation. Section 4. Notice of Meetings. Notice of each annual or special ------------------ meeting of shareholders shall be given as required by law and, subject to the requirements of applicable law, shall contain such information, and shall be given to such persons at such time and in such manner as the board of directors shall determine or, if no determination is made, as the chief executive officer or any other officer so authorized by the board of directors or by the chief executive officer shall determine. Section 5. Waiver of Notice. The transactions of any meeting of ---------------- shareholders, however called and noticed, shall be as valid as though in a meeting duly held after regular call and notice if a quorum be present and before or after the meeting each of the persons entitled to vote, not present in person or by proxy, signs a written waiver of notice, or a consent to the holding of such meeting, or an approval of the minutes thereof. Section 6. Conduct of Meetings. Subject to the requirements of ------------------- applicable law, all annual and special meetings of shareholders shall be conducted in accordance with such rules and procedures as the board of directors may determine and, as to matters not governed by such rules and procedures, as the chairman of such meeting shall determine. The chairman of any annual or special meeting of shareholders shall be designated by the 2

board of directors and, in the absence of any such designation, shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation or other person designated by the chief executive officer. Section 7. Action Without Meeting. Except as may be prohibited by ---------------------- the California General Corporation Law or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these bylaws, any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding shares having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. If any such action is taken without a meeting, notice shall be given as required by law. ARTICLE III Board of Directors ------------------ Section 1. Number of Directors. The authorized number of directors of ------------------- the corporation shall not be less than three (3) nor more than seven (7) until changed by a duly adopted bylaw amending this Section 1. The number of directors initially shall be fixed at three (3) until changed, within the limits specified above, by a duly adopted bylaw amending this Section 1 or by the board of directors. A majority of the fixed number of directors shall constitute a quorum. 3

ARTICLE IV Meetings of Directors --------------------- Section 1. Regular Meetings. Regular quarterly meetings of the board ---------------- of directors shall be held on such dates as shall be fixed by the board of directors. Immediately following each annual meeting of shareholders, there shall be a regular meeting of the board of directors of the corporation for the purposes of organization, election of officers and the transaction of the other business. Notice of regular meetings of the board of directors is not required. Section 2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of ---------------- directors for any purpose may be called at any time by the chairman of the board, if there be such an officer, or by the president or by any vice president or by any two directors. Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be given personally to each director, or communicated by telephone, or sent to each director by mail or other form of written communication. In case of notice by mail, telefax or other form of written communication (i) it shall be deposited in the United States mail or Sempra Energy company mail or telefaxed at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the time of the meeting or (ii) delivered to the director's regular business office during normal business hours at least four (4) hours prior to the time of the meeting. In case notice is given personally or by telephone, it shall be given at least four (4) hours prior to the time of the meeting. Such mailing, telefaxing, delivering or giving of personal notice shall be legal notice to the directors. Section 3. Place of Meetings. Each regular or special meeting of the ----------------- board of directors shall be held at the location determined as follows: The board of directors may designate any place, within or without the state of California, for the holding of any meeting; 4

if no such designation is made, at such location as is designated by the person or persons calling the meeting; and if neither of such designations is made, at the principal executive office of the corporation. Section 4. Conduct of Meetings. Subject to the requirements of ------------------- applicable law, all regular and special meetings of the board of directors shall be conducted in accordance with such rules and procedures as the board of directors may approve and, as to matters not governed by such rules and procedures, as the chairman of such meeting shall determine. The chairman of any regular or special meeting shall be the chief executive officer or any other person that the board of directors may designate. Section 5. Conference Telephones. Members of the board of directors --------------------- may participate in a meeting through use of conference telephone or similar communications equipment, so long as all members participating in such meeting can hear one another. Participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 5 constitutes presence in person at such meeting. Section 6. Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted ---------------------- to be taken by the board of directors may be taken without a meeting if all members of the board of directors shall individually or collectively consent in writing to such action. Such written consent shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the board of directors. Such action by written consent shall have the same force and effect s a unanimous vote of directors. Committees of the Board of directors may not take action by written consent without a meeting. 5

ARTICLE V Officers -------- Section 1. Officers. The officers of the corporation shall be a -------- president, a secretary and a treasurer. The corporation may have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairman of the board, vice presidents, assistant secretaries, assistant treasurers, and such other officers as may be necessary or advisable for the conduct of the business. One person may hold two or more offices. Section 2. Election. The officers shall be elected by the board of -------- directors and shall hold office at the pleasure of the board of directors. In the absence of further action by the board of directors, all officers shall hold office until the election, qualification and acceptance of office by their respective successors. ARTICLE VI Chairman of the Board --------------------- The Chairman of the Board, if there be such an officer, shall exercise and perform such powers and duties as may be assigned to him by the board of directors. ARTICLE VII President --------- Subject to supervisory powers as may be given by the board of directors to the chairman of the board, if there be such an officer, the president shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have all of the powers and shall perform all of 6

the duties which are inherent in the office of the president. He shall have general charge and supervision of the corporation's business and all of its officers, agents and employees. He shall fix the compensation of the remaining officers of the corporation, other than the chairman, if there be one, and shall have the additional powers and perform further duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors. ARTICLE VIII Vice Presidents --------------- In the president's absence, disability or refusal to act, the vice presidents in order of their rank shall perform all of the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the president's powers and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president. The vice presidents shall have other powers and perform additional duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or by the chief executive officer. ARTICLE IX Secretary --------- Section 1. Duties. The secretary shall keep, at the principal ------ executive office, a book of minutes of all meetings of directors and of shareholders, with the time and place of holding, whether regular or special, and if special how authorized and the notice given, the names of those present at meetings of directors, the number of shares represented in person or by written proxy at meetings of shareholders and the proceedings. The secretary shall keep at the principal executive office a share register showing the names of the shareholders and their addresses, the number of shares and classes of shares held by each, the number and date of every certificate issued for the shares and the number and date of cancellation of 7

every certificate surrendered. The secretary shall give notice of all the meetings of the shareholders and of the board of directors required by the bylaws or by law, and shall keep the seal of the corporation in safe custody and shall have such other powers and perform additional duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or by the chief executive officer. Section 2. Agent for Service of Process. Unless the board of ---------------------------- directors shall designate another person to be the agent for service of process in California, the secretary shall be the agent for service of process. Section 3. Assistant Secretaries. It shall be the duty of the --------------------- assistant secretaries to assist the secretary in the performance of the secretary's duties. In the absence or disability of the secretary, the secretary's duties may be performed by an assistant secretary. ARTICLE X Treasurer And Chief Financial Officer ------------------------------------- Section 1. Chief Financial Officer. Unless the board of directors ----------------------- shall designate another officer to be the chief financial officer, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer. Section 2. Duties. The treasurer shall have custody and account for ------ all funds of the corporation which may be deposited with him or in banks or other places of deposit. He shall disburse funds which have been duly approved for disbursement. He shall sign notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness for the corporation as the board of directors 8

may authorize. He shall perform such other duties which may be assigned by the board of directors or by the chief executive officer. Section 3. Assistant Treasurers. It shall be the duty of the -------------------- assistant treasurers to help the treasurer in the performance of the treasurer's duties. In the absence or disability of the treasurer, the treasurer's duties may be performed by an assistant treasurer. ARTICLE XI Indemnification of Agents of the Corporation; -------------------------------------------- Purchase of Liability Insurance ------------------------------- Section 1. For the purposes of this Article XI, "agent" means any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or other agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another foreign or domestic corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, or was a director, officer, employee or agent of a foreign or domestic corporation which was a predecessor corporation of the corporation or of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor corporation; "proceeding" means any threatened pending or completed action or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative; and "expenses" includes, without limitation, attorneys' fees and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under section 4 or paragraph (c) of Section 5 of this Article. Section 2. The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor) by reason the fact that such person is or was an agent of the corporation, against expenses, 9

judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the corporation and, in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct of such person was unlawful. The termination of any proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create a presumption - ---- ---------- that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the corporation or that the person had reasonable cause to believe that the person's conduct was unlawful. Section 3. The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was an agent of the corporation, against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action if such person acted in good faith, in a manner such person believed to be in the best interests of the corporation and with such care, including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances. No indemnification shall be made under this Section 3: (a) In respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation in the performance of such person's duty to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which such proceeding is or was pending shall determine upon application that, in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for the expenses which such court shall determine; 10

(b) Of amounts paid in settling or otherwise disposing of a threatened or pending action, with or without court approval or (c) Of expenses incurred in defending a threatened or pending action which is settled or otherwise disposed of without court approval. Section 4. To the extent that an agent of the corporation has been successful on the merits in defense of any proceeding referred to in Section 2 or 3 or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, the agent shall be indemnified against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the agent in connection therewith. Section 5. Except as provided in Section 4, any indemnification under this Article shall be made by the corporation only if authorized in the specific case, upon a determination that indemnification of the agent is proper in the circumstances because the agent has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 2 or 3, by: (a) A majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who are not parties to such proceeding; (b) Approval or ratification by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of the corporation entitled to vote represented at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is present or by the written consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, and by the affirmative vote or written consent of such greater proportion of the shares of any class or series as may be provided in the Articles of Incorporation for such action. For purposes of determining the required quorum of any meeting of shareholders called to approve or ratify indemnification of an agent and the vote or written consent required therefor, the snares owned by the person to be indemnified shall not be considered outstanding and shall not be entitled to vote thereon; or 11

(c) The court in which such proceeding is or was pending, upon application made by the corporation or the agent or the attorney or other person rendering services in connection with the defense, whether or not such application by the agent, attorney or other person is opposed by the corporation. Section 6. Expenses incurred in defending any proceeding may be advanced by the corporation prior to the final disposition of such proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the agent to repay such amount unless it shall be determined ultimately that the agent is entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Article. Section 7. This Article shall create a right of indemnification for each person referred to in this Article, whether or nor the proceeding to which the indemnification relates arose in whole or in part prior to adoption of this Article, and in the event of the death of such agent, whether before or after initiation of such proceeding, such right shall extend to such person's legal representatives. This Article does not apply to any proceeding against any trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary of an employee benefit plan in such person's capacity as such, even though such person may also be an agent or the corporation as defined in Section 1. Nothing contained in this Article shall limit any right to indemnification to which such a trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary may be entitled by contract or otherwise, which shall be enforceable to the extent permitted by applicable law other than this Article. In addition to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, the right of indemnification hereby given shall not be exclusive of or otherwise affect any other rights such agent may have to indemnification, whether by law or under any contract, insurance policy or otherwise. 12

Section 8. No indemnification or advance shall be made under this Article, except as provided in Section 4 or paragraph (c) of Section 5, in any circumstance where it appears: (a) That it would be inconsistent with a provision of the Articles of Incorporation, these bylaws, a resolution of the shareholders or an agreement in effect at the time of the accrual of the alleged cause of action asserted in the proceeding in which the expenses were incurred or other amounts were paid, which prohibits or otherwise limits indemnification; or (b) That it would be inconsistent with any condition expressly imposed by a court in approving a settlement. Section 9. Upon determination by the board of directors, the corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any agent of the corporation against any liability asserted against or incurred by the agent in such capacity or arising out of the agent's status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify the agent against such liability under the provisions of this Article. ARTICLE XII Annual Reports -------------- The annual report to shareholders prescribed in Section 1501 of the California General Corporation Law is hereby expressly waived. 13

ARTICLE XIII Amendments to Bylaws -------------------- Section 1. Shareholder Vote. New bylaws may be adopted or these ---------------- bylaws may be amended or repealed by the vote of shareholders exercising a majority of the voting power represented by the outstanding shares, or by the written consent of shareholders exercising such voting powers. Section 2. Board of Directors Vote. Subject to the right of ----------------------- shareholders as provided in Section 1 of this Article XIII, bylaws may be adopted, amended or repealed by a majority of the board of directors, except a bylaw or amendment changing the authorized number of directors, a bylaw or amendment changing the power of the board of directors to fill a vacancy or vacancies occurring on the board of directors by reason of the removal of a director or directors, and any other bylaw or amendment which by law or by the articles of incorporation or by these bylaws may be adopted only by the shareholders. 14

Exhibit 3.5 CERTIFICATE OF TRUST OF SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II This certificate of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II (the "Trust"), dated April 22, 1999, is being duly executed and filed by the undersigned, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Sec 3801 et seq.) (the "Act"). 1. Name. The name of the business trust formed by this Certificate of Trust is Sempra Energy Capital Trust II. 2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware is The Bank of New York (Delaware). 3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being all of the trustees of the Trust, have duly executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act. Neal E. Schmale, as Regular Trustee /s/ Neal E Schmale - ------------------------- Frank H. Ault, as Regular Trustee /s/ Frank H. Ault - ------------------------- Charles A. McMonagle, as Regular Trustee /s/ Charles A. McMonagle - -------------------------

The Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee By: /s/ Walter N. Gitlin -------------------- Name: Walter N. Gitlin Title: Authorized Signatory The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee By: /s/ Michele L. Russo -------------------- Name: Michele L. Russo Title: Assistant Treasurer

Exhibit 3.6 CERTIFICATE OF TRUST OF SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III This certificate of Trust of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III (the "Trust"), dated April 22, 1999, is being duly executed and filed by the undersigned, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act (12 Del. C. Sec 3801 et seq.) (the "Act"). 1. Name. The name of the business trust formed by this Certificate of Trust is Sempra Energy Capital Trust III. 2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of Delaware is The Bank of New York (Delaware). 3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being all of the trustees of the Trust, have duly executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act. Neal E. Schmale, as Regular Trustee /s/ Neal E Schmale - ------------------ Frank H. Ault, as Regular Trustee /s/ Frank H. Ault - ----------------- Charles A. McMonagle, as Regular Trustee /s/ Charles A. McMonagle - ------------------------

The Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee By: /s/ Walter N. Gitlin -------------------- Name: Walter N. Gitlin Title: Authorized Signatory The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee By: /s/ Michele L. Russo -------------------- Name: Michele L. Russo Title: Assistant Treasurer

EXHIBIT 4.3 SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES, AND SEMPRA ENERGY, as Guarantor TO U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION Trustee ____________________________________________________________ Senior Indenture Dated as of ____________ ____________________________________________________________

CERTAIN SECTIONS OF THIS INDENTURE RELATING TO SECTIONS 310 THROUGH 318, INCLUSIVE, OF THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939: TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION INDENTURE SECTION - -------------------- ----------------- Section 310(a)(1)..................................................................... 609 (a)(2)..................................................................... 609 (a)(3)..................................................................... Not Applicable (a)(4)..................................................................... Not Applicable (b)........................................................................ 608 610 Section 311(a)........................................................................ 613 (b)........................................................................ 613 Section 312(a)........................................................................ 701 702 (b)........................................................................ 702 (c)........................................................................ 702 Section 313(a)........................................................................ 703 (b)........................................................................ 703 (c)........................................................................ 703 (d) ....................................................................... 703 Section 314(a)........................................................................ 704 (a)(4)..................................................................... 101 1005 (b)........................................................................ Not Applicable (c)(1)..................................................................... 102 (c)(2)..................................................................... 102 (c)(3)..................................................................... Not Applicable (d)........................................................................ Not Applicable (e)........................................................................ 102 Section 315(a)........................................................................ 601 (b)........................................................................ 602 (c)........................................................................ 601 (d)........................................................................ 601 (e)........................................................................ 514 Section 316(a)........................................................................ 101 (a)(1)(A).................................................................. 502 512 (a)(1)(B).................................................................. 513 (a)(2)..................................................................... Not Applicable (b)........................................................................ 508 (c)........................................................................ 104 Section 317(a)(1)..................................................................... 503 (a)(2)..................................................................... 504 (b)........................................................................ 1003 Section 318(a)........................................................................ 107 _____________ Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- Parties............................................................................................. 1 Recitals of the Corporation......................................................................... 1 ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION.............................. 1 Section 101. Definitions...................................................... 1 Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions............................. 7 Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee........................... 8 Section 104. Acts of Holders; Record Dates.................................... 8 Section 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Corporation and Guarantor............. 11 Section 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver........................................ 11 Section 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act................................ 11 Section 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents......................... 12 Section 109. Successors and Assigns........................................... 12 Section 110. Separability Clause.............................................. 12 Section 111. Benefits of Indenture............................................ 12 Section 112. Governing Law.................................................... 12 Section 113. Legal Holidays................................................... 12 ARTICLE II. SECURITY FORMS....................................................................... 12 Section 201. Forms Generally.................................................. 12 Section 202. Form of Face of Security......................................... 13 Section 203. Form of Reverse of Security...................................... 15 Section 204. Form of Legend for Global Securities............................. 19 Section 205. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.................. 19 ARTICLE III. THE SECURITIES....................................................................... 19 Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series............................. 19 Section 302. Denominations.................................................... 22 Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating................... 23 Section 304. Temporary Securities............................................. 24 Section 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.............. 25 Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities................. 28 Section 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved................... 28 Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners............................................ 30 Section 309. Cancellation..................................................... 30 Section 310. Computation of Interest.......................................... 30 Section 311. CUSIP Numbers.................................................... 30 ARTICLE IV. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE........................................................... 31 Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.......................... 31 Section 402. Application of Trust Money....................................... 32

ARTICLE V. REMEDIES................................................................................... 32 Section 501. Events of Default...................................................... 32 Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment..................... 34 Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee........ 35 Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim....................................... 36 Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities............ 37 Section 506. Application of Money Collected......................................... 37 Section 507. Limitation on Suits.................................................... 38 Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest........................................................... 38 Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies..................................... 39 Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative......................................... 39 Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver........................................... 39 Section 512. Control By Holders..................................................... 39 Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults................................................ 40 Section 514. Undertaking for Costs.................................................. 40 Section 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws....................................... 40 ARTICLE VI. THE TRUSTEE................................................................................ 40 Section 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.................................... 40 Section 602. Notice of Defaults..................................................... 41 Section 603. Certain Rights of Trustee.............................................. 41 Section 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities................. 42 Section 605. May Hold Securities.................................................... 42 Section 606. Money Held in Trust.................................................... 43 Section 607. Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity.............................. 43 Section 608. Conflicting Interests.................................................. 43 Section 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility................................ 44 Section 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor...................... 44 Section 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor................................. 45 Section 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business............ 46 Section 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Corporation.................. 47 Section 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.................................... 47 Section 615. Trustee's Application for Instructions from the Corporation............ 48 ARTICLE VII. HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND CORPORATION...................................... 49 Section 701. Corporation to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.......... 49 Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders................. 49 Section 703. Reports by Trustee..................................................... 49 -iii-

Section 704. Reports by Corporation and the Guarantor............................... 50 ARTICLE VIII. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER.............................................. 50 Section 801. Corporation or Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms....... 50 Section 802. Successor Substituted.................................................. 51 ARTICLE IX. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.................................................................... 52 Section 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders..................... 52 Section 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders........................ 53 Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures................................... 54 Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures...................................... 54 Section 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.................................... 54 Section 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures..................... 54 ARTICLE X. COVENANTS.................................................................................. 55 Section 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest............................. 55 Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency........................................ 55 Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust...................... 55 Section 1004. Corporate Existence.................................................... 57 Section 1005. Statement by Officers as to Default.................................... 57 Section 1006. Waiver of Certain Covenants............................................ 57 ARTICLE XI. REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES................................................................... 57 Section 1101. Applicability of Article............................................... 57 Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.................................. 57 Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed...................... 58 Section 1104. Notice of Redemption................................................... 58 Section 1105. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.................................. 59 Section 1106. Securities Redeemed in Part............................................ 60 ARTICLE XII. SINKING FUNDS.............................................................................. 60 Section 1201. Applicability of Article............................................... 60 Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.................. 60 Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.............................. 61 ARTICLE XIII. DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE......................................................... 61 Section 1301. Applicability of Article............................................... 61 Section 1302. Defeasance and Discharge............................................... 61 Section 1303. Covenant Defeasance.................................................... 62 Section 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance........................ 62 Section 1305. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions........................................ 64 Section 1306. Reinstatement.......................................................... 65 -iv-

ARTICLE XIV. GUARANTEE.................................................................................. 65 Section 1401. Guarantee.............................................................. 65 Section 1402. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee.................................... 67 ARTICLE XV. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS............................ 67 Section 1501. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.................. 67 -v-

INDENTURE, dated as of _____________, among Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (herein called the "Corporation"), having its principal office at 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101, Sempra Energy, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (herein called the "Guarantor"), having its principal office at 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101, and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee"). RECITALS OF THE CORPORATION The Corporation has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured senior debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture provided. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Corporation, in accordance with its terms, have been done. RECITALS OF GUARANTOR The Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the guarantee of the Securities as in this Indenture provided. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have been done. NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows: ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION Section 101. Definitions. ----------- For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires: (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular; (2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting

principles" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States of America; (4) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture; and (5) the words "herein," "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. "Act," when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 104. "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 614 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series. "Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires, or any duly authorized committee of that board. "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires, and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee. "Business Day," when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means a day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to remain closed. "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. "Corporation" means the Person named as the "Corporation" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Corporation" shall mean such successor Person. "Company Order" or "Company Request" means a written order or request signed in the name of the Corporation by its Chairman of the Board, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee. -2-

"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 550 South Hope Street, 5/th/ Floor, Los Angeles, California 90071, Attn: Corporate Trust. "corporation" means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company or business trust. "Covenant Defeasance" has the meaning specified in Section 1303. "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307. "Defeasance" has the meaning specified in Section 1302. "Depositary" means, with respect to Securities of any series issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act that is designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by Section 301. "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. "Expiration Date" has the meaning specified in Section 104. "Global Security" means a Security that evidences all or part of the Securities of any series which is issued to a Depositary or a nominee thereof for such series in accordance with Section 301(17). "Government Obligation" has the meaning specified in Section 1304. "Guarantee" means any guarantee of the Guarantor endorsed on a Security authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture and shall include, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, the guarantee set forth in Section 1401. "Guarantor" means the Person named as "Guarantor" in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Guarantor" shall include such successor Person. "Guarantor Order" or "Guarantor Request" means a written order or request signed in the name of the Guarantor by its Chairman of the Board, its President or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee. "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register. "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into -3-

pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term "Indenture" shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301. "interest," when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity. "Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security. "Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. "Maturity," when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise. "Notice of Default" means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 501(4). "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by either the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President, and also signed by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires, and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an Officers' Certificate given pursuant to Section 1005 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires. "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires, or other counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. "Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502. "Outstanding," when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: (1) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; (2) Securities for whose payment or redemption the necessary amount of money or Government Obligations has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Corporation) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Corporation (if the Corporation shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of -4-

such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; (3) Securities as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 1302; and (4) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Corporation proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Corporation; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, (A) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 502, (B) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 301, (C) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 301, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case of a Security described in Clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as provided in such Clause), and (D) Securities owned by the Corporation or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Corporation or of any such other obligor, whether of record or beneficially, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Corporation or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Corporation or of any such other obligor. "Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Corporation to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Corporation or the Guarantor. "Periodic Offering" means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time the specific terms of which Securities, including without limitation the rate or rates of interest or formula for determining the rate or rates of interest thereon, if any, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Corporation upon the issuance of such Securities. -5-

"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or corporation, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. "Place of Payment," when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 301. "Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security. "Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture. "Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture. "Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301. "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means the chairman or any vice-chairman of the board of directors, the chairman or any vice-chairman of the executive committee of the board of directors, the chairman of the trust committee, the president, any vice president, the secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any assistant vice president , any senior trust officer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the controller or any assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers. "Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time. "Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 305. "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307(1). "Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable, in the -6-

case of such principal, as such date may be advanced or extended as provided pursuant to the terms of such Security established pursuant to Section 301. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" shall mean, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended. "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series. "Vice President," when used with respect to the Corporation or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title "vice president." Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. ------------------------------------ Upon any application or request by the Corporation or the Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Corporation and the Guarantor shall each furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Corporation or the Guarantor, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture. Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with. -7-

Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. -------------------------------------- In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Corporation or the Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such officer's certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Corporation or the Guarantor stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case requires, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. Whenever, subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board Resolution, Officers' Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall be discovered therein, a new document or instrument may be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect as if originally filed in the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with respect to the document or instrument for which it is substituted. Anything in this Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, if any action has been taken by or at the request of the Corporation or the Guarantor in reliance on an error or omission in the original document which has been corrected as aforesaid, the action so taken shall not be invalidated or otherwise rendered ineffective but shall be and remain in full force and effect, except to the extent that such action was a result of willful misconduct or bad faith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Securities or Guarantees issued under the authority of such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the valid obligations of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, entitled to the benefits of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding Securities or Guarantees, as the case may be, except as aforesaid. Section 104. Acts of Holders; Record Dates. ----------------------------- Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such -8-

Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Corporation and the Guarantor. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than the signer's individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of the signer's authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Corporation or the Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. Each of the Corporation and the Guarantor may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series; provided that the Corporation and the Guarantor may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take or revoke the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Corporation or the Guarantor from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Corporation or the Guarantor, at their own expense, shall -9-

cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106. The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 502, (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 507(2) or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 512, in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction or to revoke the same, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Corporation's or Guarantor's expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be sent to the Corporation and the Guarantor in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106. With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which sets such record date may designate any day as the "Expiration Date" and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106 on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date. Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. Section 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Corporation and Guarantor. ---------------------------------------------------- Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, -10-

(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Corporation shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing, which may be made via facsimile, to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust, or (2) the Corporation by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing, which may be made via facsimile, or mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Corporation addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument, Attention: Treasurer, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Corporation. (3) the Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing, which may be made via facsimile, or mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Guarantor addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument, Attention: Treasurer, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Guarantor. Section 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver. ------------------------- Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed by such Holders or the Corporation with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. Section 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. --------------------------------- If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act which is required under such Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act which may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be. -11-

Section 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. ---------------------------------------- The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. Section 109. Successors and Assigns. ---------------------- All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Corporation or the Guarantor shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. Section 110. Separability Clause. ------------------- In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities or the Guarantees shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. Section 111. Benefits of Indenture. --------------------- Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities or the Guarantees, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. Section 112. Governing Law. ------------- This Indenture, the Securities and the Guarantees shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof. Section 113. Legal Holidays. -------------- In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of any Security which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity. ARTICLE II. SECURITY FORMS Section 201. Forms Generally. --------------- The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, in one or more indentures supplemental hereto or in an Officers' Certificate pursuant to Section 301 hereof, in -12-

each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities or Guarantees, as the case may be, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series or Guarantees endorsed thereon is established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities. The definitive Securities and Guarantees endorsed thereon shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities or Guarantees, as evidenced by their execution thereof. Section 202. Form of Face of Security. ------------------------ [Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder or by the Depositary.] SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES --------------------- GUARANTEED AS TO PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL, PREMIUM, IF ANY, AND INTEREST BY SEMPRA ENERGY $ ----------- No. _________ CUSIP No. __________ Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (herein called the "Corporation," which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ______________________________________________________________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of _______________________ Dollars ($___________) on _________________________ [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity and interest payment periods are not extendable, insert - , and to pay interest thereon from _______________ or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, [insert - semi-annually, quarterly, monthly or other description of the relevant payment period] on [________________, ________,] and ______________ in each year (each, an "Interest Payment Date"), commencing ____________________, and at Maturity at the rate of _____% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert - , provided that any principal hereof or premium, if any, or interest hereon which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of ___% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand]. Interest on this Security shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. -13-

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the [___________________________] (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for on any Interest Payment Date will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture]. [If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert - The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of ____% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal or premium shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on overdue principal or premium which is not paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of ____% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue interest shall be payable on demand.] Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if applicable, insert - any such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Corporation maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts [if applicable, insert - ; provided, however, that at the option of the Corporation payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto]. [In the case of a Global Security registered in the name of the Depository Trust Company or its nominee, insert--Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Holder of this Security is the Depositary or its nominee, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if applicable, insert--any such] interest on this Security will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds.] Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. -14-

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this instrument to be duly executed. Dated: SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES By: ------------------------------------- Attest: ____________________________ Section 203. Form of Reverse of Security. --------------------------- This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Corporation (herein called the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of ________, ______ (herein called the "Indenture," which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), between the Corporation and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee," which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Corporation, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [if applicable, insert - , limited (subject to exceptions provided in the Indenture) in aggregate principal amount to $_______________________]. If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days' nor more than 60 days' prior written notice by mail, [if applicable, insert - (1) on ____________ in any year commencing with the year _____ and ending with the year _____ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after ___________, 19__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Corporation, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert - on or before _________________, ___%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning _________ of the years indicated, Year Redemption Price Year Redemption Price ---- ---------------- ---- ---------------- -15-

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ____% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert - (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.] [If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days' nor more than 60 days' prior written notice by mail, (1) on ____________ in any year commencing with the year ______ and ending with the year _____ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after _____________], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Corporation, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12- month period beginning ________ of the years indicated, Redemption Price for Redemption Price for Redemption Through Redemption Otherwise Than Operation of the Through Operation Year Sinking Fund of the Sinking Fund ---- ------------ ------------------- and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _________% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.] [If applicable, insert - Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may not, prior to _________, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [if applicable, insert - Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Corporation (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than ____% per annum.] [If applicable, insert - The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on __________ in each year beginning with the year _______ and ending with the year ______ of [if applicable, insert - not less than $___________ ("mandatory sinking fund") and not more than] $____________ aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Corporation otherwise than through [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert - -16-

mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert - , in the inverse order in which they become due].] [If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert - In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.] [If the Security is not subject to redemption, insert - The Securities are not subject to redemption prior to the Stated Maturity of the principal thereof.] [If applicable, insert - The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of [the entire indebtedness of this Security] [or] [certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security] [, in each case] upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.] As provided in the Indenture, the obligations of the Corporation under this Security are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis pursuant to the Guarantee endorsed hereon. [If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.] [If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to [insert formula for determining the amount]. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Corporation's obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.] The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Corporation and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series affected under the Indenture at any time by the Corporation and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding affected thereby. The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time Outstanding with respect to which a default under the Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive, with certain exceptions, such past default with respect to such series and its consequences. The Indenture also permits the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Securities of any series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Corporation with certain provisions of the Indenture. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and -17-

binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities of this series at the time Outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee, such Holder or Holders shall have offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity, and the Trustee, for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities of this series at the time Outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request, and the Trustee shall have failed to institute any such proceeding, for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity. The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein. No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Corporation, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of [and premium, if any,] and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Corporation in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Corporation and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Corporation may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Corporation, the Trustee and any agent of the Corporation or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be -18-

overdue, and neither the Corporation, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflict of law principles thereof. All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. Section 204. Form of Legend for Global Securities. ------------------------------------ Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form: THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE. Section 205. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. ----------------------------------------------- The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. U.S. Bank Trust National Association, As Trustee By: --------------------------------- Authorized Signatory Dated: _________________ ARTICLE III. The Securities Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. ------------------------------------ The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. -19-

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers' Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series, (1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from Securities of any other series); (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906 or 1106 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder); (3) the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest; (4) the date or dates on which the principal of any Securities of the series is payable or the method by which such date shall be determined and the right, if any, to shorten or extend the date on which the principal of any Securities of the series is payable and the conditions to any such change; (5) the rate or rates at which any Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates shall be determined; the date or dates from which any such interest shall accrue; the Interest Payment Dates on which any such interest shall be payable; the manner (if any) of determination of such Interest Payment Dates; and the Regular Record Date, if any, for any such interest payable on any Interest Payment Date; (6) the right, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the terms of such extension or extensions; (7) the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable and whether, if acceptable to the Trustee, any principal of such Securities shall be payable without presentation or surrender thereof; (8) the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Corporation and, if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Corporation to redeem the Securities shall be evidenced; (9) the obligation, if any, of the Corporation to redeem or purchase any Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund, purchase fund or analogous provisions or at the option of the Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, -20-

the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; (10) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Securities of the series shall be issuable; (11) if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined; (12) if other than the currency of the United States of America, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of "Outstanding" in Section 101; (13) if the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the Corporation or the Holder thereof, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Securities as to which such election is made shall be payable, the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amount so payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined); (14) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502; (15) if the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of any Securities of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the Stated Maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such Securities as of any such date for any purpose thereunder or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon any Maturity other than the Stated Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any date prior to the Stated Maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined); (16) if either or both of Sections 1302 and 1303 do not apply to any Securities of the series; (17) if applicable, that any Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective Depositary or Depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Section 204 and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Clause (2) of the last paragraph of Section 305 in which any such Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and any transfer of such Global -21-

Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof; (18) any addition, modification or deletion of any Events of Default or covenants provided with respect to any Securities of the series and any change in the right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 502; (19) any addition to or change in the covenants set forth in Article X which applies to Securities of the series; and (20) any terms of the Guarantees with respect to the Securities of such series in addition to those set forth in Section 1401, or any exceptions to or changes in those set forth in Section 1401; and (21) any other terms of the series. All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers' Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms or the manner of determining the terms of the series. With respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, the Board Resolution (or action taken pursuant thereto), Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture referred to above may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of particular Securities of such series shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Corporation in accordance with other procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated by the third paragraph of Section 303. Notwithstanding Section 301(2) herein and unless otherwise expressly provided with respect to a series of Securities, a series of Securities may from time to time be "re-opened" and the aggregate principal amount of any such series of Securities may be increased and additional Securities of such series may be issued up to the maximum aggregate principal amount authorized with respect to such series as increased. Section 302. Denominations. ------------- The Securities of each series shall be issuable only in fully registered form without coupons and only in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 301. In the absence of any such specified denomination with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. -22-

Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. ---------------------------------------------- The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Corporation by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President or one of its Vice Presidents (which may be by facsimile) attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Corporation shall bind the Corporation, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities. Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301, with respect to any series of Securities, the Guarantees to be endorsed on any series of Securities shall be executed and delivered in accordance with the provisions of Section 1402. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Corporation may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Corporation with the Guarantees executed by the Guarantor, to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order and a Guarantor Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities and for the delivery of the Guarantees endorsed thereon, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and the Guarantor Order shall authenticate such Securities and deliver such Securities and Guarantees endorsed thereon, provided, however, that in the case of Securities offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall authenticate such Securities and deliver such Securities and Guarantees endorsed thereon from time to time in accordance with such other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee of electronic instructions from the Corporation or its duly authorized agents, promptly confirmed in writing) acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified by or pursuant to a Company Order and a Guarantor Order delivered to the Trustee prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such series. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series or the Guarantees endorsed thereon have been established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon, the Trustee shall be furnished, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating, (1) if the forms of such Securities or Guarantees have been established by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 201, that such forms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; (2) if the terms of such Securities or Guarantees have been, or in the case of Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, will be, established by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 301, that such terms have been, or in the case of Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, will be, established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture, subject, in the case of Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel; and -23-

(3) that such Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Corporation and the Guarantor in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Corporation and the Guarantor enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles. If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers' Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order, the Guarantor Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued. With respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may rely, as to the authorization by the Corporation and the Guarantor of any of such Securities and Guarantees endorsed thereon, the forms and terms thereof and the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion of Counsel and the other documents delivered pursuant to Sections 201 and 301 and this Section, as applicable, in connection with the first authentication of Securities of such series. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. No Security or Guarantee endorsed thereon shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated hereunder and that such Security and the Guarantee endorsed thereon have been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Corporation, and the Corporation shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 309, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security (and Guarantee endorsed thereon) shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. Section 304. Temporary Securities. -------------------- Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Corporation may execute, and upon Company Order and Guarantor Order the Trustee shall authenticate and -24-

deliver, temporary Securities (with temporary Guarantees endorsed thereon) which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities and Guarantees in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities or Guarantees, as the case may be, may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or Guarantees, as the case may be. If temporary Securities or Guarantees of any series are issued, the Corporation will cause definitive Securities and Guarantees of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities and Guarantees of such series, the temporary Securities and Guarantees of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series, with the definitive Guarantees of the Guarantor endorsed thereon, upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Corporation in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Corporation shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, with the definitive Guarantees executed by the Guarantor endorsed thereon. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series and the Guarantees endorsed thereon shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series and tenor and definitive Guarantees. Section 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange. --------------------------------------------------- The Corporation shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office or in any other office or agency of the Corporation in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Corporation shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed "Security Registrar" for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of a series at the office or agency of the Corporation in a Place of Payment for that series, the Corporation shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, with the Guarantees executed by the Guarantor endorsed thereon. At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Corporation shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities, with the Guarantees of the Guarantor endorsed thereon, which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. -25-

All Securities and Guarantees issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon shall be the valid obligations of the Corporation and the Guarantor, respectively, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities and Guarantees surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Corporation, the Guarantor or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. No service charge shall be assessed against the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Corporation may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1106 not involving any transfer. If the Securities of any series (or of any series and specified tenor) are to be redeemed, the Corporation shall not be required (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of that series (or of that series and specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Securities selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part. The provisions of Clauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) below shall apply only to Global Securities: (1) Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary has notified the Corporation that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security and a successor Depositary has not been appointed by the Corporation within 90 days of receipt by the Corporation of such notification, (B) if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act at a time when the Depositary is required to be so registered to act as such Depositary and no successor Depositary shall have been appointed by the Corporation within 90 days after it became aware of such cessation, (C) the Corporation, in its sole discretion, executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order to the effect that such -26-

Global Security, together with all other Global Securities of the same series, shall be exchangeable as described below, (D) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities of such series, or (E) there shall exist such circumstances, if any, in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as have been specified for this purpose as contemplated by Section 301. If any of the events described in clauses (A) through (E) of the preceding sentence occur, the beneficial owners of interests in the relevant Global Securities will be entitled to exchange those interests for definitive Securities and, without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which those interests may be so exchanged, the Corporation will deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Securities, such Securities to be duly executed by the Corporation. On or after the earliest date on which such beneficial interests may be so exchanged, such Global Securities shall be surrendered from time to time by the Depositary as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto (which the Corporation agrees to deliver), and in accordance with any instructions given to the Trustee and the Depositary (which instructions shall be in writing but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Corporation's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered Global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged. Promptly following any such exchange in part, such Global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depositary or its custodian. If a definitive Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the place where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at that Place of Payment on the next Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Place of Payment on the related proposed date for the payment of Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such definitive Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such Global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. (3) Subject to Clause (2) above, any exchange or transfer of a Global Security for other Securities may be made in whole or in part, and all Securities issued in exchange for or upon transfer of a Global Security or any portion thereof shall be registered in such names as the Depositary for such Global Security shall direct. (4) Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether pursuant to this Section, Section 304, 306, 906 or 1106 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security, unless such -27-

Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof. Section 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. ------------------------------------------------ If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Corporation shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount, having a Guarantee executed by the Guarantor endorsed thereon and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. If there shall be delivered to the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Corporation, the Guarantor or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Corporation shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount, having a Guarantee executed by the Guarantor endorsed thereon and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Corporation or the Guarantor in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security. Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Corporation may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. Every new Security of any series and any Guarantee endorsed thereon issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security and any Guarantee endorsed thereon shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Corporation and the Guarantor, respectively, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Guarantee shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder and the Guarantees endorsed on such Securities. The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities. Section 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved. ---------------------------------------------- Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, such payment to be made at the office or agency maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided, however, that, at the option of the Corporation, interest on -28-

any series of Securities that bear interest may be paid (i) by check mailed to the address of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least 15 days prior to the date for payment by the Persons entitled thereto. Any such instructions given pursuant to clause (ii) shall remain in effect until revoked by written notice to the Trustee at least 15 days prior to any payment date by the Person entitled to such payment. Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Corporation, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below: (1) The Corporation or the Guarantor may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Corporation or the Guarantor shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Corporation and the Guarantor of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Corporation or the Guarantor, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 106, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (2). (2) The Corporation or the Guarantor may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange, if any, on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Corporation or the Guarantor to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. -29-

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security. Section 308. Persons Deemed Owners. --------------------- Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Corporation, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Corporation, the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 307) any interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and none of the Corporation, the Guarantor, the Trustee or any agent of the Corporation, the Guarantor or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. Section 309. Cancellation. ------------ All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly canceled by it. The Corporation or the Guarantor may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Corporation or the Guarantor may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Corporation has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as directed by a Company Order or Guarantor Order; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be required to destroy such canceled Securities. Section 310. Computation of Interest. ----------------------- Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. Section 311. CUSIP Numbers. ------------- The Corporation in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Corporation shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the "CUSIP" numbers. -30-

ARTICLE IV. Satisfaction and Discharge Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. --------------------------------------- This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Request (except as to those surviving rights and obligations specified below), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Corporation, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when (1) either (A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Corporation and thereafter repaid to the Corporation or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (B) all such Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, or (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Corporation, and the Corporation, in the case of (B) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee to pay and discharge, the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; (2) the Corporation or the Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Corporation and the Guarantor; and (3) the Corporation has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for -31-

relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with. Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Corporation and the Guarantor to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations of the Corporation to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of Clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Corporation and the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series under Sections 304, 305, 306, 402, 1002, 1003 and 1306 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge. Section 402. Application of Trust Money. -------------------------- Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (other than the Corporation acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee. ARTICLE V. Remedies Section 501. Events of Default. ----------------- "Event of Default," wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless it is specifically deleted or modified in the Board Resolution or Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee prior to the issuance of such series of Securities or supplemental indenture under which such series of Securities is issued or has been deleted or modified in an indenture supplemental hereto: (1) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that if the Corporation is permitted by the terms of the Securities of such series to defer the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable shall be the date on which the Corporation is required to make payment following such deferral, if such deferral has been elected pursuant to the terms of the Securities; or (2) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of that series at its Maturity; or (3) default in the making of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of that series; or -32-

(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Corporation or the Guarantor in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than that series) or the Securities of that series, and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Corporation and the Guarantor by the Trustee or to the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or (5) the cessation of effectiveness of the Guarantee endorsed on any Security of such series or the finding by any judicial proceeding that the Guarantee endorsed on any Security of such series is unenforceable or invalid or the denial or disaffirmation by the Guarantor of its obligations under the Guarantee endorsed on any Security of such series; or (6) default occurs under any bond, note, debenture or other instrument evidencing any indebtedness for money borrowed by the Corporation or the Guarantor (including a default with respect to any other series of Securities issued under this Indenture), or under any mortgage, indenture or other instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for money borrowed by the Corporation or the Guarantor (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Corporation or the Guarantor), whether such indebtedness or guarantee exists on the date this Indenture or is issued or entered into following the date of this Indenture, if: (a) either: (i) such default results from the failure to pay any such indebtedness when due; or (ii) as a result of such default the maturity of such indebtedness has been accelerated prior to its expressed maturity; and (b) the principal amount of such indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such indebtedness in default for failure to pay any such indebtedness when due or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates at least $25 million; or (7) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Corporation or the Guarantor in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Corporation or the Guarantor a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Corporation or the Guarantor under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, -33-

liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Corporation or the Guarantor or of any substantial part of the property of the Corporation or the Guarantor, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of the Corporation or the Guarantor, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or (8) the commencement by the Corporation or the Guarantor of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Corporation or the Guarantor to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Corporation or the Guarantor in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against the Corporation or the Guarantor, or the filing by the Corporation or the Guarantor of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by the Corporation or the Guarantor to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Corporation or the Guarantor or of any substantial part of the property of the Corporation or the Guarantor, or the making by the Corporation or the Guarantor of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by the Corporation or the Guarantor in writing of the inability of the Corporation or the Guarantor to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the authorization of any such action by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or the Guarantor; or (9) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series. Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. -------------------------------------------------- If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Corporation (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) and accrued and unpaid interest shall become immediately due and payable. At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Event of Default giving rise to such declaration of acceleration shall, without further act, be deemed to have been waived, and such declaration and its consequences shall, without further act, be deemed to have been rescinded and annulled, if -34-

(1) the Corporation or the Guarantor has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (A) all overdue interest on all Securities of that series which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, (B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and, to the extent permitted by law, any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities or, if no such rate or rates are so provided, at the rate or respective rates, as the case may be, of interest borne by such Securities, (C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities or, if no such rate or rates are so provided, at the rate or respective rates, as the case may be, of interest borne by such Securities, and (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607; and (2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of or accrued and unpaid interest on Securities of that series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by ------------------------------------------------------- Trustee. - ------- The Corporation and the Guarantor jointly and severally covenant that if (1) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, (2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof, or (3) default is made in the deposit of any mandatory sinking fund payment applicable to any Security when due, the Corporation or the Guarantor will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for -35-

principal and any premium and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities or, if no such rate or rates are so provided, at the rate or respective rates, as the case may be, of interest borne by such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607. If the Corporation fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon demand of the Trustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Corporation or any other obligor upon such Securities endorsed thereon and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Corporation or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated. If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. -------------------------------- In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Corporation or the Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities or the Guarantees), their respective property or their respective creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of such Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration of acceleration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Corporation for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization adjustment, composition or other similar judicial proceeding relative to the Corporation or the Guarantor, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of such Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration of acceleration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Corporation or the Guarantor for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest) shall be authorized to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of such series and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders of such Securities allowed in such judicial proceeding, to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute -36-

the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607. No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the Guarantees or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors' or other similar committee. Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. ----------------------------------------------------------- All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities or the Guarantees endorsed thereon may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the Guarantees or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered. Section 506. Application of Money Collected. ------------------------------ Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 607; Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest; and Third: To the payment of the balance, if any, to the Corporation or any other Person or Persons legally entitled thereto. -37-

Section 507. Limitation on Suits. ------------------- No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless (1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series; (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders. Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, ---------------------------------------------------- Premium and Interest. -------------------- Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. ---------------------------------- If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Corporation, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted. -38-

Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. ------------------------------ Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. Section 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. ---------------------------- No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall, to the extent permitted by law, impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may, to the extent permitted by law, be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be. Section 512. Control By Holders. ------------------ The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series; provided that (1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, (2) subject to Section 601, the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and (3) such direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Securities of that series not joining in that action. Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. ----------------------- The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series with respect to which any default under this Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing may, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, waive such past default under this Indenture with respect to such Securities and its consequences, except a default (1) in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of such series, or -39-

(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article IX cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected. Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist and be deemed not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. Section 514. Undertaking for Costs. --------------------- All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements, against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant, but the provisions of this Section 514 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date). Section 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. -------------------------------- Each of the Corporation and the Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or any other law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which would prohibit or forgive the Corporation or the Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Securities as contemplated herein or therein or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Corporation and the Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. ARTICLE VI. THE TRUSTEE Section 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. ----------------------------------- The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any -40-

of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. The permissive right of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty to do such things and in no event shall the Trustee be liable for the consequences of any act or omission except to the extent of the Trustee's negligence, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. Section 602. Notice of Defaults. ------------------ If a default occurs hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give the Holders of Securities of such series notice of such default as and to the extent provided by the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 501(4) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term "default" means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series. Section 603. Certain Rights of Trustee. ------------------------- Subject to the provisions of Section 601: (1) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties; (2) any request or direction of the Corporation or the Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, or Guarantor Request or a Guarantor Order, as applicable, or as otherwise expressly provided herein, and any resolution of the Board of Directors shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; (3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as appropriate; (4) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; (5) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture; and in case an -41-

Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series, whether at the request or direction of any of the Holders thereof or pursuant to any other provision in this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; (6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, at reasonable times previously notified to the Corporation or the Guarantor, to examine the relevant books, records and premises of the Corporation or the Guarantor, personally or by agent or attorney; (7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; and (8) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture. Section 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. ------------------------------------------------------ The recitals contained herein and in the Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or the Guarantees endorsed thereon. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Corporation of Securities or the proceeds thereof. Section 605. May Hold Securities. ------------------- The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Corporation, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Corporation with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent. -42-

Section 606. Money Held in Trust. ------------------- Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing by the Trustee with the Corporation or the Guarantor. Section 607. Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity. ----------------------------------------- The Corporation and the Guarantor jointly and severally agree (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed to in writing between the Corporation and the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith; and (3) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The Trustee shall have a first priority lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held by it hereunder for any amount owing it or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to this Section 607, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of Securities. Without limiting any rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(7) or Section 501(8), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law. The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Indenture. Section 608. Conflicting Interests. --------------------- If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. -43-

To the extent permitted by such Act, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series. Section 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. --------------------------------------- There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of each series, which may be Trustee hereunder for Securities of one or more other series. Each Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. Section 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. ------------------------------------------------- No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611. The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Corporation and the Guarantor. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Corporation, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor. If at any time: (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 after written request therefor by the Corporation, the Guarantor or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Corporation, the Guarantor or by any such Holder, or (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or -44-

any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (A) the Corporation and the Guarantor by Board Resolutions may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Corporation and the Guarantor, by Board Resolutions, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Corporation and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Corporation and the Guarantor. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Corporation and the Guarantor or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. The Corporation shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. Section 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. -------------------------------------- In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Corporation, the Guarantor and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Corporation, the Guarantor or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor -45-

Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder (subject to the lien provided for in Section 607). In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Corporation, the Guarantor, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Corporation, the Guarantor or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be. No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. Section 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. ----------------------------------------------------------- Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such -46-

authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. Section 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Corporation. ----------------------------------------------------- If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Corporation or the Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities or the Guarantees), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Corporation or the Guarantor (or any such other obligor). Section 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. ----------------------------------- The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents acceptable to the Corporation with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Corporation and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent. An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent, the Corporation and the Guarantor. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in -47-

accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Corporation and the Guarantor and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 106 to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. The Corporation and the Guarantor, jointly and severally, agree to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section. If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form: This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. Dated: _________________________ U.S. Bank Trust National Association, As Trustee By: _____________________________________ As Authenticating Agent By: _____________________________________ Authorized Signatory Section 615. Trustee's Application for Instructions from the Corporation. ----------------------------------------------------------- Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the Corporation may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable to the Corporation for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than three Business Days after the date any officer of the Corporation actually receives such application, unless any such officer shall have consented in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall have received written instructions in response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted. -48-

ARTICLE VII. HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND CORPORATION Section 701. Corporation to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. ------------------------------------------------------------- The Corporation and the Guarantor will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee (1) 15 days after each Regular Record Date, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of such Regular Record Date, and (2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Corporation or the Guarantor of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. ------------------------------------------------------ The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Trustee that none of the Corporation, the Guarantor, the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. Section 703. Reports by Trustee. ------------------ The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within 60 days after each May 15 following the date of this Indenture, deliver to Holders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a). A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission -49-

and with the Corporation and the Guarantor. The Corporation and the Guarantor will promptly notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange or any delisting thereof. Section 704. Reports by Corporation and the Guarantor. ---------------------------------------- The Corporation and the Guarantor, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall: (1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after it is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which it may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if it is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations; (2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by it with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and (3) transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by it pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission. ARTICLE VIII. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER Section 801. Corporation or Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain ---------------------------------------------------------- Terms. ----- Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Corporation or the Guarantor with or into any other Person or Persons (whether or not affiliated with the Corporation), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Corporation or the Guarantor or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance of the properties and assets of the Corporation or the Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Corporation or the Guarantor) lawfully entitled to acquire the same; provided, however, that the Corporation and the Guarantor shall not, in any transaction or series of transactions, consolidate or merge with or into any Person or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise convey the properties and assets of the Corporation or the Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Persons, unless: -50-

(i) either (A) the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be the continuing Person (in the case of a merger) or (B) the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, is merged or which acquires by sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance the properties and assets of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there shall be more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto, executed by such successor corporation, the Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on all of the Outstanding Securities or the due and punctual payment of all amounts under the Guarantees, as the case may be, and the due and punctual performance and observance of every obligation in this Indenture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, to be performed or observed; (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, has or shall have occurred and be continuing; and (iii) the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. Section 802. Successor Substituted. --------------------- Upon any consolidation of the Corporation or the Guarantor with, or merger of the Corporation or the Guarantor into, any other Person or any sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance of the properties and assets of the Corporation or the Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, is merged or to which such sale, transfer, lease or other conveyance is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and under the Securities or the Guarantees endorsed thereon, as the case may be. -51-

ARTICLE IX. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES Section 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders. -------------------------------------------------- Without the consent of any Holders, the Corporation and the Guarantor, when authorized by Board Resolutions, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, herein and in the Securities or the Guarantees endorsed thereon, as the case may be; or (2) to add to the covenants of the Corporation or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Corporation or the Guarantor; or (3) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or (4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form; or (5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such change or elimination (A) shall neither (i) apply to any Security or Guarantee entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security or Guarantee with respect to such provision, or (B) add any new provision to this Indenture, provided that any such addition does not apply to any Security of any series or any Guarantee endorsed thereon created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture or (C) shall become effective only when there is no such Security Outstanding; or (6) to secure the Securities or the Guarantees; or (7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series or any Guarantees as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or (8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or -52-

change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611; or (9) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture; provided that such action pursuant to this Clause (9) shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect. Section 902. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders. ----------------------------------------------- With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor, when authorized by Board Resolutions, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture, or modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or premium, if any, or any installment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or change any place of payment where or the coin or currency in which any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or (3) modify or affect in any manner the terms and conditions of the obligations of the Guarantor in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any Security, or (4) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1006, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause (4) shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 1006, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 611 and 901(8). -53-

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities (including the Guarantees endorsed thereon), or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series or the Guarantees endorsed thereon with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof. Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. ------------------------------------ In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers' Certificate, each stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. --------------------------------- Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. Section 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. ----------------------------------- Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect. Section 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. -------------------------------------------------- Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Corporation and the Guarantor shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee, the Corporation and the Guarantor, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Corporation (with Guarantees executed by the Guarantor endorsed thereon) and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series. -54-

ARTICLE X. COVENANTS Section 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. ------------------------------------------ The Corporation covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. ------------------------------- The Corporation and the Guarantor will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Corporation or the Guarantor in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Corporation and the Guarantor will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Corporation or the Guarantor shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Corporation and the Guarantor hereby appoint the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. The Corporation or the Guarantor may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Corporation or the Guarantor of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Corporation and the Guarantor will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to Section 301 of this Indenture, the Corporation and the Guarantor hereby designate as a Place of Payment for each series of Securities the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoint the office of U.S. Bank Trust National Association in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as its office or agency in that Place of Payment for such purpose. Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. ------------------------------------------------- If the Corporation shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. -55-

Whenever the Corporation shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or prior to each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Corporation will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. The Corporation will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will (1) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (2) during the continuance of any default by the Corporation (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities of that series, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Securities of that series. The Corporation may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust hereunder by the Corporation or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Corporation or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. Subject to any applicable escheatment laws, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Corporation, in trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Corporation on Company Request, or (if then held by the Corporation) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Corporation and the Guarantor, jointly and severally, for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Corporation as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Corporation cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Corporation. Section 1004. Corporate Existence. ------------------- Subject to Article VIII, each of the Corporation and the Guarantor will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect their corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises. -56-

Section 1005. Statement by Officers as to Default. ----------------------------------- Each of the Corporation and the Guarantor will deliver to the Trustee, on or before October 15 of each calendar year or on or before such other day in each calendar year as the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Trustee may from time to time agree upon, an Officers' Certificate, stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof the Corporation or the Guarantor, as the case may be, is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Corporation or the Guarantor shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge. Section 1006. Waiver of Certain Covenants. --------------------------- Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series, the Corporation may, with respect to the Securities of any series, omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant provided pursuant to Section 301(19) or 901(2) for the benefit of the Holders of such series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Corporation and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect. ARTICLE XI. REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES Section 1101. Applicability of Article. ------------------------ Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities) in accordance with this Article. Section 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. ------------------------------------- The election of the Corporation to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities. In case of any redemption at the election of the Corporation, the Corporation shall, at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Corporation (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee in its sole and absolute discretion), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (A) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (B) pursuant to an election of the Corporation which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Corporation and the Guarantor shall each furnish the Trustee with an -57-

Officers' Certificate evidencing compliance with any such restriction or condition applicable to it. Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. ------------------------------------------------- If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by lot and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series; provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. If less than all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed (unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series and specified tenor not previously called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Corporation in writing of the Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. Section 1104. Notice of Redemption. -------------------- Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption shall state: (1) the Redemption Date; (2) the Redemption Price; (3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series and of a specified tenor consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification -58-

(and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series and of a specified tenor consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed; (4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date; (5) the place or places where each such Security is to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, unless it shall have been specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities that such surrender shall not be required; (6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case; (7) the CUSIP number of such Securities, if any, or any other numbers used by the Depositary to identify such securities; and (8) such other matters as the Corporation shall deem desirable or appropriate. Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Corporation shall be given by the Corporation or, at the Corporation's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Corporation. Any such notice of redemption shall be irrevocable. On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Corporation shall deposit, with respect to the Securities of any series called for redemption pursuant to this Section 1104, with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent an amount of money in the applicable currency sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and any accrued interest on, all such Securities or portion thereof which are to be redeemed on that date. Section 1105. Securities Payable on Redemption Date. ------------------------------------- Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Corporation shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any) such Securities or portions thereof, if interest-bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Corporation at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that no such surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security, and provided further that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Regular Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307. -59-

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security or, if no rate is prescribed therefor in the Security, at the rate of interest, if any, borne by such Security. Section 1106. Securities Redeemed in Part. --------------------------- Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Corporation, the Guarantor or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Corporation, the Guarantor and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Corporation shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor (and with a Guarantee executed by the Guarantor endorsed thereon), of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered with the Guarantee of the Guarantor endorsed thereon. ARTICLE XII. SINKING FUNDS Section 1201. Applicability of Article. ------------------------ The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of any series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of any Securities is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment," and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund payment." If provided for by the terms of any Securities, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities as provided for by the terms of such Securities. Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities. ----------------------------------------------------- The Corporation (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Corporation pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the Securities to be so credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as -60-

specified in the Securities so to be redeemed, for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. ----------------------------------------- Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the Corporation will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 1202 and stating the basis for such credit and that such Securities have not been previously so credited and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days prior to each such sinking fund payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Corporation in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1105 and 1106. ARTICLE XIII. DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE Section 1301. Applicability of Article. ------------------------ Unless, pursuant to Section 301, provision is made that either or both of (A) defeasance of any Securities or any series of Securities under Section 1302 and (B) covenant defeasance of any Securities or any series of Securities under Section 1303 shall not apply to such Securities of a series, then the provisions of either or both of Sections 1302 and Section 1303, as the case may be, together with Sections 1304 and 1305, shall be applicable to the Outstanding Securities of such series upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, defeasance under Section 1302 and covenant defeasance under Section 1303 may be effected only with respect to all, and not less than all, the Securities of any series. To the extent that the Corporation is permitted, pursuant to Section 301, to defer interest payments, change the time for interest payments, or change the Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series or any installment of principal thereof, any such right shall terminate upon defeasance or covenant defeasance of the Securities of that series as described below or upon satisfaction and discharge with respect to the Securities of that series pursuant to Section 401. Section 1302. Defeasance and Discharge. ------------------------ On and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied, the Corporation and the Guarantor may cause themselves to be discharged from their obligations with respect to any Securities or any series of Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon (hereinafter called "Defeasance"). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Corporation and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all their other obligations under such Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon and this Indenture insofar as such Securities -61-

and the Guarantees endorsed thereon are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Corporation and the Guarantor, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 1304 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities when payments are due, (2) the Corporation's, the Guarantor's and Trustee's obligations with respect to such Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon under Sections 304, 305, 306, 1002, 1003 and 1306 and with respect to the Trustee under Section 607, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and (4) this Article. Subject to compliance with this Article, Defeasance with respect to any Securities or any series of Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon by the Corporation and the Guarantor is permitted under this Section 1302 notwithstanding the prior exercise by the Corporation of its rights under Section 1303 with respect to such Securities. Following a Defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default. Section 1303. Covenant Defeasance. ------------------- On and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied, the Corporation and the Guarantor may cause themselves to be released from their obligations under any covenants provided pursuant to Section 301(19) or 901(2) with respect to any Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon or any series of Securities for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 501(4) (with respect to any such covenants provided pursuant to Section 301(19), 901(2) or 501(9)) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section (hereinafter called "Covenant Defeasance"). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon, the Corporation and the Guarantor may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any covenants added for the benefit of the Securities of such series pursuant to any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 501(4)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. Following a Covenant Defeasance, payment of the Securities may not be accelerated by reference to the covenant described in the description of Covenant Defeasance above. Section 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. ----------------------------------------------- The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 1302 or Section 1303 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, and the Guarantees endorsed thereon: (1) The Corporation or the Guarantor shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, (A) money in U.S. dollars in an amount, or -62-

(B) Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment due in respect of such Securities, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestments of such principal and interest, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee to pay and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities on the respective Stated Maturities or on any Redemption Date established pursuant to Clause (3) below, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities, and any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to such Securities when such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities. As used herein, "Government Obligation" means (x) any security which is (i) a direct obligation of the United States of America or the government which issued the foreign currency in which such Securities are payable, for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such government which issued the foreign currency in which such Securities are payable, the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (y) any depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any Government Obligation which is specified in clause (x) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any Government Obligation which is so specified and held, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt. (2) No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Securities or any Guarantee endorsed thereon shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections 501(7) and (8), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day). (3) If the monies or Government Obligations or combination thereof deposited pursuant to Clause (1) above are sufficient to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities provided such Securities are to be redeemed prior to Stated Maturity (other than from mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments), notice of such redemption shall have been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or irrevocable instructions to redeem such Securities on such Redemption Date and to provide notice of such redemption to Holders satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made. -63-

(4) In the case of Defeasance pursuant to Section 1302, the Corporation shall have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of independent counsel stating that (x) the Corporation has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (y) since the date of this Indenture there has been a change in applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of independent counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Defeasance had not occurred; or, in the case of Covenant Defeasance pursuant to Section 1303, the Corporation shall have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of independent counsel to the effect that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred. (5) The Corporation and the Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with. Section 1305. Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in -------------------------------------------------------- Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions. ------------------------------- Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (other than the Corporation acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Corporation or the Guarantor shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities. Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Corporation from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 1304 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities. -64-

Section 1306. Reinstatement. ------------- If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any moneys or Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 401 or 1304 to pay any principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of any series by reason of any legal proceeding or any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Corporation's or Guarantor's obligations under this Indenture and the Securities of such series or the Guarantees endorsed thereon shall be revived and reinstated as though no such deposit had occurred, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such moneys and Government Obligations to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series as contemplated by Section 402 or 1305, as the case may be, provided, however, that if either the Corporation or the Guarantor makes any payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series following the reinstatement of its obligations as aforesaid, the Corporation, or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the funds held by the Trustee or Paying Agent, but shall not be entitled to enforce or to receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all Securities of that series shall have been paid in full. ARTICLE XIV. GUARANTEE Section 1401. Guarantee. --------- The Guarantor hereby unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, and to the Trustee on behalf of such Holder, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Security and of any sinking fund payments thereon, in each case when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of such Security and of this Indenture. In case of the failure of the Corporation punctually to make any such payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest if any, or any such sinking fund payment, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, the Guarantor hereby agrees to cause such payment to be made punctually when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Corporation. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of, and shall be unaffected by, any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of such Security or this Indenture, or any failure to enforce any provisions of such Security or this Indenture, or any waiver, modification or indulgence granted to the Corporation with respect thereto, by the Holder of such Security or the Trustee or any other circumstance which may otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a -65-

surety or guarantor; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, no such waiver, modification or indulgence shall, without the consent of the Guarantor, increase the principal amount of such Security, or increase the interest rate thereon, or change any redemption provisions thereof (including any change to increase any premium payable upon redemption thereof), or change the Stated Maturity thereof, that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration or the maturity thereof pursuant to Article V of this Indenture. The Guarantor hereby waives the benefits of diligence, presentment, demand for payment or performance, any requirement that the Trustee or any of the Holders exhaust any right or take any action against the Corporation or any other Person, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Corporation, any right to require a proceeding first against the Corporation, protest or notice with respect to any Security or the indebtedness evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that this Guarantee will not be discharged in respect of any Security except by complete performance of the obligations contained in this Indenture, such Security and in this Guarantee. This Guarantee shall constitute a guaranty of payment and not of collection. The Guarantor hereby agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of principal, or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security, whether at its Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, or otherwise, legal proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such Security, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture, directly against the Guarantor to enforce this Guarantee without first proceeding against the Corporation. The obligations of the Guarantor hereunder with respect to any Security shall be continuing and irrevocable until the date upon which the entire principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Security has been, or has been deemed pursuant to the provisions of Article IV of this Indenture to have been, paid in full or otherwise discharged, but subject to reinstatement of such obligations on the terms and conditions set forth in Section 1306. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders of the Securities upon which its Guarantee is endorsed against the Corporation in respect of any amounts paid by the Guarantor on account of such Securities pursuant to the provisions of its Guarantee or this Indenture; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not be entitled to enforce or to receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all Securities issued hereunder shall have been paid in full. This Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and continue notwithstanding any petition filed by or against the Corporation for liquidation or reorganization, the Corporation becoming insolvent or making an assignment for the benefit of creditors or a receiver or trustee being appointed for all or any significant part of the Corporation's assets, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, continue to be effective or reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment of any Security, is, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any Holder of such Security, whether as a "voidable preference," "fraudulent transfer," or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made. In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned on a Security, such Security shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be reinstated and deemed paid only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned. -66-

Section 1402. Execution and Delivery of Guarantees. ------------------------------------ The Guarantee to be endorsed on the Securities of each series shall include or incorporate by reference the terms of the Guarantee set forth in Section 1401 and any other terms that may be set forth as established pursuant to Section 301. The Guarantor hereby agrees to execute its Guarantee, in a form set forth in or established pursuant to Section 201, to be endorsed on each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee. The Guarantee shall be executed on behalf of the Guarantor by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its President or its Vice President, under its corporate seal reproduced thereon attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries or by its Treasurer or one of its Assistance Treasurers. The signature of any such officer on the Guarantee may be manual or facsimile. A Guarantee bearing the manual or facsimile signature of an individual who were at any time of the proper officers of the Guarantor shall bind the Guarantor, notwithstanding that any such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Guarantees or did not hold such offices at the date of such Guarantee. The delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee endorsed thereon on behalf of the Guarantor. The Guarantor hereby agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 1401 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse a Guarantee on any Security. The Guarantor by its execution of this Indenture hereby authorizes the Corporation, in the name and on behalf of the Guarantor, to confirm the applicable Guarantee to the Holder of each Security authenticated and delivered hereunder by the Corporation's execution and delivery of each such Security, with such Guarantee endorsed thereon, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee. ARTICLE XV. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS Section 1501. Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations. ----------------------------------------------------- No recourse for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security or any Guarantees of any part thereof, for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Corporation or the Guarantor in this Indenture or in any supplemental indenture, or in any Security, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Corporation or the Guarantor or of any successor corporation to either of them, either directly or through the Corporation or the Guarantor or any successor corporation to either of them, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all such liability is hereby expressly -67-

waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Securities and the Guarantees endorsed thereon. * * * * -68-

This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed and attested, each as of the day and year first above written. SEMPRA ENERGY GLOBAL ENTERPRISES By: __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ Attest: _______________________ SEMPRA ENERGY By: __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ Attest: _______________________ U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee By: __________________________ Authorized Signatory Senior Indenture

EXHIBIT 4.8 GUARANTEE AGREEMENT BETWEEN SEMPRA ENERGY (as Guarantor) AND THE BANK OF NEW YORK (as Trustee) DATED AS OF_____________________

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE* ----------------------------------- ---------------------------- Section of Trust Indenture Section of Act of 1939, as amended Guarantee Agreement ----------------------------------- ---------------------------- 310(a)......................................... 4.1(a) 310(b)......................................... 4.1(c), 2.8 310(c)......................................... Inapplicable 311(a)......................................... 2.2(b) 311(b)......................................... 2.2(b) 311(c)......................................... Inapplicable 312(a)......................................... 2.2(a) 312(b)......................................... 2.2(b) 313............................................ 2.3 314(a)......................................... 2.4 314(b)......................................... Inapplicable 314(c)......................................... 2.5 314(d)......................................... Inapplicable 314(e)......................................... 1.1, 2.5, 3.2 314(f)......................................... 2.1, 3.2 315(a)......................................... 3.1 (d) 315(b)......................................... 2.7 315(c)......................................... 3.1 315(d)......................................... 3.1(d) 316(a)......................................... 1.1, 2.6, 5.4 316(b)......................................... 5.3 316(c)......................................... 8.2 317(a)......................................... Inapplicable 317(b)......................................... Inapplicable 318(a)......................................... 2.1(b) 318(b)......................................... 2.1 318(c)......................................... 2.1(a) ________________________________________________________________________________ * This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions. -i-

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS.............................................................................. 1 Section 1.1 Definitions............................................................... 1 ARTICLE II. TRUST INDENTURE ACT...................................................................... 4 Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application.......................................... 4 Section 2.2 List of Holders; Preferential Claims...................................... 4 Section 2.3 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.......................................... 4 Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to the Guarantee Trustee................................. 4 Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.......................... 4 Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver................................................. 5 Section 2.7 Conflicting Interests..................................................... 5 ARTICLE III. POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE....................................... 5 Section 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee................................ 5 Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee....................................... 6 Section 3.3 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees............................................. 8 Section 3.4 Conflicting Interests..................................................... 9 ARTICLE IV. GUARANTEE TRUSTEE........................................................................ 10 Section 4.1 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility............................................ 10 Section 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the Guarantee Trustee............. 10 ARTICLE V. GUARANTEE................................................................................ 11 Section 5.1 Guarantee................................................................. 11 Section 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand............................................... 11 Section 5.3 Obligations Not Affected.................................................. 11 Section 5.4 Rights of Holders......................................................... 12 Section 5.5 Guarantee of Payment...................................................... 12 Section 5.6 Subordination............................................................. 12 Section 5.7 Independent Obligations................................................... 12 ARTICLE VI. COVENANTS AND SUBORDINATION.............................................................. 13 ARTICLE VII. TERMINATION.............................................................................. 13 Section 7.1 Termination............................................................... 13 ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS............................................................................ 13 Section 8.1 Successors and Assigns.................................................... 13 Section 8.2 Amendments................................................................ 14 -ii-

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page ---- Section 8.3 Notices................................................................... 14 Section 8.4 Benefit................................................................... 15 Section 8.5 Interpretation............................................................ 15 Section 8.6 Governing Law............................................................. 15 -iii-

GUARANTEE AGREEMENT GUARANTEE AGREEMENT, dated as of ________________ (this "Guarantee Agreement"), entered into between SEMPRA ENERGY, a California corporation having its principal office at 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101 (the "Guarantor"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as defined herein) of SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer"). WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of ______________ (the "Declaration"), among Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), as Sponsor, the Property Trustee named therein, the Delaware Trustee named therein, the Regular Trustees named therein and the several Holders as defined therein, the Issuer is issuing $_______________ aggregate Liquidation Amount (as defined in the Declaration) of its ________ % _______________ Preferred Securities, Series __ (Liquidation Amount $__ per Preferred Security) (the "Preferred Securities"), representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer and having the terms set forth in the Declaration; WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Issuer and the proceeds thereof, together with the proceeds from the issuance of the Common Securities (as defined in the Declaration), will be used to purchase the Subordinated Debt Securities (as defined in the Declaration) of the Company which will be deposited with The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee under the Declaration, as trust assets; and WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase Preferred Securities the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders of the Preferred Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder of Preferred Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Preferred Securities. ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS Section 1.1 Definitions. As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the terms ----------- set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Declaration as in effect on the date hereof. "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified

Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Event of Default" means (i) a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment obligations under this Guarantee Agreement and (ii) a default by the Guarantor on any other obligation hereunder that remains uncured after 30 days from the occurrence thereof. "Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Issuer: (i) any accumulated and unpaid Distributions (as defined in the Declaration) required to be paid on the Preferred Securities, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds on hand available therefor at such time, (ii) the redemption price, including all accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price"), with respect to any Preferred Securities called for redemption by the Issuer, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds on hand available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary termination, winding-up or liquidation of the Issuer, unless Subordinated Debt Securities are distributed to the Holders, the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount of $__ per Preferred Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds on hand available therefor at such time and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution"). "Guarantee Trustee" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Guarantee Agreement. "Holder" means any holder, as registered on the books and records of the Issuer, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor, the Guarantee Trustee, or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Guarantee Trustee. "Indenture" means the Subordinated Indenture dated as of February 23, 2000 among the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee thereunder. "List of Holders" has the meaning specified in Section 2.2(a). "Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities" means, except as provided in the Declaration and by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of Preferred Securities voting separately as a class, who vote Preferred Securities and the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentage is determined) of the Preferred Securities voted by such Holders represents more than 50% of the above stated aggregate liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities. -2-

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Associate Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement shall include: (a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto; (b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate; (c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with. "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature. "Record Date" means, with respect to Preferred Securities that are held in book-entry form, the date that is one Business Day before the relevant Distribution Date, and with respect to Preferred Securities that are held in definitive form, the 15th day, whether or not a Business Day, before the relevant Distribution Date. "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, any assistant secretary, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer or any other officer of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. -3-

ARTICLE II. TRUST INDENTURE ACT Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application. -------------------------------- (a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. (b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control. Section 2.2 List of Holders; Preferential Claims. ------------------------------------ (a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee (a) not later than 15 days after each Record Date of each year, a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or control of the Guarantor, as to of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of the preceding respective Record Date, and (b) at such other times as the Guarantee Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished. The Guarantee Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information contained in Lists of Holders given to it, provided that the Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders. (b) The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Section 311(a), Section 31l(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.3 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee. -------------------------------- Not later than 60 days following _______ of each year, commencing ________, the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to the Guarantee Trustee. The Guarantor shall ----------------------------------------- provide to the Guarantee Trustee such documents, reports and information, if any, as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The ------------------------------------------------ Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with such conditions precedent, if -4-

any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to such Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate. Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a Majority in ------------------------- Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent therefrom. (a) Event of Default; Notice. The Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 ------------------------ days after the occurrence of an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, notices of all such defaults unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the purposes of this Section 2.6(a) being hereby defined to be an Event of Default as, not including any periods of grace provided for therein and irrespective of the giving of any notice provided therein); provided, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of a Guarantee Payment, the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. Section 2.7 Conflicting Interests. The Declaration and the Indenture shall be --------------------- deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. ARTICLE III. POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE Section 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee. ------------------------------------------ (a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee Agreement to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.4(iv) or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, upon acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment hereunder, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveying documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee. (b) The Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants, duties or obligations shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the -5-

Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6), the Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders and shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. (c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that: (i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit Subsection (b) of this Section; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made; (iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and (iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee Agreement or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Guarantee Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Guarantee Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection. Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee. ----------------------------------- Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1: (a) the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties; but in the case of any such -6-

certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof or of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; (b) any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate unless otherwise prescribed herein; (c) whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of such request from the Guarantee Trustee, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor; (d) the Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof; (e) the Guarantee Trustee may consult with legal counsel of its selection, and the written advice of such legal counsel or any Opinion of Counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel. Such legal counsel may be legal counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may be one of its employees; (f) the Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holders, unless such Holders shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such adequate security and indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it, against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction; (g) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it considers reasonably necessary in order to carry out its obligations in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, and if the Guarantee Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Guarantor, personally or by agent or attorney; (h) the Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys, and the -7-

Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; (i) whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee: (i) may request written instructions from the Holders which written instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities as would be entitled to direct the Guarantee Trustee under the terms of the Preferred Securities; (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such written instructions are received; and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such written instructions; (j) except as otherwise expressly provided by this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Guarantee Agreement; (k) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Guarantee Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Guarantee Trustee, and such notice references the Preferred Securities and this Guarantee Agreement; and (l) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Guarantee Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to each agent, custodian or other Person employed by the Guarantee Trustee to act hereunder, and shall be enforceable by the Guarantee Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder. No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty to act in accordance with such power and authority. Section 3.3 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees. The Guarantor agrees: ----------------------------- (a) to pay to the Guarantee Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation as shall be agreed to in writing between the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); -8-

(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Guarantee Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Guarantee Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct; and (c) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify and hold harmless (i) the Guarantee Trustee, (ii) any Affiliate of the Guarantee Trustee, (iii) any officer, director, shareholder, employee, representative or agent of the Guarantee Trustee and (iv) any employee or agent of the Guarantee Trustee or its Affiliates (referred to herein as an "Indemnified Person") from and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by such Indemnified Person by or in connection with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Guarantee Agreement, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. The provisions of this Section 3.3 shall survive the termination of this Guarantee Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee. The Guarantee Trustee may not claim any lien or charge on any Trust Property as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 3.3. The Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee (subject to Section 3.4) may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Guarantor, and neither the Guarantor nor the Holders shall have any rights by virtue of this Guarantee Agreement in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Guarantor, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. The Guarantee Trustee shall not be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Guarantor even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Guarantor, could be taken by the Guarantor, and the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. The Guarantee Trustee may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor, or may act as depository for, trustee or agent for, or act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of the Guarantor or its Affiliates. Section 3.4 Conflicting Interests. If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall --------------------- acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Guarantee Agreement. The Guarantee Agreement is hereby excluded for purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act. -9-

ARTICLE IV. GUARANTEE TRUSTEE Section 4.1 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility. ------------------------------ (a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall: (i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and (ii) be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and shall be a corporation meeting the requirements of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority, then, for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. (b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2(c). (c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the Guarantee Trustee. ------------------------------------------------------------- (a) Subject to Section 4.2(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor. (b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor. (c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed hereunder shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee. (d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within 30 days after delivery to the Guarantor of an -10-

instrument of resignation or notice of removal pursuant to this Section 4.2, the Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed, as the case may be, may petition, at the expense of the Guarantor, any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee. ARTICLE V. GUARANTEE Section 5.1 Guarantee. The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally --------- agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders. Section 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives --------------------------- notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Guarantee Trustee, Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands. Section 5.3 Obligations Not Affected. The obligations, covenants, ------------------------ agreements and duties of the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following: (a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer; (b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions that results from the extension of any interest payment period on the Subordinated Debt Securities as provided in the Indenture), Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred Securities; (c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders or the Guarantee Trustee to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind; (d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer; -11-

(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Preferred Securities; (f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or (g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain the consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing. Section 5.4 Rights of Holders. The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that: ----------------- (i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and (iv) any Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce its rights under this Guarantee Agreement, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee, the Issuer or any other Person. Section 5.5 Guarantee of Payment. This Guarantee Agreement creates a -------------------- guarantee of payment and not of performance or collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the Issuer) or upon distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to Holders as provided in the Declaration. Section 5.6 Subordination. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if ------------- any) rights of the Holders against the Issuer, in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement, and shall have the right to waive payment by the Issuer pursuant to Section 5.1; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may acquire against the Issuer by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders. Section 5.7 Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that its ----------------------- obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Preferred Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.3 hereof. -12-

ARTICLE VI. COVENANTS AND SUBORDINATION The obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement will constitute unsecured obligations of the Guarantor and will rank: (a) pari passu with any other preferred securities guarantee similar to the guarantee under this Guarantee Agreement issued by the Guarantor on behalf of the holders of preferred securities issued by any trust established by the Guarantor or its Affiliates other than the Trust; (b) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of the Guarantor's other liabilities, except those that rank pari passu or are subordinate by their terms; (c) pari passu with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor in respect of the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor, and with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by it in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any of its Affiliates; and (d) senior to the Guarantor's common stock. ARTICLE VII. TERMINATION Section 7.1 Termination. This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and be ----------- of no further force and effect upon (i) full payment of the Redemption Price of all Preferred Securities, (ii) the distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to the Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities or (iii) full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to Preferred Securities or this Guarantee Agreement. ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS Section 8.1 Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements contained in ---------------------- this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities from time to time outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under the Indenture and pursuant to which the successor or assignee agrees in writing to perform the Guarantor's obligations hereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder. -13-

Section 8.2 Amendments. Except with respect to any changes which do not ---------- adversely affect the rights of the Holders in any material respect (in which case no consent of the Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be amended with the prior written approval of the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities. The provisions of Article VI of the Declaration concerning meetings of the Holders shall apply to the giving of such approval. Section 8.3 Notices. Any notice, request or other communication required ------- or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail as follows: (a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below or such other address, facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantor may give notice to the Holders: Sempra Energy 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Facsimile No.: 619-696-4577 Attention: Treasurer (b) if given to the Issuer, in care of the Guarantee Trustee, at the Issuer's (and the Guarantee Trustee's) respective addresses set forth below or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee on behalf of the Issuer may give notice to the Holders: Sempra Energy Capital Trust II 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Facsimile No.: 619-696-4577 Attention: Regular Trustees of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II with a copy to: The Bank of New York 101 Barclay Street, 21-W New York, New York 10286 Facsimile No.: 212-815-5915 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration (c) if given to the Guarantee Trustee, at the Guarantee Trustee's address set forth below or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice to the Holders: The Bank of New York 101 Barclay Street, 21-W New York, New York 10286 Facsimile No.: 212-815-5915 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration -14-

(d) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer. All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver. Section 8.4 Benefit. This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the benefit of ------- the Holders and is not separately transferable from the Preferred Securities. Section 8.5 Interpretation. In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the -------------- context otherwise requires: (a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement but not defined in the preamble hereto have the respective meanings assigned to them in Section 1.1; (b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout; (c) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time ; (d) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise specified; (e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires; (f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and (g) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders. Section 8.6 Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY ------------- AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. (Signatures follow) -15-

THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written. SEMPRA ENERGY By: _______________________________ Name: Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Guarantee Trustee By: _______________________________ Name: Title:

EXHIBIT 4.9 GUARANTEE AGREEMENT Between SEMPRA ENERGY (as Guarantor) and THE BANK OF NEW YORK (as Trustee) dated as of_____________________

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE* - ------------------------------------ ---------------------------- Section of Trust Indenture Act of Section of 1939, as amended Guarantee Agreement - ------------------------------------ ---------------------------- 310(a)................................... 4.1(a) 310(b)................................... 4.1(c), 2.8 310(c)................................... Inapplicable 311(a)................................... 2.2(b) 311(b)................................... 2.2(b) 311(c)................................... Inapplicable 312(a)................................... 2.2(a) 312(b)................................... 2.2(b) 313...................................... 2.3 314(a)................................... 2.4 314(b)................................... Inapplicable 314(c)................................... 2.5 314(d)................................... Inapplicable 314(e)................................... 1.1, 2.5, 3.2 314(f)................................... 2.1, 3.2 315(a)................................... 3.1 (d) 315(b)................................... 2.7 315(c)................................... 3.1 315(d)................................... 3.1(d) 316(a)................................... 1.1, 2.6, 5.4 316(b)................................... 5.3 316(c)................................... 8.2 317(a)................................... Inapplicable 317(b)................................... Inapplicable 318(a)................................... 2.1(b) 318(b)................................... 2.1 318(c)................................... 2.1(a) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Guarantee Agreement and shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions. -i-

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS................................................................................ 1 Section 1.1 Definitions................................................................. 1 ARTICLE II. TRUST INDENTURE ACT........................................................................ 4 Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application............................................ 4 Section 2.2 List of Holders; Preferential Claims........................................ 4 Section 2.3 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee............................................ 4 Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to the Guarantee Trustee................................... 4 Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent............................ 4 Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver................................................... 5 Section 2.7 Conflicting Interests....................................................... 5 ARTICLE III. POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE......................................... 5 Section 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.................................. 5 Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee......................................... 6 Section 3.3 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees............................................... 8 Section 3.4 Conflicting Interests....................................................... 9 ARTICLE IV. GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.......................................................................... 10 Section 4.1 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.............................................. 10 Section 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the Guarantee Trustee............... 10 ARTICLE V. GUARANTEE.................................................................................. 11 Section 5.1 Guarantee................................................................... 11 Section 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand................................................. 11 Section 5.3 Obligations Not Affected.................................................... 11 Section 5.4 Rights of Holders........................................................... 12 Section 5.5 Guarantee of Payment........................................................ 12 Section 5.6 Subordination............................................................... 12 Section 5.7 Independent Obligations..................................................... 12 ARTICLE VI. COVENANTS AND SUBORDINATION................................................................ 13 ARTICLE VII. TERMINATION................................................................................ 13 Section 7.1 Termination................................................................. 13 ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS.............................................................................. 13 Section 8.1 Successors and Assigns...................................................... 13 Section 8.2 Amendments.................................................................. 14 Guarantee Agreement 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page ---- Section 8.3 Notices..................................................................... 14 Section 8.4 Benefit..................................................................... 15 Section 8.5 Interpretation.............................................................. 15 Section 8.6 Governing Law............................................................... 15 2

GUARANTEE AGREEMENT GUARANTEE AGREEMENT, dated as of ________________ (this "Guarantee Agreement"), entered into between SEMPRA ENERGY, a California corporation having its principal office at 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101 (the "Guarantor"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as defined herein) of SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Issuer"). WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of ______________ (the "Declaration"), among Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), as Sponsor, the Property Trustee named therein, the Delaware Trustee named therein, the Regular Trustees named therein and the several Holders as defined therein, the Issuer is issuing $_______________ aggregate Liquidation Amount (as defined in the Declaration) of its ________ % _______________ Preferred Securities, Series __ (Liquidation Amount $__ per Preferred Security) (the "Preferred Securities"), representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Issuer and having the terms set forth in the Declaration; WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Issuer and the proceeds thereof, together with the proceeds from the issuance of the Common Securities (as defined in the Declaration), will be used to purchase the Subordinated Debt Securities (as defined in the Declaration) of the Company which will be deposited with The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee under the Declaration, as trust assets; and WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase Preferred Securities the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set forth herein, to pay to the Holders of the Preferred Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder of Preferred Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Preferred Securities. ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS Section 1.1 Definitions. As used in this Guarantee Agreement, the terms ----------- set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Declaration as in effect on the date hereof. "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified

Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Event of Default" means (i) a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment obligations under this Guarantee Agreement and (ii) a default by the Guarantor on any other obligation hereunder that remains uncured after 30 days from the occurrence thereof. "Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to the extent not paid or made by or on behalf of the Issuer: (i) any accumulated and unpaid Distributions (as defined in the Declaration) required to be paid on the Preferred Securities, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds on hand available therefor at such time, (ii) the redemption price, including all accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption (the "Redemption Price"), with respect to any Preferred Securities called for redemption by the Issuer, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds on hand available therefor at such time, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary termination, winding-up or liquidation of the Issuer, unless Subordinated Debt Securities are distributed to the Holders, the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the Liquidation Amount of $__ per Preferred Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions on the Preferred Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the Issuer shall have funds on hand available therefor at such time and (b) the amount of assets of the Issuer remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Issuer (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution"). "Guarantee Trustee" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Guarantee Agreement. "Holder" means any holder, as registered on the books and records of the Issuer, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that in determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the Guarantor, the Guarantee Trustee, or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Guarantee Trustee. "Indenture" means the Subordinated Indenture dated as of February 23, 2000 among the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee thereunder. "List of Holders" has the meaning specified in Section 2.2(a). "Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities" means, except as provided in the Declaration and by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of Preferred Securities voting separately as a class, who vote Preferred Securities and the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentage is determined) of the Preferred Securities voted by such Holders represents more than 50% of the above stated aggregate liquidation amount of all Preferred Securities. -2-

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Associate Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee Agreement shall include: (a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto; (b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate; (c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with. "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature. "Record Date" means, with respect to Preferred Securities that are held in book-entry form, the date that is one Business Day before the relevant Distribution Date, and with respect to Preferred Securities that are held in definitive form, the 15th day, whether or not a Business Day, before the relevant Distribution Date. "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any vice-president, any assistant vice-president, any assistant secretary, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer or any other officer of the Guarantee Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section 4.1. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. -3-

ARTICLE II. TRUST INDENTURE ACT Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application. -------------------------------- (a) This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions. (b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control. Section 2.2 List of Holders; Preferential Claims. ------------------------------------ (a) The Guarantor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee (a) not later than 15 days after each Record Date of each year, a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or control of the Guarantor, as to of the names and addresses of the Holders ("List of Holders") as of the preceding respective Record Date, and (b) at such other times as the Guarantee Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished. The Guarantee Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information contained in Lists of Holders given to it, provided that the Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders. (b) The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Section 311(a), Section 31l(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.3 Reports by the Guarantee Trustee. -------------------------------- Not later than 60 days following _______ of each year, commencing ________, the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to the Guarantee Trustee. The Guarantor shall ----------------------------------------- provide to the Guarantee Trustee such documents, reports and information, if any, as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The ------------------------------------------------ Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with such conditions precedent, if -4-

any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to such Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate. Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a Majority in ------------------------- Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent therefrom. (a) Event of Default; Notice. The Guarantee Trustee shall, ------------------------ within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders, notices of all such defaults unless such defaults have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the purposes of this Section 2.6(a) being hereby defined to be an Event of Default as, not including any periods of grace provided for therein and irrespective of the giving of any notice provided therein); provided, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of a Guarantee Payment, the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. Section 2.7 Conflicting Interests. The Declaration and the Indenture --------------------- shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. ARTICLE III. POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE Section 3.1 Powers and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee. ------------------------------------------ (a) This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee Agreement to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.4(iv) or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, upon acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment hereunder, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveying documents have been executed and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee. (b) The Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement, and no implied covenants, duties or obligations shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the -5-

Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6), the Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders and shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. (c) No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that: (i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit Subsection (b) of this Section; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was made; (iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and (iv) no provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall require the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee Agreement or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Guarantee Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Guarantee Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection. Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee. ----------------------------------- Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1: (a) the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties; but in the case of any such -6-

certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof or of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement; (b) any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate unless otherwise prescribed herein; (c) whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established taking, suffering or omitting to take any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of such request from the Guarantee Trustee, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor; (d) the Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof; (e) the Guarantee Trustee may consult with legal counsel of its selection, and the written advice of such legal counsel or any Opinion of Counsel with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel. Such legal counsel may be legal counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may be one of its employees; (f) the Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holders, unless such Holders shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such adequate security and indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it, against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction; (g) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it considers reasonably necessary in order to carry out its obligations in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement, and if the Guarantee Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Guarantor, personally or by agent or attorney; (h) the Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys, and the -7-

Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; (i) whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee: (i) may request written instructions from the Holders which written instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities as would be entitled to direct the Guarantee Trustee under the terms of the Preferred Securities; (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such written instructions are received; and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such written instructions; (j) except as otherwise expressly provided by this Guarantee Agreement, the Guarantee Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Guarantee Agreement; (k) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Guarantee Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Guarantee Trustee, and such notice references the Preferred Securities and this Guarantee Agreement; and (l) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Guarantee Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to each agent, custodian or other Person employed by the Guarantee Trustee to act hereunder, and shall be enforceable by the Guarantee Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder. No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty to act in accordance with such power and authority. Section 3.3 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees. The Guarantor agrees: ----------------------------- (a) to pay to the Guarantee Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation as shall be agreed to in writing between the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); -8-

(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Guarantee Trustee upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Guarantee Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Guarantee Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct; and (c) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify and hold harmless (i) the Guarantee Trustee, (ii) any Affiliate of the Guarantee Trustee, (iii) any officer, director, shareholder, employee, representative or agent of the Guarantee Trustee and (iv) any employee or agent of the Guarantee Trustee or its Affiliates (referred to herein as an "Indemnified Person") from and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by such Indemnified Person by or in connection with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Guarantee Agreement, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. The provisions of this Section 3.3 shall survive the termination of this Guarantee Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee. The Guarantee Trustee may not claim any lien or charge on any Trust Property as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 3.3. The Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee (subject to Section 3.4) may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Guarantor, and neither the Guarantor nor the Holders shall have any rights by virtue of this Guarantee Agreement in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Guarantor, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. The Guarantee Trustee shall not be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Guarantor even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Guarantor, could be taken by the Guarantor, and the Guarantee Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. The Guarantee Trustee may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor, or may act as depository for, trustee or agent for, or act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of the Guarantor or its Affiliates. Section 3.4 Conflicting Interests. If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall --------------------- acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Guarantee Agreement. The Guarantee Agreement is hereby excluded for purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act. -9-

ARTICLE IV. GUARANTEE TRUSTEE Section 4.1 Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility. ------------------------------ (a) There shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall: (i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and (ii) be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and shall be a corporation meeting the requirements of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority, then, for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. (b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.1(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2(c). (c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 4.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of the Guarantee Trustee. ------------------------------------------------------------- (a) Subject to Section 4.2(b), the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor. (b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor. (c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed hereunder shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee. (d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within 30 days after delivery to the Guarantor of an -10-

instrument of resignation or notice of removal pursuant to this Section 4.2, the Guarantee Trustee resigning or being removed, as the case may be, may petition, at the expense of the Guarantor, any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee. ARTICLE V. GUARANTEE Section 5.1 Guarantee. The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally --------- agrees to pay in full to the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by or on behalf of the Issuer), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim which the Issuer may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Issuer to pay such amounts to the Holders. Section 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand. The Guarantor hereby waives --------------------------- notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Guarantee Trustee, Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands. Section 5.3 Obligations Not Affected. The obligations, covenants, ------------------------ agreements and duties of the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following: (a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer; (b) the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Distributions (other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions that results from the extension of any interest payment period on the Subordinated Debt Securities as provided in the Indenture), Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with, the Preferred Securities; (c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders or the Guarantee Trustee to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind; (d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer; -11-

(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Preferred Securities; (f) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or (g) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain the consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing. Section 5.4 Rights of Holders. The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that: ----------------- (i) this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of the Holders; (iii) the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement; and (iv) any Holder may institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce its rights under this Guarantee Agreement, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee, the Issuer or any other Person. Section 5.5 Guarantee of Payment. This Guarantee Agreement creates a -------------------- guarantee of payment and not of performance or collection. This Guarantee Agreement will not be discharged except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the Issuer) or upon distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to Holders as provided in the Declaration. Section 5.6 Subordination. The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if ------------- any) rights of the Holders against the Issuer, in respect of any amounts paid to the Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement, and shall have the right to waive payment by the Issuer pursuant to Section 5.1; provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any rights which it may acquire against the Issuer by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under this Guarantee Agreement. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders. Section 5.7 Independent Obligations. The Guarantor acknowledges that its ----------------------- obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Preferred Securities and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (g), inclusive, of Section 5.3 hereof. -12-

ARTICLE VI. COVENANTS AND SUBORDINATION The obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement will constitute unsecured obligations of the Guarantor and will rank: (a) pari passu with any other preferred securities guarantee similar to the guarantee under this Guarantee Agreement issued by the Guarantor on behalf of the holders of preferred securities issued by any trust established by the Guarantor or its Affiliates other than the Trust; (b) subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of the Guarantor's other liabilities, except those that rank pari passu or are subordinate by their terms; (c) pari passu with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor in respect of the most senior preferred or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the Guarantor, and with any guarantee now or hereafter issued by it in respect of any preferred or preference stock of any of its Affiliates; and (d) senior to the Guarantor's common stock. ARTICLE VII. TERMINATION Section 7.1 Termination. This Guarantee Agreement shall terminate and be ----------- of no further force and effect upon (i) full payment of the Redemption Price of all Preferred Securities, (ii) the distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to the Holders in exchange for all of the Preferred Securities or (iii) full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Declaration upon liquidation of the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to Preferred Securities or this Guarantee Agreement. ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS Section 8.1 Successors and Assigns. All guarantees and agreements ---------------------- contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities from time to time outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under the Indenture and pursuant to which the successor or assignee agrees in writing to perform the Guarantor's obligations hereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder. -13-

Section 8.2 Amendments. Except with respect to any changes which do not ---------- adversely affect the rights of the Holders in any material respect (in which case no consent of the Holders will be required), this Guarantee Agreement may only be amended with the prior written approval of the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities. The provisions of Article VI of the Declaration concerning meetings of the Holders shall apply to the giving of such approval. Section 8.3 Notices. Any notice, request or other communication required ------- or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail as follows: (a) if given to the Guarantor, to the address set forth below or such other address, facsimile number or to the attention of such other Person as the Guarantor may give notice to the Holders: Sempra Energy 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Facsimile No.: 619-696-4577 Attention: Treasurer (b) if given to the Issuer, in care of the Guarantee Trustee, at the Issuer's (and the Guarantee Trustee's) respective addresses set forth below or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee on behalf of the Issuer may give notice to the Holders: Sempra Energy Capital Trust III 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Facsimile No.: 619-696-4577 Attention: Regular Trustees of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III with a copy to: The Bank of New York 101 Barclay Street, 21-W New York, New York 10286 Facsimile No.: 212-815-5915 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration (c) if given to the Guarantee Trustee, at the Guarantee Trustee's address set forth below or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice to the Holders: The Bank of New York 101 Barclay Street, 21-W New York, New York 10286 Facsimile No.: 212-815-5915 Attention: Corporate Trust Administration -14-

(d) if given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer. All notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver. Section 8.4 Benefit. This Guarantee Agreement is solely for the benefit of ------- the Holders and is not separately transferable from the Preferred Securities. Section 8.5 Interpretation. In this Guarantee Agreement, unless the -------------- context otherwise requires: (a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement but not defined in the preamble hereto have the respective meanings assigned to them in Section 1.1; (b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout; (c) all references to "the Guarantee Agreement" or "this Guarantee Agreement" are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; (d) all references in this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise specified; (e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires; (f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and (g) the masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter genders. Section 8.6 Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY ------------- AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. (Signatures follow) -15-

THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written. SEMPRA ENERGY By: ___________________________ Name: Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Guarantee Trustee By: ___________________________ Name: Title:

Exhibit 4.10 DECLARATION OF TRUST OF SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST II DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") dated and effective as of April 22, 1999, by the undersigned trustees (together with all other Persons (as defined herein) from time to time duly appointed and serving as trustees in accordance with the provisions of this Declaration, the "Trustees") and the Parent (as defined herein) as trust sponsor (the "Sponsor"); WHEREAS, the Trustees and the Sponsor desire to establish a trust (the "Trust") pursuant to the Delaware Business Trust Act (as defined herein) for the sole purpose of issuing and selling certain preferred securities, representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, to the public and certain common securities, representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, to Sponsor, investing the proceeds thereof in certain Subordinated Debt Securities (as defined herein) of the Parent; and distributing the cash payments it receives on the subordinated debt securities it owns to the holders of the preferred and common securities. NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust constitute a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act and that this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such business trust, the Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the securities representing undivided beneficial interests issued hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration. ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1. DEFINITIONS. (a) Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1; (b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning throughout; (c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to this Declaration of Trust as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; (d) all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections and to Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Exhibits to this Declaration unless otherwise specified; and (e) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa. "AFFILIATE" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

"BUSINESS DAY" means any day other than a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York and California are authorized or required by law to close. "COMMON SECURITY" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the Trust with such terms as may be set out in any amendment to this Declaration. "COVERED PERSON" means any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates. "DELAWARE BUSINESS TRUST ACT" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et. seq., as it may be amended from time to time. "DELAWARE TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1. "INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means any Trustee, any Affiliate of any Trustee or any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any Trustee or any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates. "PARENT" means Sempra Energy, a California corporation. "PERSON" means any individual, joint venture, partnership, corporation, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity. "PREFERRED SECURITY" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust with such terms as may be set out in any amendment to this Declaration. "PROPERTY TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1. "REGULAR TRUSTEE" means any Trustee other than the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee. "SECURITIES" means the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities. "SPONSOR" means the Parent in its capacity as Sponsor of the Trust. "SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES" means the series of subordinated debt securities to be issued by the Parent. "TRUSTEE" or "TRUSTEES" means each Person who has signed the Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to time be duly appointed, qualified and servicing as Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustee shall refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder.

ARTICLE II. ORGANIZATION SECTION 2.1. NAME. The Trust created by this Declaration is named "Sempra Energy Capital Trust II." The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed advisable by the Regular Trustees. SECTION 2.2. OFFICE. The address of the principal office of the Trust is 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101. At any time, the Regular Trustees may designate another principal office. SECTION 2.3. PURPOSE. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue and sell Securities and use the proceeds from such sale to acquire an equivalent amount of the Subordinated Debt Securities, (b) distribute the cash payments it receives on the Subordinated Debt Securities it owns to the holders of Securities, and (c) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage in only those other activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived from investment or, other than as permitted herein, pledge any of its assets. SECTION 2.4. AUTHORITY. Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration, the Regular Trustees shall have exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. An action taken by the Regular Trustees in accordance with their powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust. In dealing with the Regular Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust, no Person shall be required to inquire into the authority of the Regular Trustees to bind the Trust. Persons dealing with the Trust are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Regular Trustees as set forth in this Declaration. SECTION 2.5. TITLE TO PROPERTY OF THE TRUST. Legal title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust. SECTION 2.6. POWERS OF THE TRUSTEES. The Regular Trustees shall have the exclusive power and authority to cause the Trust to engage in the following activities: (a) to issue and sell Preferred Securities and Common Securities in accordance with this Declaration and, in connection with such issue and sale, to cause the Trust to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-3 in relation to the Preferred Securities, including any pre- and post-effective amendments thereto (including any

Registration Statement filed under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act); provided, however, that the Trust may issue no more than one series of Preferred Securities and no more than one series of Common Securities; (b) employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors, and consultants and provide for reasonable compensation for such services; (c) to incur expenses which are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the purposes of the Declaration; (d) execute and enter into a Dealer Manager Agreement, Purchase Agreement or Underwriting Agreement in connection with the issuance of Preferred Securities; and (e) execute all documents or instruments, perform all duties and powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing. SECTION 2.7. FILING OF CERTIFICATE OF TRUST. On or after the date of execution of this Declaration, the Trustees shall cause the filing of a Certificate of Trust for the Trust with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. ARTICLE III. TRUSTEES SECTION 3.1. TRUSTEES. The number of Trustees shall initially be five (5), and thereafter the number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument signed by the Sponsor. The Sponsor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any Trustee at any time; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the number of Trustees shall in no event be less than five (5); and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that one Trustee, in the case of a natural person, shall be a person who is a resident of the State of Delaware or which, if not a natural person, has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware (the "Delaware Trustee"). Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, any power of the Regular Trustees may be exercised by, or with the consent of, a majority of the Regular Trustees. The initial Regular Trustees shall be Neal E. Schmale, Frank H. Ault and Charles A. McMonagle, each having the same address as the Trust. The initial Delaware Trustee shall be The Bank of New York (Delaware), White Clay Center, Route 273, Newark, Delaware 19711. The initial property trustee (the "Property Trustee") shall be The Bank of New York, 101 Barclay Street, 21 West, New York, New York 10286.

SECTION 3.2. DELAWARE TRUSTEE AND PROPERTY TRUSTEE. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration, neither the Delaware Trustee nor the Property Trustee shall be entitled to exercise any of the powers or shall have any of the responsibilities described in this Declaration of the Regular Trustees. Further, the Delaware Trustee shall be a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act. SECTION 3.3. EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS. (a) Any Regular Trustee is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust the Registration Statement referred to in Section 2.6(a) and any amendments thereto and any other documents that the Regular Trustees have the power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 2.6; and (b) a Regular Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purposes of signing the Registration Statement referred to in Section 2.6(a) and any amendment thereto or making any other governmental filing. ARTICLE IV. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF SPONSOR, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS SECTION 4.1. LIABILITY. (a) Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, the Sponsor shall not be: (i) personally liable for the return of any portion of the capital contributions (or any return thereon) of the holders of the Securities which shall be made solely from assets of the Trust; and (ii) the Sponsor shall not be required to pay to the Trust or to any holder of Securities any deficit upon dissolution or otherwise. (b) The Sponsor shall be liable for all debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to the Securities) to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets. SECTION 4.2. EXCULPATION. (a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such

Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions; (b) an Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to holders of Securities might properly be paid; and (c) the recitals contained in this Declaration shall be taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representation as to the value or condition of the property of the Trust or any part thereof. The Trustees make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Declaration. SECTION 4.3. FIDUCIARY DUTY. (a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Declaration shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person. (b) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein: (i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between any Covered Person and any indemnified person; or (ii) whenever this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or any holder of Securities, the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices or principles. In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person, the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise.

(c) Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision: (i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Declaration or by applicable law. SECTION 4.4. INDEMNIFICATION. (a) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Sponsor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. (b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, expenses (including legal fees) incurred by an Indemnified Person in defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced by the Sponsor prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Sponsor of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in Section 4.4(a). SECTION 4.5. OUTSIDE BUSINESSES. Any Covered Person, the Delaware Trustee and the Property Trustee may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the holders of Securities shall have no rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. No Covered Person, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person, the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity.

ARTICLE V. AMENDMENTS, TERMINATION, MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 5.1. AMENDMENTS. At any time before the issue of any Securities, this Declaration may be amended by, and only by, a written instrument executed by all of the Regular Trustees and the Sponsor; provided no amendment may alter or affect the Delaware Trustee's or the Property Trustee's liabilities, rights or duties hereunder without such trustee's prior written consent. SECTION 5.2. TERMINATION OF TRUST. (a) The Trust shall terminate and be of no further force or effect: (i) upon the bankruptcy of the Sponsor; (ii) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor or the revocation of the Sponsor's charter or of the Trust's certificate of trust; (iii) upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Sponsor or the Trust; or (iv) before the issue of any Securities, with the consent of all of the Regular Trustees and the Sponsor. (b) As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event referred to in Section 5.2(a) and after satisfaction of the Trust, the Trustees shall file a certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. SECTION 5.3. GOVERNING LAW. This Declaration and the rights of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without regard to principles of conflict of laws. SECTION 5.4. HEADINGS. Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or any provision hereof. SECTION 5.5. PARTIAL ENFORCEABILITY. If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby.

SECTION 5.6. COUNTERPARTS. This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page. [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused these presents to be executed as of the day and year first above written. SEMPRA ENERGY, as Sponsor By: /s/ Neal E. Schmale --------------------------------- Name: Neal E. Schmale Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Neal E. Schmale, as Regular Trustee /s/ Neal E. Schmale - -------------------------------------- Frank H. Ault, as Regular Trustee /s/ Frank H. Ault - -------------------------------------- Charles A. McMonagle, as Regular Trustee /s/ Charles A. McMonagle - -------------------------------------- The Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee By: /s/ Walter N. Gitlin --------------------------------- Name: Walter N. Gitlin Title: Authorized Signatory The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee By: /s/ Michele L. Russo --------------------------------- Name: Michele L. Russo Title: Assistant Treasurer

Exhibit 4.11 DECLARATION OF TRUST OF SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST III DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") dated and effective as of April 22, 1999, by the undersigned trustees (together with all other Persons (as defined herein) from time to time duly appointed and serving as trustees in accordance with the provisions of this Declaration, the "Trustees") and the Parent (as defined herein) as trust sponsor (the "Sponsor"); WHEREAS, the Trustees and the Sponsor desire to establish a trust (the "Trust") pursuant to the Delaware Business Trust Act (as defined herein) for the sole purpose of issuing and selling certain preferred securities, representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, to the public and certain common securities, representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, to Sponsor; investing the proceeds thereof in certain Subordinated Debt Securities (as defined herein) of the Parent; and distributing the cash payments it receives on the subordinated debt securities it owns to the holders of the preferred and common securities. NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust constitute a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act and that this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such business trust, the Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the securities representing undivided beneficial interests issued hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration. ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS SECTION 1.1. DEFINITIONS. (a) Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1; (b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning throughout; (c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to this Declaration of Trust as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time; (d) all references in this Declaration to Articles and Sections and to Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Exhibits to this Declaration unless otherwise specified; and (e) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa. "AFFILIATE" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

"BUSINESS DAY" means any day other than a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York and California are authorized or required by law to close. "COMMON SECURITY" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the Trust with such terms as may be set out in any amendment to this Declaration. "COVERED PERSON" means any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates. "DELAWARE BUSINESS TRUST ACT" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et. seq., as it may be amended from time to time. "DELAWARE TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1. "INDEMNIFIED PERSON" means any Trustee, any Affiliate of any Trustee or any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives or agents of any Trustee or any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates. "PARENT" means Sempra Energy, a California corporation. "PERSON" means any individual, joint venture, partnership, corporation, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity. "PREFERRED SECURITY" means a security representing an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust with such terms as may be set out in any amendment to this Declaration. "PROPERTY TRUSTEE" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1. "REGULAR TRUSTEE" means any Trustee other than the Delaware Trustee or the Property Trustee. "SECURITIES" means the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities. "SPONSOR" means the Parent in its capacity as Sponsor of the Trust. "SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES" means the series of subordinated debt securities to be issued by the Parent. "TRUSTEE" or "TRUSTEES" means each Person who has signed the Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to time be duly appointed, qualified and servicing as Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustee shall refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder.

ARTICLE II. ORGANIZATION SECTION 2.1. NAME. The Trust created by this Declaration is named "Sempra Energy Capital Trust III." The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed advisable by the Regular Trustees. SECTION 2.2. OFFICE. The address of the principal office of the Trust is 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101. At any time, the Regular Trustees may designate another principal office. SECTION 2.3. PURPOSE. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue and sell Securities and use the proceeds from such sale to acquire an equivalent amount of the Subordinated Debt Securities, (b) distribute the cash payments it receives on the Subordinated Debt Securities it owns to the holders of Securities, and (c) except as otherwise limited herein, to engage in only those other activities necessary or incidental thereto. The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived from investment or, other than as permitted herein, pledge any of its assets. SECTION 2.4. AUTHORITY. Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration, the Regular Trustees shall have exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. An action taken by the Regular Trustees in accordance with their powers shall constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust. In dealing with the Regular Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust, no Person shall be required to inquire into the authority of the Regular Trustees to bind the Trust. Persons dealing with the Trust are entitled to rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Regular Trustees as set forth in this Declaration. SECTION 2.5. TITLE TO PROPERTY OF THE TRUST. Legal title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the Trust. SECTION 2.6. POWERS OF THE TRUSTEES. The Regular Trustees shall have the exclusive power and authority to cause the Trust to engage in the following activities: (a) to issue and sell Preferred Securities and Common Securities in accordance with this Declaration and, in connection with such issue and sale, to cause the Trust to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-3 in relation to the Preferred Securities, including any pre- and post-effective amendments thereto (including any

Registration Statement filed under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act); provided, however, that the Trust may issue no more than one series of Preferred Securities and no more than one series of Common Securities; (b) employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors, and consultants and provide for reasonable compensation for such services; (c) to incur expenses which are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the purposes of the Declaration; (d) execute and enter into a Dealer Manager Agreement, Purchase Agreement or Underwriting Agreement in connection with the issuance of Preferred Securities; and (e) execute all documents or instruments, perform all duties and powers, and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing. SECTION 2.7. FILING OF CERTIFICATE OF TRUST. On or after the date of execution of this Declaration, the Trustees shall cause the filing of a Certificate of Trust for the Trust with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. ARTICLE III. TRUSTEES SECTION 3.1. TRUSTEES. The number of Trustees shall initially be five (5), and thereafter the number of Trustees shall be such number as shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument signed by the Sponsor. The Sponsor is entitled to appoint or remove without cause any Trustee at any time; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the number of Trustees shall in no event be less than five (5); and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that one Trustee, in the case of a natural person, shall be a person who is a resident of the State of Delaware or which, if not a natural person, has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware (the "Delaware Trustee"). Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, any power of the Regular Trustees may be exercised by, or with the consent of, a majority of the Regular Trustees. The initial Regular Trustees shall be Neal E. Schmale, Frank H. Ault and Charles A. McMonagle, each having the same address as the Trust. The initial Delaware Trustee shall be The Bank of New York (Delaware), White Clay Center, Route 273, Newark, Delaware 19711 The initial property trustee (the "Property Trustee") shall be The Bank of New York, 101 Barclay Street, 21 West, New York, New York 10286.

SECTION 3.2. DELAWARE TRUSTEE AND PROPERTY TRUSTEE. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration, neither the Delaware Trustee nor the Property Trustee shall be entitled to exercise any of the powers or shall have any of the responsibilities described in this Declaration of the Regular Trustees. Further, the Delaware Trustee shall be a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act. SECTION 3.3. EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS. (a) Any Regular Trustee is authorized to execute on behalf of the Trust the Registration Statement referred to in Section 2.6(a) and any amendments thereto and any other documents that the Regular Trustees have the power and authority to execute pursuant to Section 2.6; and (b) a Regular Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purposes of signing the Registration Statement referred to in Section 2.6(a) and any amendment thereto or making any other governmental filing. ARTICLE IV. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF SPONSOR, TRUSTEES OR OTHERS SECTION 4.1. LIABILITY. (a) Except as expressly set forth in this Declaration, the Sponsor shall not be: (i) personally liable for the return of any portion of the capital contributions (or any return thereon) of the holders of the Securities which shall be made solely from assets of the Trust; and (ii) the Sponsor shall not be required to pay to the Trust or to any holder of Securities any deficit upon dissolution or otherwise. (b) The Sponsor shall be liable for all debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to the Securities) to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets. SECTION 4.2. EXCULPATION. (a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such

Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions; (b) an Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits, losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to holders of Securities might properly be paid; and (c) the recitals contained in this Declaration shall be taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no representation as to the value or condition of the property of the Trust or any part thereof. The Trustees make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Declaration. SECTION 4.3. FIDUCIARY DUTY. (a) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnified Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to any other Covered Person, an Indemnified Person acting under this Declaration shall not be liable to the Trust or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Declaration. The provisions of this Declaration, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of an Indemnified Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Indemnified Person. (b) Unless otherwise expressly provided herein: (i) whenever a conflict of interest exists or arises between any Covered Persons and any Indemnified Person; or (ii) whenever this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated herein or therein provides that an Indemnified Person shall act in a manner that is, or provides terms that are, fair and reasonable to the Trust or any holder of Securities, the Indemnified Person shall resolve such conflict of interest, take such action or provide such terms, considering in each case the relative interest of each party (including its own interest) to such conflict, agreement, transaction or situation and the benefits and burdens relating to such interests, any customary or accepted industry practices, and any applicable generally accepted accounting practices or principles. In the absence of bad faith by the Indemnified Person, the resolution, action or term so made, taken or provided by the Indemnified Person shall not constitute a breach of this Declaration or any other agreement contemplated herein or of any duty or obligation of the Indemnified Person at law or in equity or otherwise.

(c) Whenever in this Declaration an Indemnified Person is permitted or required to make a decision: (i) in its "discretion" or under a grant of similar authority, the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to consider such interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Trust or any other Person; or (ii) in its "good faith" or under another express standard, the Indemnified Person shall act under such express standard and shall not be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this Declaration or by applicable law. SECTION 4.4. INDEMNIFICATION. (a) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Sponsor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. (b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, expenses (including legal fees) incurred by an Indemnified Person in defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced by the Sponsor prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Sponsor of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in Section 4.4(a). SECTION 4.5. OUTSIDE BUSINESSES. Any Covered Person, the Delaware Trustee and the Property Trustee may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the holders of Securities shall have no rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. No Covered Person, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and any Covered Person, the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity.

ARTICLE V. AMENDMENTS, TERMINATION, MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 5.1. AMENDMENTS. At any time before the issue of any Securities, this Declaration may be amended by, and only by, a written instrument executed by all of the Regular Trustees and the Sponsor; provided no amendment may alter or affect the Delaware Trustee's or the Property Trustee's liabilities, rights or duties hereunder without such trustee's prior written consent. SECTION 5.2. TERMINATION OF TRUST. (a) The Trust shall terminate and be of no further force or effect: (i) upon the bankruptcy of the Sponsor; (ii) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor or the revocation of the Sponsor's charter or of the Trust's certificate of trust; (iii) upon the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Sponsor or the Trust; or (iv) before the issue of any Securities, with the consent of all of the Regular Trustees and the Sponsor. (b) As soon as is practicable after the occurrence of an event referred to in Section 5.2(a) and after satisfaction of liabilities of the Trust, the Trustees shall file a certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. SECTION 5.3. GOVERNING LAW. This Declaration and the rights of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without regard to principles of conflict of laws. SECTION 5.4. HEADINGS. Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for convenience of reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this Declaration or any provision hereof. SECTION 5.5. PARTIAL ENFORCEABILITY. If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby.

SECTION 5.6. COUNTERPARTS. This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the signature page and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the signature of each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a single signature page. [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused these presents to be executed as of the day and year first above written. SEMPRA ENERGY, as Sponsor By: /s/ Neal E. Schmale ----------------------- Name: Neal E. Schmale Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Neal E. Schmale, as Regular Trustee /s/ Neal E. Schmale - ---------------------------- Frank H. Ault, as Regular Trustee /s/ Frank H. Ault - ---------------------------- Charles A. McMonagle, as Regular Trustee /s/ Charles A. McMonagle - ---------------------------- The Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee By: /s/ Walter N. Gitlin ----------------------- Name: Walter N. Gitlin Title: Authorized Signatory The Bank of New York, as Property Trustee By: /s/ Michele L. Russo ----------------------- Name: Michele L. Russo Title: Assistant Treasurer

EXHIBIT 4.12 __________________________________________ AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST of Sempra Energy Capital Trust [ ] Dated as of [ ], 200[__] __________________________________________ SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST [ ] Certain Sections of this Declaration relating to Sections 310 through 318 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

Trust Indenture Act Section Declaration Section - --------------------------- ------------------- (S)310(a)(1).............................................. 9.4 (a)(2) 9.4 (a)(3).............................................. 9.6 (a)(4).............................................. 3.6 (b)................................................. 9.5 (S)311(a)................................................. 9.10 (b)................................................. 9.10 (S)312(a)................................................. 2.2 (b)................................................. 2.2 (c)................................................. 2.2 (S)313(a)................................................. 2.3(a) (a)(4).............................................. 2.3(b) (b)................................................. 2.3(c) (c)................................................. 11.8 (d)................................................. 2.3(c) (S)314(a)................................................. 2.4 (b)................................................. Not Applicable (c)(1).............................................. 2.5 (c)(2).............................................. 2.5 (c)(3).............................................. Not Applicable (d)................................................. Not Applicable (e)................................................. 2.5 (S)315(a)................................................. 3.6 (b)................................................. 2.7, 11.8 (c)................................................. 3.6 (d)................................................. 3.6 (e)................................................. Not Applicable (S)316(a)................................................. Not Applicable (a)(1)(A)........................................... Not Applicable (a)(1)(B)........................................... Not Applicable (a)(2).............................................. Not Applicable (b)................................................. 2.6 (c)................................................. 7.7 (S)317(a)(1).............................................. Not Applicable (a)(2).............................................. Not Applicable (b)................................................. 6.8 (S)318(a)................................................. 2.1 Note: This reconciliation and tie sheet shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Declaration. 2

AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST OF SEMPRA ENERGY CAPITAL TRUST [ ] Dated as of [ ], 200[ ] THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST, dated and effective as of [ ], 200[__] (this "Declaration"), by and among the undersigned trustees (together with all other Persons from time to time duly appointed and serving as trustees in accordance with the provisions of this Declaration, the "Trustees"), Sempra Energy, a California corporation, as trust sponsor (the "Sponsor"), and by the holders, from time to time, of the securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Sempra Energy Capital Trust [ ] (the "Trust") to be issued pursuant to this Declaration; WHEREAS, certain of the Trustees and the Sponsor established the Trust under the Business Trust Act (as defined herein) pursuant to a Declaration of Trust, dated as of April 22, 1999 (the "Original Declaration") and a Certificate of Trust filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on April 22, 1999, for the sole purpose of issuing and selling certain securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust and investing the proceeds thereof in certain Subordinated Debt Securities (as defined herein) of the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer (as defined herein); WHEREAS, the Sponsor and the Trustees desire to amend and restate the Original Declaration as set forth herein to provide for, among other things, (i) the issuance of the Common Securities by the Trust to the Sponsor, (ii) the issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities by the Trust pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement (as defined herein), and (iii) the acquisition by the Trust from the Sponsor of all of the right, title and interest in the Subordinated Debt Securities (as defined herein); provided, however, that none of the amendments hereto are intended to amend any of the provisions included in the Declaration that are required be included in an indenture pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto to continue the Trust as a business trust under the Business Trust Act and that this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such business trust, the Trustees declare that all assets contributed to the Trust will be held in trust for the benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust issued hereunder, subject to the provisions of this Declaration. 3

ARTICLE I. INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS Section 1.1 Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this Section 1.1; (b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same meaning throughout; (c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration" are to this Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, including (i) all exhibits hereto and (ii) for all purposes of this Declaration and any such modification, amendment or supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this Declaration and any such modification, amendment or supplement, respectively; (d) all references in this Declaration to "Articles" and "Sections" and "Exhibits" are to Articles and Sections of and Exhibits to this Declaration unless otherwise specified; (e) the words "herein," "hereof," and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Declaration as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or subdivision; (f) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Declaration unless otherwise defined in this Declaration; and (g) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa. In addition, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below. "Act" has the meaning specified in Section 7.8. "Additional Amount" means, with respect to Securities of a given Liquidation Amount and/or a given period, the amount of Additional Interest (as defined in the Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to Section 303 of the Indenture) paid by the Sponsor on a Like Amount of Subordinated Debt Securities for such period. "Additional Sums" has the meaning specified in Section ___ of the Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to Section 303 of the Indenture. 4

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Bank" means The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, other than in its capacity as Property Trustee or a Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee. "Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person: (a) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in respect of such Person under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or of any substantial part of its property or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (b) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or the consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due and its willingness to be adjudicated a bankrupt, or the taking of corporate action by such Person in furtherance of any such action. "Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 11.9. "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Sponsor to have been duly adopted by the Sponsor's Board of Directors, or such committee of the Board of Directors or officers of the Sponsor to which authority to act on behalf of the Board of Directors has been delegated, and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustees. "Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates" means a beneficial interest in the Preferred Securities Certificates, ownership and transfers of which shall be evidenced through book entries by a Clearing Agency as described in Section 6.10. "Business Day" means a day other than (a) a Saturday or Sunday, (b) a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to remain closed, or (c) a day on which the Property Trustee's Corporate Trust 5

Office or the Corporate Trust Office of the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee is closed for business. "Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. Sections 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Certificate" means a Common Security Certificate or a Preferred Security Certificate. "Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "Clearing Agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act that is acting as depositary for the Preferred Securities and in whose name or in the name of a nominee of that organization, the Preferred Securities shall be registered in global form and which shall undertake to effect book entry transfers and pledges of the Preferred Securities. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Clearing Agency. "Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Clearing Agency effects book entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Clearing Agency. "Closing Date" means [ ], 200[ ]. "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor legislation. "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time. "Common Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement dated as of [ ], 200[ ] of the Sponsor in respect of the Common Securities. "Common Security" means an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust, having a Liquidation Amount of $___ and having the rights provided therefor in this Declaration, including the right to receive Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein. "Common Securityholder" means the Holder from time to time of the Common Securities. "Common Security Certificate" means a definitive certificate in fully registered form representing a Common Security substantially in the form of Annex II to Exhibit A. "Corporate Trust Office" means (i) when used with respect to the Property Trustee, the principal office of the Property Trustee located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21 West, New York, New York 10286, and (ii) when used with respect to the Subordinated Debt 6

Securities Trustee, the principal office of the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 21 West, New York, New York 10286. "Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates" means either or both (as the context requires) of (a) Preferred Securities Certificates issued as Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates as provided in Section 6.10(a) and (b) Preferred Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 6.12. "Delaware Trustee" means The Bank of New York (Delaware), a Delaware banking corporation, solely in its capacity as Delaware Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided. "Direct Action" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c). "Distribution" means a distribution payable to Securityholders in accordance with Section 5.1. "Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 5.1(a). "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency. "Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body): (a) the occurrence of an Indenture Event of Default; or (b) default by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default for a period of 30 days, provided that no Deferral Period (as defined in the Officers' Certificate establishing the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to Section 303 of the Indenture) is continuing; or (c) default by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price of any Security when it becomes due and payable; or (d) default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect, of any provision of this Declaration (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or breach of which is dealt with in clause (b) or (c) above) and continuation of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the defaulting Trustee or Trustees by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or (e) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Property Trustee and the failure by the Sponsor to appoint a Successor Property Trustee within 60 days thereof. 7

"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Guarantee" means the Guarantee Agreement executed and delivered by the Guarantor and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, as trustee, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Declaration, for the benefit of the holders of the Preferred Securities, as amended from time to time. "Guarantor" means Sempra Energy, a California corporation, and its successors and assigns. "Indemnified Person" has the meaning specified in Section 9.3(a). "Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of [ ], 200[ ] among the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer and The Bank of New York, as trustee, as supplemented by an Officers' Certificate (as defined in the Indenture) dated as of [ ], 200[ ] pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture. "Indenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default," as defined in the Indenture, with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities. "Indenture Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Subordinated Debt Securities to be redeemed under the Indenture, the date fixed for redemption under the Indenture. "Investment Company" means an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act. "Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation. "Legal Action" means any action to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort to legal action, or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the Trust. "Like Amount" means (a) with respect to a redemption of Securities, Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Subordinated Debt Securities to be contemporaneously redeemed or repaid in accordance with the Indenture the proceeds of which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Securities, and (b) with respect to a distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities to Securityholders in connection with a dissolution or liquidation of the Trust, Subordinated Debt Securities having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Securities of the Holder to whom such Subordinated Debt Securities are distributed. "Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $___ per Security. "Liquidation Date" means the date on which Subordinated Debt Securities are to be distributed to Securityholders in connection with a dissolution and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 10.4(a). 8

"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section 10.4(d). "Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Securities" means, except as provided in the terms of the Preferred Securities and by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of Preferred Securities or Common Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holder(s) of Preferred Securities or Common Securities voting separately as a class, who vote Securities of a relevant class and the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of the Securities voted by such Securityholders represents more than 50% of the above stated aggregate liquidation amount of all Securities of such class. "Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, a Vice President, the Treasurer, an Associate Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Sponsor, and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. The officer signing an Officer's Certificate given pursuant to Section 3.7 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Sponsor. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Declaration shall include: (a) a statement that the officer signing the Officer's Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto; (b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officer's Certificate; (c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with. "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Trust, the Property Trustee or the Sponsor, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee. "Original Declaration" has the meaning specified in the recitals to this Declaration. "Outstanding", when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore executed and delivered under this Declaration, except: (a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Property Trustee or delivered to the Property Trustee for cancellation; (b) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for the 9

Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Declaration; and (c) Securities which have been paid or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Preferred Securities have been executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 6.4, 6.5, 6.10 and 6.12; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Preferred Securities owned by the Sponsor, any Trustee or any Affiliate of the Sponsor or any Trustee shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (i) in determining whether any Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Preferred Securities that such Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and (ii) the foregoing proviso shall not apply at any time when all of the outstanding Preferred Securities are owned by the Sponsor, one or more of the Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Regular Trustees the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Preferred Securities and that the pledgee is not the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor. "Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book- Entry Preferred Securities Certificate as reflected in the records of the Clearing Agency or, if a Clearing Agency Participant is not the Owner, then as reflected in the records of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly or indirectly, in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency). "Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed pursuant to Section 6.8 and shall initially be the Bank. "Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate trust account maintained by the Property Trustee with the Bank in its trust department for the benefit of the Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Subordinated Debt Securities will be held and from which the Property Trustee, through the Paying Agent, shall make payments to the Securityholders in accordance with Sections 5.1 and 5.2. "Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature. "Preferred Security" means an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust, having a Liquidation Amount of $____ and having the rights provided therefor in this Declaration, including the right to receive Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein. "Preferred Security Certificate" means a certificate representing a Preferred Security substantially in the form of Annex I to Exhibit A. 10

"Property Trustee" means The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or any Successor Property Trustee appointed as herein provided. "Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Declaration; provided that each Indenture Redemption Date and the Stated Maturity (as defined in the Indenture) of the Subordinated Debt Securities shall be a Redemption Date for a Like Amount of Securities. "Redemption Price" means, with respect to any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security, plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date, allocated on a pro rata basis (based on Liquidation Amounts) among the Securities. "Regular Trustees" means each of ___________, ___________ and ___________, solely in such Person's capacity as Regular Trustee of the Trust formed and continued hereunder and not in such Person's individual capacity, or such Regular Trustee's successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided. "Relevant Trustee" shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.7. "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Property Trustee, any Vice-President, any Assistant Vice-President, any Assistant Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer, any Trust Officer or Assistant Trust Officer or any other officer of the Property Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. "Securities" means the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor legislation. "Securities Register" and "Securities Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 6.4. "Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Security or Securities is registered in the Securities Register, any such Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Business Trust Act; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite amount of Preferred Securities have voted on any matter provided for in this Declaration, then for the purpose of any such determination, so long as Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates have not been issued, the term Securityholders or Holders as used herein shall refer to the Owners. "Sponsor" means Sempra Energy, a California corporation, or any permitted successor thereof under the Indenture, in its capacity as sponsor of the Trust. 11

"Subordinated Debt Securities" means the ___% Subordinated Deferrable Interest Notes, Series __, due _________ to be issued by the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer under the Indenture and to be held by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 3.14. A specimen certificate for such series of Subordinated Debt Securities is attached hereto as Exhibit B. "Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer" means Sempra Energy, a California corporation. "Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee" means The Bank of New York, as trustee under the Indenture until a successor is appointed thereunder and thereafter means such successor trustee. "Successor Property Trustee" means a successor Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Property Trustee under Section 9.4. "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel from counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of issuance of the Preferred Securities under this Declaration, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Subordinated Debt Securities, (ii) interest payable by the Sponsor on the Subordinated Debt Securities is not, or within 90 days after the date of such Opinion of Counsel, will not be, deductible by the Sponsor, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the date of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges. "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended. "Trust Property" means (a) the Subordinated Debt Securities, (b) any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account and (c) all proceeds and rights in respect of the foregoing and any other property and assets for the time being held or deemed to be held by the Property Trustee pursuant to the trusts of this Declaration. "Trustee" or "Trustees" means each Person who has signed this Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees hereunder. 12

"Underwriting Agreement" means the Pricing Agreement (including the Underwriting Agreement incorporated by reference therein), dated [ ], 200[ ], among the Trust, the Sponsor and the underwriters named therein. "25% in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Securities" means, except as provided in the terms of the Preferred Securities and by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s) of Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context may require, Holder(s) of Preferred Securities or Common Securities, voting separately as a class, who vote Securities of a relevant class and the Liquidation Amount (including the stated amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are determined) of the Securities voted by such Holders represents 25% of the above stated aggregate Liquidation Amount of all Securities of such class. ARTICLE II. TRUST INDENTURE ACT Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application. (a) This Declaration is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Declaration and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions; (b) the Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act; (c) if and to the extent that any provision of this Declaration limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control; and (d) the application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Declaration shall not affect the nature of the Securities as equity securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. Section 2.2 Lists of Securityholders. (a) Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall provide the Property Trustee (i) not later than 15 days after each of ________, ________, _______ and ________ (each such date a "Regular Record Date") of each year a list, in such form as the Property Trustee may reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or control of the Sponsor, or any of its Paying Agents other than the Property Trustee, as to the names and addresses of the Securityholders ("List of Holders") as of the preceding respective Regular Record Date, and (ii) at such other times as the Property Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Trust of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished. The Property Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information contained in Lists of Holders given to it or which it receives in its capacity as Paying Agent (if 13

acting in such capacity), provided that the Property Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders; and (b) the Property Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.3 Reports by the Property Trustee. (a) Within 60 days after _______ of each year, commencing _______, 200_, the Property Trustee shall provide to the Securityholders such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Property Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act. (b) In addition, the Property Trustee shall transmit to all Securityholders in accordance with Section 11.8, and to the Sponsor, a brief report dated as of such ___ with respect to: (i) its eligibility under Section 9.4 or, in lieu thereof, if to the best of its knowledge it has continued to be eligible under said Section, a written statement to such effect; and (ii) any change in the property and funds in its possession as Property Trustee since the date of its last report and any action taken by the Property Trustee in the performance of its duties hereunder which it has not previously reported and which in its opinion materially affects the Securities. (c) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Property Trustee with each national stock exchange, the NASDAQ National Market or such other interdealer quotation system or self-regulatory organization upon which the Securities are listed or traded (information regarding each such listing to be provided to the Property Trustee by the Sponsor), with the Commission and with the Sponsor. Section 2.4 Periodic Reports to the Property Trustee. Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act (if any) and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Declaration which relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant 14

to Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act may be given in the form of an Officers' Certificate. Section 2.6 Rights of Securityholders; Events of Default; Waiver. (a) The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 3.14, and the Securityholders shall not have any right or title therein other than the undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust conferred by their Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below. The Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Declaration. The Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights and when issued and delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase price therefor will be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust. The Securityholders, in their capacities as such, shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. (b) For so long as any Preferred Securities remain Outstanding, if, upon an Indenture Event of Default, the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee fails or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Subordinated Debt Securities fail to declare the principal of all of the Subordinated Debt Securities to be immediately due and payable, the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities then Outstanding shall have such right by a notice in writing to the Sponsor and the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee; and upon any such declaration such principal amount of and the accrued interest on all of the Subordinated Debt Securities shall become immediately due and payable, provided that the payment of principal and interest on such Subordinated Debt Securities shall remain subordinated to the extent provided in the Indenture. (c) At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee as in the Indenture provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities, by written notice to the Property Trustee, the Sponsor and the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if: (i) the Sponsor has paid or deposited with the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (A) all overdue interest on all of the Subordinated Debt Securities which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration; (B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Subordinated Debt Securities which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in the Subordinated Debt Securities or, if no such rate or rates are so provided, at the rate of interest borne by the Subordinated Debt Securities; 15

(C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in the Subordinated Debt Securities or, if no such rate or rates are so provided, at the rate of interest borne by the Subordinated Debt Securities; and (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee and the Property Trustee, their agents and counsel and any amounts due the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee under Section 607 of the Indenture; and (ii) all Events of Default with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities, other than the non-payment of the principal of the Subordinated Debt Securities which has become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513 of the Indenture. (d) The Holders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Outstanding Preferred Securities, waive any past default under the Indenture, except a default in the payment of principal or interest on the Subordinated Debt Securities (unless such default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, due otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee) or a default in respect of a covenant or provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Subordinated Debt Security. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. (e) Upon receipt by the Property Trustee of written notice declaring such an acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, by Holders of the Preferred Securities all or part of which is represented by Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates, a record date shall be established for determining Holders of Outstanding Preferred Securities entitled to join in such notice, which record date shall be at the close of business on the day the Property Trustee receives such notice. The Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such notice, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that, unless such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having joined in such notice prior to the day which is 90 days after such record date, such notice of declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be canceled and of no further effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder, or a proxy of a Holder, from giving, after expiration of such 90-day period, a new written notice of declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, as the case may be, that is identical to a written notice which has been canceled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in which event a new record date shall be established pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.6(e). 16

(f) A waiver of any Event of Default under the Indenture by the Property Trustee at the direction of the Holders of the Preferred Securities constitutes a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities under this Declaration. Any waiver of an Event of Default under the Indenture by the Property Trustee at the direction of the Holders of the Preferred Securities shall also be deemed to constitute a waiver by the Holders of the Common Securities of the corresponding Event of Default under this Declaration with respect to the Common Securities for all purposes of this Declaration without further act, vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities. (g) The foregoing provisions of Sections 2.6(b) through (f) shall be in lieu of Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act and such Section 316(a)(1)(B) of the Trust Indenture Act is hereby expressly excluded from this Declaration and the Securities, as permitted by the Trust Indenture Act. Section 2.7 Event of Default; Notice. The Property Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities known to the Property Trustee, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Securityholders, the Regular Trustees and the Sponsor, notices of all such defaults unless such defaults have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the purposes of this Section 2.7 being hereby defined to be an Event of Default as, not including any periods of grace provided for herein or in the Indenture and irrespective of the giving of any notice provided herein or in the Indenture); provided, that, except for a default in the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any of the Subordinated Debt Securities or Preferred Securities, the Property Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Property Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders. ARTICLE III. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE TRUST Section 3.1 Name. The Trust is named "Sempra Energy Capital Trust [ ]," as such name may be modified from time to time by the Regular Trustees following written notice to the Securityholders. The Trust's activities may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed advisable by the Regular Trustees. Section 3.2 Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business. The address of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is White Clay Center, Route 273, Newark, Delaware 19711, or such other address in the State of Delaware as the Delaware Trustee may designate by written notice to the Sponsor. The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o Sempra Energy, 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California, 92101. 17

On ten (10) Business Days written notice to the Property Trustee and Securityholders, the Regular Trustees may designate another principal office. Section 3.3 Declaration of Trust; Purpose. The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (i) to issue and sell Securities and use the proceeds from such sale to acquire the Subordinated Debt Securities, (ii) to distribute the cash payments it receives on the Subordinated Debt Securities it owns to the Securityholders, and (iii) to engage in only those activities necessary, appropriate, convenient or incidental thereto. The Sponsor hereby appoints the Trustees as trustees of the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and duties to the extent set forth herein, and the Trustees hereby accept such appointment. The Property Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject to the conditions set forth herein for the benefit of the Trust and the Securityholders. The Regular Trustees shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in accordance with applicable law with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. The Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities, of the Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee shall be one of the Trustees of the Trust for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of Section 3807(a) of the Delaware Business Trust Act. Section 3.4 Authority of Trustees. The Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms of this Declaration. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 3.8, and in accordance with the following Sections 3.5 and 3.6, the Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the Trustees under this Declaration, and to perform all acts in furtherance thereof. Section 3.5 Power and Authority of Regular Trustees. (a) Without limiting Section 3.4, each Regular Trustee, acting singly or collectively, shall have the power and authority to act on behalf of the Trust, including, without limitation, with respect to the following matters: (i) the issuance and sale of the Securities; (ii) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute, deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust such other agreements as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the purposes and function of the Trust; (iii) assisting in the registration of the Preferred Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of this Declaration as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; (iv) assisting in the listing of the Preferred Securities upon such securities exchange or exchanges as shall be determined by the Sponsor and the registration of the Preferred Securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 18

amended, and the preparation and filing of all periodic and other reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing; (v) assisting in the sending of notices (other than notices of default) and other information regarding the Securities and the Subordinated Debt Securities to the Securityholders in accordance with this Declaration; (vi) consenting to the appointment of a Paying Agent in accordance with this Declaration; (vii) execution of the Securities on behalf of the Trust in accordance with this Declaration; (viii) execution and delivery of closing certificates pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and application for a taxpayer identification number for the Trust; (ix) unless otherwise determined by the Sponsor, the Property Trustee or the Holders of Preferred Securities representing more than 50% of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities, or as otherwise required by the Delaware Business Trust Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to execute on behalf of the Trust (either acting alone or together with any or all of the Regular Trustees) any documents that the Regular Trustees have the power to execute pursuant to this Declaration; and (x) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to give effect to the terms of this Declaration for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder). (b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Trustees are authorized, and the Regular Trustees are directed, to conduct the affairs of the Trust and to operate the Trust so that (i) the Trust will not be deemed to be an "investment company" required to be registered under the 1940 Act, (ii) the Trust will be classified as a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes and (iii) so that the Subordinated Debt Securities will be treated as indebtedness of the Sponsor for United States Federal income tax purposes and shall not take any action which is inconsistent with or contrary to these purposes. In this connection, the Sponsor and the Trustees are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust or this Declaration, that each of the Sponsor and the Trustees determines in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as such action does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the Holders of the Preferred Securities. (c) Subject to this Section 3.5, the Regular Trustees shall have none of the powers or the authority of the Property Trustee set forth in Section 3.6. (d) The Trust initially appoints the Property Trustee as transfer agent and registrar for the Preferred Securities. 19

Section 3.6 Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee. (a) The Property Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters: (i) the establishment of the Payment Account; (ii) the receipt of the Subordinated Debt Securities; (iii) the collection of interest, principal and any other payments made in respect of the Subordinated Debt Securities in the Payment Account; (iv) the distribution through the Paying Agent of amounts owed to the Securityholders in respect of the Securities; (v) the exercise of all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of the Subordinated Debt Securities; (vi) the sending of notices of default and other information regarding the Securities and the Subordinated Debt Securities to the Securityholders in accordance with this Declaration; (vii) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the terms of this Declaration; (viii) to the extent provided in this Declaration, assisting in the winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; (ix) after an Event of Default (other than under paragraph (b), (c), (d) or (e) of the definition of such term if such Event of Default is by or with respect to the Property Trustee) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Property Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to give effect to the terms of this Declaration and protect and conserve the Trust Property for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder); (x) any Legal Action which arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default or the Property Trustee's duties and obligations under this Declaration, the Business Trust Act or the Trust Indenture Act; and (xi) any of the duties, liabilities, powers or the authority of the Regular Trustees set forth in Section 3.5(a)(v), (vi) and (x); and in the event of a conflict between the actions of the Regular Trustees and those of the Property Trustee, the actions of the Property Trustee shall prevail. 20

(b) The Property Trustee shall take all actions and perform such duties as may be specifically required of the Property Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Securities and this Declaration. (c) If the Property Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Subordinated Debt Securities after a Holder of Preferred Securities has made a written request, such Holder may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, institute a legal proceeding against the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer, to enforce the Property Trustee's rights under the Subordinated Debt Securities, without first instituting any legal proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer to pay interest, premium, if any, or principal on the Subordinated Debt Securities on the date such interest, premium, if any, or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of redemption, on the redemption date), then Holders of at least 25% in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, the Subordinated Debt Securities having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such Holder (a "Direct Action"). Notwithstanding any payments made to any Holders of Preferred Securities by the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer in connection with a Direct Action, the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer shall remain obligated to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Subordinated Debt Securities held by the Trust or the Property Trustee of the Trust, and the Subordinated Debt Securities Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Preferred Securities with respect to payments on the Preferred Securities. Except as provided in the preceding sentences and in the Preferred Securities Guarantee, the Holders of Preferred Securities will not be able to exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of the Subordinated Debt Securities. (d) No resignation of the Property Trustee shall be effective unless either: (i) the Trust has been completely liquidated and the proceeds of the liquidation distributed to the Securityholders pursuant to the terms of the Securities; or (ii) a Successor Property Trustee has been appointed and accepted that appointment in accordance with Section 9.8. (e) The Property Trustee shall have the legal power to exercise all of the rights, powers and privileges of a holder of Subordinated Debt Securities under the Indenture and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall, for the benefit of Securityholders, enforce its rights as holder of the Subordinated Debt Securities subject to the rights of the Holders pursuant to the terms of such Securities and this Declaration. (f) The Property Trustee may authorize one or more Paying Agents to pay Distributions, redemption payments or liquidation payments on behalf of the Trust with respect to the Preferred Securities and any such Paying Agent shall comply with Section 317(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any Paying Agent may be removed by the Property Trustee at any time and a successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agents may be appointed at any time by the Property Trustee. 21

(g) Subject to this Section 3.6, the Property Trustee shall have none of the powers or the authority of the Regular Trustees set forth in Section 3.5 of this Declaration. (h) The Property Trustee must exercise the powers set forth in this Section 3.6 in a manner which is consistent with the purposes, functions and characterization for United States federal income tax purposes of the Trust set forth in Section 3.5(b) and the Property Trustee shall not take any action which is inconsistent with or contrary to the purposes, functions and characterization for United States federal income tax purposes of the Trust set out in Section 3.5(b) of this Declaration. (i) The Property Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiver of all Events of Default that may have occurred: (i) shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Declaration and in the terms of the Securities, and no implied covenants, duties or obligations shall be read into this Declaration against the Property Trustee; and (ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Property Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Declaration; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Declaration. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6), the Property Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise or use, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs; (j) no provision of this Declaration shall be construed to relieve the Property Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: (i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit Subsection (i) of this Section; (ii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Property Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Property Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; (iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities at the time outstanding relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon 22

the Property Trustee under this Declaration including, without limitation, with respect to the Securities; (iv) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree with the Sponsor; and money held by the Property Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the Payment Account maintained by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 3.1 and except to the extent otherwise required by law; (v) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by the Regular Trustees or the Sponsor with their respective duties under this Declaration, nor shall the Property Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of the Regular Trustees or the Sponsor; and (vi) no provision of this Declaration shall require the Property Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. (k) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Declaration relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Property Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. Section 3.7 Certain Rights of the Property Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.6: (a) if (i) in performing its duties under this Declaration the Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action or (ii) in construing any of the provisions of this Declaration the Property Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions contained herein or (iii) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of any provision of this Declaration, then, except as to any matter as to which the Preferred Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this Declaration, the Property Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such action, not inconsistent with this Declaration as it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Securityholders, in which event the Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct; (b) any direction or act of the Sponsor or the Regular Trustees contemplated by this Declaration shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's Certificate; (c) whenever in the administration of this Declaration, the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be established before undertaking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Sponsor or the Regular Trustees; 23

(d) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof; (e) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection (which counsel may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its employees) and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice, such counsel may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its employees; the Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Declaration from any court of competent jurisdiction at the expense of the Sponsor; (f) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Declaration at the request or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to this Declaration, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Property Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; (g) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Property Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and if the Property Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Trust, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Sponsor and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation; (h) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys; (i) whenever in the administration of this Declaration the Property Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder the Property Trustee: (i) may request written instructions from the Securityholders which written instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property Trustee under the terms of the Securities in respect of such remedy, right or action; (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such written instructions are received; and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such written instructions; and 24

(j) except as otherwise expressly provided by this Declaration, the Property Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions of this Declaration. No provision of this Declaration shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be construed to be a duty. Section 3.8 Prohibition of Actions by the Trust and the Trustees. (a) So long as this Declaration remains in effect, the Trust (or the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business, activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated hereby. In particular, the Trustees (acting on behalf of he Trust) shall not: (i) acquire any investments other than the Subordinated Debt Securities, (ii) engage in any activities not authorized by this Declaration, (iii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, mortgage, pledge, set- off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders, except as expressly provided herein, (iv) take any action that would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as a "grantor trust" for United States federal income tax purposes, (v) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or issue any other debt or (vi) take or consent to any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust Property. (b) The Property Trustee shall defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the Securityholders in their capacity as Securityholders; provided, however, that (x) all expenses relating to such defense shall be borne by the Sponsor and (y) the Property Trustee shall be fully indemnified by the Sponsor for all costs incurred in connection with such defense. Section 3.9 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Certificates shall be taken as the statements of the Sponsor, and the Trustees do not assume any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Sponsor of the proceeds of the Subordinated Debt Securities. 25

Section 3.10 Organizational Expenses. The Sponsor shall pay organizational expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of any Trustee, promptly reimburse such Trustee for any such expenses paid by such Trustee. The Sponsor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the payment of such expenses. Section 3.11 Rights and Responsibilities of Sponsor. In connection with the issue and sale of the Preferred Securities, the Sponsor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions taken by the Sponsor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this Declaration are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects): (i) the preparation and filing by the Trust with the Commission of prospectus supplements and the execution on behalf of the Trust of post- effective amendments to the registration statement relating to the Preferred Securities on the appropriate form in relation to the Preferred Securities; (ii) the determination of the States in which to take appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of the Preferred Securities and the determination of any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of the Trust, and the advice to the Trustees of actions they must take on behalf of the Trust, and the preparation for execution and filing of any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Sponsor deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of any such States; (iii) the preparation for filing by the Trust and execution on behalf of the Trust of an application to the New York Stock Exchange or any other national stock exchange or the Nasdaq National Market for listing upon notice of issuance of any Preferred Securities; (iv) the preparation for filing by the Trust with the Commission and the execution on behalf of the Trust of a registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including any amendments thereto, if required; (v) the negotiation of the terms of, and the execution and delivery of, the Underwriting Agreement providing for the sale of the Preferred Securities; and (vi) the taking of any other actions necessary or desirable to carry out any of the foregoing activities. Section 3.12 Issuance of Preferred Securities. The Sponsor and the Trust have executed and delivered the Underwriting Agreement. On the Closing Date, a Regular Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute in accordance with Section 6.2, and upon written direction the Property Trustee shall make 26

available to the Underwriters named in the Underwriting Agreement, Preferred Securities Certificates, registered in the name of the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, evidencing an aggregate of ___________ Preferred Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $____________, against receipt by the Property Trustee of the aggregate purchase price of such Preferred Securities of $_____________, less applicable discounts and commissions. Section 3.13 Issuance of Common Securities. On the Closing Date, a Regular Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute in accordance with Section 6.2, and the Property Trustee shall deliver to the Sponsor, Common Securities Certificates, registered in the name of the Sponsor, evidencing an aggregate of __________ Common Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $________ against receipt by the Property Trustee from the Sponsor of such amount. Contemporaneously therewith, a Regular Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall subscribe to and purchase from the Sponsor the Subordinated Debt Securities, registered in the name of the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and having an aggregate principal amount equal to $___________, and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Subordinated Debt Securities, the Property Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall deliver to the Sponsor the sum of $___________ (being the sum of the amounts delivered to the Property Trustee pursuant to (i) the second sentence of Section 3.12 and (ii) the first sentence of this Section 3.13). Section 3.14 Title to Property of the Trust. Except as provided in Section 3.6 with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities and the Payment Account or as otherwise provided in this Declaration, legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Trust and the Securityholders in accordance with this Declaration. ARTICLE IV. PAYMENT ACCOUNT Section 4.1 Payment Account. (a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Property Trustee shall establish the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and any agent of the Property Trustee shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the Payment Account in accordance with this Declaration. All monies and other property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of the Securityholders and for distribution as herein provided, including (and subject to) any priority of payments provided for herein. (b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly upon receipt, all payments of principal of or interest on, and any other payments or proceeds with 27

respect to, the Subordinated Debt Securities. Amounts held in the Payment Account shall not be invested by the Property Trustee pending distribution thereof. ARTICLE V. DISTRIBUTIONS; REDEMPTION Section 5.1 Distributions. (a) The Securities represent undivided beneficial interests in the Trust Property, and Distributions (including of Additional Amounts) will be made on the Securities at the rate and on the dates that payments of interest (including of Additional Interest, as defined in the Officers' Certificate establishing the terms of the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to Section 303 of the Indenture) are made on the Subordinated Debt Securities. Accordingly: (i) Distributions on the Securities shall be cumulative, and will accumulate whether or not there are funds of the Trust available for the payment of Distributions. Distributions shall accrue from _________, 200__, and, except in the event (and to the extent) that the Sponsor exercises its right to defer the payment of interest on the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to the Indenture, shall be payable quarterly in arrears on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, commencing on _________, 200[ ]. If any date on which a Distribution is otherwise payable on the Securities is not a Business Day, then the payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, payment of such Distribution shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date (each date on which distributions are payable in accordance with this Section 5.1(a), a "Distribution Date"). (ii) Assuming payments of interest on the Subordinated Debt Securities are made when due (and before giving effect to Additional Amounts, if applicable), Distributions on the Securities shall be payable at a rate ______% per annum of the Liquidation Amount of the Securities. The amount of Distributions payable for any full period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The amount of Distributions for any partial period shall be computed on the basis of the number of days elapsed in a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The amount of Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts, if any. (iii) Distributions on the Securities shall be made by the Property Trustee from the Payment Account and shall be payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds then on hand and available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Distributions. (b) Distributions on the Securities with respect to a Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Securities on the 28

relevant record date, which shall be one Business Day prior to such Distribution Date; provided, however, that in the event that the Preferred Securities do not remain in book-entry-only form, the relevant record date shall be the date 15 days prior to the relevant Distribution Date. Section 5.2 Redemption. (a) On each Indenture Redemption Date and on the stated maturity of the Subordinated Debt Securities, the Trust will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Securities at the Redemption Price. (b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee at the expense of the Sponsor by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date (or, in the event that the redemption results from acceleration after the occurrence of an Indenture Event of an Indenture Event of Default and the Property Trustee is unable to give such notice within such period, as soon as practicable) to each Securityholder to be redeemed, at such Holder's address appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption shall state: (i) the Redemption Date; (ii) the Redemption Price; (iii) the CUSIP number; (iv) if less than all the Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the identification and the total Liquidation Amount of the particular Securities to be redeemed; and (v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be redeemed and that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date, except as provided in Section 5.2(d). (c) The Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be redeemed at the Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of Subordinated Debt Securities. Redemptions of the Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be payable on each Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds then on hand and available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Redemption Price. (d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of any Preferred Securities, then, by 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date, subject to Section 5.2(c), the Property Trustee will, so long as the Preferred Securities are in book-entry-only form, irrevocably deposit with the Clearing Agency for the Preferred Securities funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price and will give such Clearing Agency instructions with respect to payment of the Redemption Price to the holders of the Preferred Securities in accordance with the procedures set forth in the applicable agreement between the Property Trustee and such Clearing Agency. If the Preferred Securities are no longer in book-entry-only form, the Property Trustee, subject to Section 5.2(c), will irrevocably deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price and will give the Paying 29

Agent instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the Holders thereof upon surrender of their Preferred Securities Certificates in accordance with the notice of redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Distributions payable on or prior to the Redemption Date for any Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities as they appear on the Securities Register on the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then upon the date of such deposit, all rights of Securityholders holding Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price and any Distribution payable on or prior to the Redemption Date, but without interest, and such Securities will cease to be outstanding. In the event that any date on which any Redemption Price is payable is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the Redemption Price in respect of any Securities called for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee, Distributions on such Securities will continue to accrue, at the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally established by the Trust for such Securities to the date such Redemption Price is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price. (e) Payment of the Redemption Price on the Securities shall be made to the recordholders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business Day prior to the relevant Redemption Date; provided, however, that in the event that the Preferred Securities do not remain in book-entry-only form, the relevant record date shall be the date 15 days prior to the relevant Redemption Date. (f) Subject to Section 5.3(a), if less than all the Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated on a pro rata basis (based on Liquidation Amounts) among the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities. The particular Preferred Securities and Common Securities to be redeemed shall be selected on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts) not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Property Trustee from the Outstanding Preferred Securities and Common Securities, respectively, not previously called for redemption, by such method (including, without limitation, by lot) as the Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to $___ or an integral multiple of $___ in excess thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities and Common Securities, respectively, of a denomination larger than $___. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the Security Registrar in writing of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Securities or Common Securities selected for partial redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Declaration, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Preferred Securities or Preferred Securities shall relate, in the case of any Preferred Securities or Common Securities, as applicable, redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities or Common Securities, as applicable, that has been or is to be redeemed. 30

Section 5.3 Subordination of Common Securities. (a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, and the Redemption Price of, the Securities, as applicable, shall be made, subject to Section 5.2(f), pro rata among the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities based on the Liquidation Amount of the Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date any Event of Default resulting from an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account of the redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall be made unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred Securities for all Distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of payment of the Redemption Price the full amount of such Redemption Price on all Outstanding Preferred Securities, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately available to the Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or the Redemption Price of, Preferred Securities then due and payable. (b) In the case of the occurrence of any Event of Default resulting from any Indenture Event of Default, the Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any such Event of Default under this Declaration until the effect of all such Events of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until any such Event of Default under this Declaration with respect to the Preferred Securities has been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall act solely on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Securities and not the Holder of the Common Securities, and only the Holders of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on their behalf. Section 5.4 Payment Procedures. Payments of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) in respect of the Preferred Securities shall be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Securities Register or, if the Preferred Securities are held by a Clearing Agency, such Distributions shall be made to the Clearing Agency in immediately available funds, which shall credit the relevant Persons' accounts at such Clearing Agency on the applicable Distribution Dates. Payments in respect of the Common Securities shall be made in such manner as shall be mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the Common Securityholder. Any Distributions in respect of Preferred Securities that remain unclaimed for a period of two years following the applicable Distribution Date shall be paid to the Holder of the Common Securities. Section 5.5 Tax Returns and Reports. The Regular Trustees shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the Sponsor's expense, and file all United States federal, state and local tax and information returns, payee statements and reports required to be filed by or in respect of the Trust. In this regard, the Regular Trustees shall (a) prepare and file (or cause to be prepared and filed) the appropriate 31

Internal Revenue Service form required to be filed in respect of the Trust in each taxable year of the Trust and (b) prepare and furnish (or cause to be prepared and furnished) to each Securityholder the appropriate Internal Revenue Service form required to be provided. The Regular Trustees shall provide the Sponsor and the Property Trustee with a copy of all such returns and reports promptly after such filing or furnishing. The Trustees and the Paying Agent shall comply with United States federal withholding and backup withholding tax laws and information reporting requirements with respect to any payments to Securityholders under the Securities. Section 5.6 Payment of Taxes, Duties, Etc. of the Trust. Upon receipt under the Subordinated Debt Securities of Additional Sums, the Property Trustee, pursuant to written instructions from the Sponsor detailing the payments to be made, shall promptly pay at the expense of the Sponsor any taxes, duties or governmental charges of whatsoever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed on the Trust by the United States or any other taxing authority. Section 5.7 Payments under Indenture or Pursuant to Direct Actions. Any amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Preferred Securities shall be reduced by the amount of any corresponding payment such Holder has directly received pursuant to [Section 2.19] of the Officers' Certificate establishing the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to Section 303 of the Indenture or Section 3.6(c) of this Declaration. ARTICLE VI. TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES Section 6.1 Initial Ownership. Upon the formation of the Trust and until the issuance of the Securities, and at any time during which no Securities are outstanding, the Sponsor shall be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust. Section 6.2 Certificates. The Preferred Securities Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations of $___ Liquidation Amount and integral multiples of $___ in excess thereof, and the Common Securities Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations of $___ Liquidation Amount and integral multiples thereof. The Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual signature of at least one Regular Trustee. Certificates bearing the manual signatures of individuals who were, at the time when such signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust, shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Declaration, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so authorized prior to the delivery of such Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of delivery of such Certificates. A transferee of a Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon due registration of such Certificate in such transferee's name pursuant to Sections 6.4, 6.10 and 6.12. 32

Section 6.3 Execution and Delivery of Certificates. At the Closing Date the Regular Trustees shall cause Certificates to be executed on behalf of the Trust and delivered by the Property Trustee as provided in Sections 3.12 and 3.13. Section 6.4 Registration and Transfer and Exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates. (a) The Sponsor shall keep or cause to be kept, at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 6.7, a register or registers for the purpose of registering Certificates and transfers and exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates (the "Securities Register") in which the registrar designated by the Sponsor (the "Securities Registrar"), subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, shall provide for the registration of Preferred Securities Certificates and Common Securities Certificates (subject to Section 6.9 in the case of the Common Securities Certificates) and registration of transfers and exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates as herein provided. The Bank shall be the initial Securities Registrar. (b) Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Securities Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 6.7, the Regular Trustees or any one of them shall execute and deliver to the Property Trustee, and the Property Trustee shall deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Preferred Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount dated the date of execution by such Regular Trustee or Trustees. (c) The Securities Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of any Preferred Securities that have been called for redemption. At the option of a Holder, Preferred Securities Certificates may be exchanged for other Preferred Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class and of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred Securities Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 6.7. (d) Every Preferred Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Securities Registrar duly executed by the Holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Preferred Securities Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed of by the Property Trustee in accordance with such Person's customary practice. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates, but the Securities Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates. Section 6.5 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Certificates. If (a) any mutilated Certificate shall be surrendered to the Securities Registrar, or if the Securities Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Securities Registrar and the Regular Trustees such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, 33

then in the absence of notice that such Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Regular Trustees, or any one of them, on behalf of the Trust shall execute and make available for delivery, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of like class, tenor and denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new Certificate under this Section, the Regular Trustees or the Securities Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate shall be found at any time. Section 6.6 Persons Deemed Securityholders. The Trustees or the Securities Registrar shall treat the Person in whose name any Certificate shall be registered in the Securities Register as the owner of such Certificate for the purpose of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Trustees nor the Securities Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the contrary. Section 6.7 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Property Trustee shall designate, with the consent of the Regular Trustees (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), an office or offices or agency or agencies where Preferred Securities Certificates may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Trustees in respect of the Certificates may be served. The Property Trustee initially designates its Corporate Trust Office as its office and agency for such purposes. The Property Trustee shall give prompt written notice to the Sponsor and to the Securityholders of any change in the location of the Securities Register or any such office or agency. Section 6.8 Appointment of Paying Agent. The Paying Agent shall make distributions to Securityholders from the Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such distributions to the Property Trustee and the Regular Trustees. Any Paying Agent shall have the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the purpose of making the distributions referred to above. The Property Trustee may revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent in its sole discretion. The Paying Agent shall initially be the Bank, and any co-paying agent chosen by the Bank, and reasonably acceptable to the Regular Trustees. Any Person acting as Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the Regular Trustees and the Property Trustee. In the event that the Bank shall no longer be the Paying Agent or a successor Paying Agent shall resign or its authority to act be revoked, the Property Trustee shall appoint a successor that is acceptable to the Regular Trustees to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company). The Property Trustee shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any additional Paying Agent appointed by the Property Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the 34

Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the Property Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions of Sections 3.6, 3.7 and 9.3 shall apply to the Bank also in its role as Paying Agent, for so long as the Bank shall act as Paying Agent and, to the extent applicable, to any other paying agent appointed hereunder. Any reference in this Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent unless the context requires otherwise. Section 6.9 Ownership of Common Securities by Sponsor. On the Closing Date the Sponsor shall acquire and retain beneficial and record ownership of the Common Securities. To the fullest extent permitted by law, other than a transfer in connection with a consolidation or merger of the Sponsor into another corporation, or any conveyance, transfer or lease by the Sponsor of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, pursuant to Section 801 of the Indenture, any attempted transfer of the Common Securities shall be void. The Regular Trustees shall cause each Common Securities Certificate issued to the Sponsor to contain a legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT IN CERTAIN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES SET FORTH IN THE DECLARATION (AS DEFINED BELOW)." Section 6.10 Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates; Common Securities Certificate. (a) The Preferred Securities Certificates, upon original issuance, will be issued in the form of a typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates representing Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates, to be delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or on behalf of, the Trust. Such Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates shall initially be registered on the Securities Register in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no Owner will receive a Definitive Preferred Securities Certificate representing such Owner's interest in such Preferred Securities, except as provided in Section 6.12. Unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates have been issued to Owners pursuant to Section 6.12: (i) the provisions of this Section 6.10(a) shall be in full force and effect; (ii) the Securities Registrar, the Sponsor and the Trustees shall be entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Declaration relating to the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates (including the payment of the Liquidation Amount of and Distributions or Redemption Price on the Preferred Securities evidenced by Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates and the giving of instructions or directions to Owners of Preferred Securities evidenced by Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates) as the sole Holder of Preferred Securities evidenced by Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates and shall have no obligations to the Owners thereof; 35

(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 6.10 conflict with any other provisions of this Declaration, the provisions of this Section 6.10 shall control; and (iv) the rights of the Owners of the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates shall be exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements between such Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing Agency Participants. Pursuant to the Trust's agreement with the DTC, unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates are issued pursuant to Section 6.12, the initial Clearing Agency will make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and transmit payments on the Preferred Securities to such Clearing Agency Participants. (b) A single Common Securities Certificate representing the Common Securities shall be issued to the Sponsor in the form of a definitive Common Securities Certificate. Section 6.11 Notices to Clearing Agency. To the extent that a notice or other communication to the Owners is required under this Declaration, unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall have been issued to Owners pursuant to Section 6.12, the Trustees shall give all such notices and communications specified herein to be given to Owners to the Clearing Agency, and shall have no obligations to the Owners. Section 6.12 Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates. If (a) the Sponsor advises the Trustees in writing that the Clearing Agency is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities with respect to the Preferred Securities Certificates, and the Sponsor is unable to locate a qualified successor, (b) the Sponsor at its option advises the Trustees in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Clearing Agency or (c) after the occurrence of an Indenture Event of Default, Owners of Preferred Securities Certificates representing beneficial interests aggregating at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities advise the Regular Trustees in writing that the continuation of a book-entry system through the Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interest of the Owners of Preferred Securities Certificates, then the Regular Trustees shall notify the Clearing Agency and the Clearing Agency shall notify all Owners of Preferred Securities Certificates and the other Trustees of the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates to Owners of such class or classes, as applicable, requesting the same. Upon surrender to the Regular Trustees or the Securities Registrar of the typewritten Preferred Securities Certificate or Certificates representing the Book Entry Preferred Securities Certificates by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Regular Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates in accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. Neither the Securities Registrar nor the Trustees shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates, the Trustees 36

shall recognize the Holders of the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates as Securityholders. The Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Regular Trustees, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the Regular Trustees or any one of them. ARTICLE VII. ACTS OF SECURITYHOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING Section 7.1 Limitation on Voting Rights. (a) Except as provided in this Section, in Sections 3.6, 9.7 and 11.2 and in the Indenture and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Preferred Securities shall have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control the administration, operation and management of the Trust or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of the Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners or members of an association. (b) So long as any Subordinated Debt Securities are held by the Property Trustee, the Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee, or executing any trust or power conferred on the Property Trustee with respect to such Subordinated Debt Securities, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable under Section 513 of the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Subordinated Debt Securities shall be due and payable or (iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Subordinated Debt Securities, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of all Outstanding Preferred Securities, provided, however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of each Holder of Subordinated Debt Securities affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without the prior written consent of each Holder of Preferred Securities. The Trustees shall not revoke any action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities, except by a subsequent vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities. The Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Securities of any notice of default received from the Subordinated Debt Securities Trustee with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the Holders of the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Trustees shall, at the expense of the Sponsor, obtain an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that such action shall not cause the Trust to fail to be classified as a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes. (c) If any proposed amendment to this Declaration provides for, or the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely affect in any material respect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred Securities, whether by way of amendment to this Declaration or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than pursuant to the terms of this Declaration, then the Holders of Outstanding Preferred Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of the Holders of at least a 37

majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration, no amendment to this Declaration may be made if, as a result of such amendment, it would cause the Trust to fail to be classified as a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes. Section 7.2 Notice of Meetings. Notice of all meetings of the Preferred Securityholders, stating the time, place and purpose of the meeting, shall be given by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section 11.8 to each Preferred Securityholder of record, at his registered address, at least 15 days and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such meeting, any business properly before the meeting may be so considered whether or not stated in the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice. Section 7.3 Meetings of Preferred Securityholders. (a) No annual meeting of Securityholders is required to be held. The Property Trustee, however, shall call a meeting of Preferred Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written request of the Preferred Securityholders of record of 25% or more of the Preferred Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) and the Regular Trustees or the Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of Preferred Securityholders to vote on any matters as to which Preferred Securityholders are entitled to vote. (b) Preferred Securityholders of record of 50% of the Outstanding Preferred Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Securityholders. (c) If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Preferred Securityholders of record present, in person or by proxy, holding a majority of the Preferred Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount) held by the Preferred Securityholders of record present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Preferred Securityholders, unless this Declaration requires a greater number of affirmative votes. Section 7.4 Voting Rights. Securityholders shall be entitled to one vote for each $___ of Liquidation Amount represented by their Securities in respect of any matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote. Section 7.5 Proxies, Etc. At any meeting of Securityholders, any Securityholder entitled to vote thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the Property Trustee, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Property Trustee may direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken. Pursuant to a resolution of the Property Trustee, proxies may be solicited in the name of the Property Trustee or one or more officers of the Property Trustee. Only Securityholders of 38

record shall be entitled to vote. When Securities are held jointly by several persons, any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect of such Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of execution. Section 7.6 Securityholder Action by Written Consent. Any action which may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice if Securityholders holding a majority of all Outstanding Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount) entitled to vote in respect of such action (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of this Declaration) shall consent to the action in writing. Section 7.7 Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes. For the purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and to vote at any meeting or to act by written consent, or to participate in any distribution on the Securities in respect of which a record date is not otherwise provided for in this Declaration, or for the purpose of any other action, the Regular Trustees or the Property Trustee may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the payment of a distribution or other action, as the case may be, as a record date for the determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such purposes. Section 7.8 Acts of Securityholders. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Declaration to be given, made or taken by Securityholders or Owners may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more written instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders or Owners in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, such action shall become effective when such written instrument or instruments are delivered to the Property Trustee. Such written instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Securityholders or Owners signing such written instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such written instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Declaration and (subject to Section 8.1) conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this Section. (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual 39

capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which any Trustee receiving the same deems sufficient. (c) The ownership of Preferred Securities shall be proved by the Securities Register. (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security. (e) Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such liquidation amount. (f) If any dispute arises between the Securityholders and the Property Trustee or among such Securityholders or the Trustees with respect to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such Securityholder or Trustee under this Article VII, then the determination of such matter by the Property Trustee shall be conclusive and binding with respect to such matter. Section 7.9 Inspection of Records. Upon reasonable notice to the Regular Trustees and the Property Trustee, the records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by Securityholders during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related to such Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder. ARTICLE VIII. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES Section 8.1 Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee. The Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, each severally on behalf of and as to itself, hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Sponsor and the Securityholders that: (a) the Property Trustee is a New York banking corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York; 40

(b) the Property Trustee has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Declaration and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Declaration; (c) the Delaware Trustee is a Delaware banking corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing in the State of Delaware; (d) the Delaware Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Declaration and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Declaration; (e) this Declaration has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of each of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; and (f) the execution, delivery and performance of this Declaration has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and does not require any approval of stockholders of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee. Section 8.2 Representations and Warranties of Sponsor. The Sponsor hereby represents and warrants that: (a) this Declaration has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Sponsor and constitutes the valid and legally binding agreement of the Sponsor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors' rights and to general equity principles; (b) the Certificates issued on the Closing Date on behalf of the Trust have been duly authorized and will have been duly and validly executed, issued and delivered by the Trustees pursuant to the terms and provisions of, and in accordance with the requirements of, this Declaration and the Securityholders will be, as of each such date, entitled to the benefits of this Declaration; and (c) there are no taxes, fees or other governmental charges payable by the Trust (or the Trustees on behalf of the Trust) under the laws of the State of Delaware or any political subdivision thereof in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, of this Declaration. 41

ARTICLE IX. OTHER PROVISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE TRUSTEES Section 9.1 Certain Notices. Within ten Business Days after the receipt of notice of the Sponsor's exercise of its right to defer the payment of interest on the Subordinated Debt Securities pursuant to the Indenture, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 11.8, notice of such exercise to the Securityholders and the Regular Trustees, unless such exercise shall have been revoked. Section 9.2 May Hold Securities. Any Trustee or any other agent of any Trustee or the Trust, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 9.5 and 9.10 and except as provided in the definition of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, may otherwise deal with the Trust with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such other agent. Section 9.3 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees. (a) The Sponsor agrees: (i) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed to in writing between the Sponsor and each Trustee for all services rendered by them hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); (ii) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Declaration (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct; and (iii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify and hold harmless (i) each Trustee, (ii) any Affiliate of any Trustee, (iii) any officer, director, shareholder, employee, representative or agent of any Trustee and (iv) any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates, (referred to herein as an "Indemnified Person") from and against any loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of the creation, operation or termination of the Trust or any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration, except that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such 42

Indemnified Person by reason of negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. (b) The provisions of this Section 9.3 shall survive the termination of this Declaration or the resignation or removal of any Trustee. (c) No Trustee may claim any lien or charge on any Trust Property as a result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 9.3. (d) The Sponsor and any Trustee (subject to Section 9.5) may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others, similar or dissimilar to the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the Securityholders shall have no rights by virtue of this Declaration in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. Neither the Sponsor, nor any Trustee, shall be obligated to present any particular investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and the Sponsor or any Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account (individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such particular investment or other opportunity. Any Trustee may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Sponsor, or may act as depository for, trustee or agent for, or act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations of the Sponsor or its Affiliates. Section 9.4 Corporate Property Trustee Required; Eligibility of Trustees. (a) There shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. (b) There shall at all times be one or more Regular Trustees hereunder. Each Regular Trustee shall be a natural person at least 21 years of age who is an officer of the Sponsor. (c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and that otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity. Section 9.5 Conflicting Interests. 43

If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust Agreement. The Indenture and the Guarantee are hereby excluded for purposes of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act. Section 9.6 Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee. (a) Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust Property may at the time be located, the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees, by agreed action of the majority of such Trustees, shall have power to appoint, and upon the written request of the Regular Trustees, the Sponsor shall for such purpose join with the Regular Trustees in the execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Property Trustee either to act as co- trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any part of such Trust Property, or to the extent required by law to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Sponsor does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or in case an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment. Any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed pursuant to this Section shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the United States or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place of business in the United States that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity. (b) Should any written instrument from the Sponsor be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Sponsor. (c) Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms, namely: (i) The Securities shall be executed and delivered and all rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustees specified hereunder shall be exercised solely by such Trustees and not by such co-trustee or separate trustee. (ii) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Property Trustee or by the Property Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular 44

act is to be performed, the Property Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee. (iii) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Sponsor, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this Section, and, in case an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Sponsor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Sponsor shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section. (iv) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of the Property Trustee or any other trustee hereunder. (v) The Property Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act of a co-trustee or separate trustee. (vi) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee. Section 9.7 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of any Trustee (the "Relevant Trustee") and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 9.8. (b) Subject to the immediately preceding paragraph, the Relevant Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Securityholders and the other Trustees. If the instrument of acceptance by the successor Trustee required by Section 9.8 shall not have been delivered to the Relevant Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the Relevant Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Sponsor, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee. (c) Unless an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Common Securityholder. If an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or both of them, may be removed at such time by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in its individual capacity and on behalf of the Trust). A Regular Trustee may be removed by the Common Securityholder at any time. 45

(d) If any Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting as Trustee, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of any Trustee for any cause, at a time when no Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Securityholder, by Act of the Common Securityholder delivered to the retiring Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees, which successor Trustee shall be domiciled outside of the State of California, and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 9.8. If the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, at a time when an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Preferred Securityholders, by Act of the Securityholders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities then Outstanding delivered to the retiring Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee or Trustees, and such successor Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 9.8. If a Regular Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting as Regular Trustee, at a time when an Indenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Common Securityholder by Act of the Common Securityholder delivered to the Regular Trustee shall promptly appoint a successor Regular Trustee and such successor Regular Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 9.8. If no successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Common Securityholder or the Preferred Securityholders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 9.8, any Securityholder who has been a Securityholder of Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee. (e) The Property Trustee shall, at the expense of the Sponsor, give notice of each resignation and each removal of a Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to all Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 11.8 and shall give notice to the Sponsor. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Relevant Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it is the Property Trustee. (f) Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Declaration, in the event any Regular Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is a natural person dies or becomes, in the opinion of the Sponsor, incompetent or incapacitated, the vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity may be filled by (a) the unanimous act of the remaining Regular Trustees if there are at least two of them or (b) otherwise by the Sponsor (with the successor in each case being a Person who satisfies the eligibility requirement for Regular Trustee or Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, set forth in Section 9.4). Section 9.8 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee, the retiring Relevant Trustee and each successor Relevant Trustee with respect to the Securities shall execute and deliver an amendment hereto wherein each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (a) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee with respect to the Securities and the Trust and (b) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Declaration as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust by more than one Relevant Trustee, it 46

being understood that nothing herein or in such amendment shall constitute such Relevant Trustees co-trustees and upon the execution and delivery of such amendment the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Relevant Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but, on request of the Trust or any successor Relevant Trustee such retiring Relevant Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Relevant Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities and the Trust. (b) Upon request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the Trust shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be. (c) No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. Section 9.9 Merger, Conversion Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of such Trustee, shall be the successor of such Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. Section 9.10 Preferential Collection of Claims against Sponsor or Trust. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other similar judicial proceeding relative to the Trust or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Trust or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Property Trustee (irrespective of whether any Distributions on the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Property Trustee shall have made any demand on the Trust for the payment of any past due Distributions) shall be entitled and empowered, to the fullest extent permitted by law, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise: (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of any Distributions owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Property Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Property Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and 47

(b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Property Trustee and, in the event the Property Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Property Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Property Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Property Trustee. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Property Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement adjustment or compensation affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Property Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. Section 9.11 Number of Trustees. (a) The number of Trustees shall initially be five, provided that the Holder of all of the Common Securities by written instrument may increase or decrease the number of Regular Trustees. The Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee may be the same Person. (b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and, if such Trustee is a Regular Trustee, the number of Regular Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 9.11(a), or if the number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 9.11(a), a vacancy shall occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with Section 9.7. (c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate to annul, dissolve or terminate the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of Regular Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the appointment of a Regular Trustee or Regular Trustees in accordance with Section 9.7, the Regular Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement), shall have all the powers granted to the Regular Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Regular Trustees by this Declaration. Section 9.12 Delegation of Power. (a) Any Regular Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section 3.5; and (b) The Regular Trustees shall have power to delegate from time to time to such of their number or to the Sponsor the doing of such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names of the Regular Trustees or otherwise as the Regular Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of this Declaration, as set forth herein. Section 9.13 Delaware Trustee. 48

It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that, in fulfilling its obligations as Delaware Trustee hereunder on behalf of the Trust, (i) any agreements or instruments executed and delivered by The Bank of New York (Delaware) are executed and delivered not in its individual capacity but solely as Delaware Trustee under this Declaration in exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, (ii) each of the representations, undertakings and agreements herein made by The Bank of New York (Delaware) on the part of the Trust is made and intended not as representations, warranties, covenants, undertakings and agreements by The Bank of New York (Delaware) in its individual capacity but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Trust, and (iii) under no circumstances shall The Bank of New York (Delaware) in its individual capacity be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Trust or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by the Trust under this Declaration, except if such breach or failure is due to any negligence or willful misconduct of the Delaware Trustee. ARTICLE X. TERMINATION, LIQUIDATION AND MERGER Section 10.1 Termination upon Expiration Date. Unless earlier dissolved, the Trust shall automatically dissolve on __________ (the "Expiration Date"), and the Trust Property shall be distributed in accordance with Section 10.4. Section 10.2 Early Termination. The first to occur of any of the following events is an "Early Termination Event," upon the occurrence of which the Trust shall be dissolved: (a) a Bankruptcy Event in respect of, or the dissolution or liquidation of, the Sponsor; (b) the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent with respect to the Sponsor; (c) the date that is 90 days after the revocation of the articles of incorporation of the Sponsor (but only if the articles of incorporation are not reinstated during such 90-day period); (d) the written direction to the Property Trustee from the Sponsor at any time to dissolve the Trust and distribute Subordinated Debt Securities to Securityholders in exchange for the Preferred Securities (which direction is optional and wholly within the discretion of the Sponsor); (e) the redemption of all of the Preferred Securities in connection with the redemption of all the Subordinated Debt Securities; and 49

(f) the entry of an order for dissolution of the Trust by a court of competent jurisdiction. Section 10.3 Termination. The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Trustees and the Trust created and continued hereby shall terminate upon the latest to occur of the following: (a) the distribution by the Property Trustee to Securityholders upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 10.4, or upon the redemption of all of the Securities pursuant to Section 5.2, of all amounts required to be distributed hereunder upon the final payment of the Securities; (b) the payment of any expenses owed by the Trust; and (c) the discharge of all administrative duties of the Regular Trustees, including the performance of any tax reporting obligations with respect to the Trust or the Securityholders. Section 10.4 Liquidation. (a) If an Early Termination Event specified in clause (a), (b) or (d) of Section 10.2 occurs or upon the Expiration Date, the Trust shall be liquidated by the Trustees as expeditiously as the Trustees determine to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, to each Securityholder a Like Amount of Subordinated Debt Securities, subject to Section 10.4(d). Notice of liquidation shall be given by the Property Trustee at the expense of the Sponsor by first- class mail, postage prepaid mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Liquidation Date to each Securityholder at such Holder's address appearing in the Securities Register. All notices of liquidation shall: (i) state the Liquidation Date; (ii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Subordinated Debt Securities; and (iii) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by which Holders may exchange Certificates for Subordinated Debt Securities, or if Section 10.4(d) applies, receive a Liquidation Distribution. (b) Except where Section 10.2(c) or 10.4(d) applies, in order to effect the liquidation of the Trust and distribution of the Subordinated Debt Securities to Securityholders, the Property Trustee shall establish a record date for such distribution (which shall be (i) one Business Day prior to the Liquidation Date or (ii) in the event that the Preferred Securities are not in book-entry form, the date 15 days prior to the Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent or through the appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such procedures as it shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Subordinated Debt Securities in exchange for the Outstanding Certificates. (c) Except where Section 10.2(c) or 10.4(d) applies, after the Liquidation Date, (i) the Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued to holders of Certificates, upon 50

surrender of such certificates to the Property Trustee or its agent for exchange, (iii) the Sponsor shall use its best efforts to have the Subordinated Debt Securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange or on such other exchange, interdealer quotation system or self-regulatory organization as the Preferred Securities are then listed, (iv) any Certificates not so surrendered for exchange will be deemed to represent a Like Amount of Subordinated Debt Securities, accruing interest at the rate provided for in the Subordinated Debt Securities from the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was made on such Certificates until such certificates are so surrendered (and until such certificates are so surrendered, no payments of interest or principal will be made to Holders of Certificates with respect to such Subordinated Debt Securities) and (v) all rights of Securityholders holding Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive Subordinated Debt Securities upon surrender of Certificates. (d) In the event that, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 10.4, whether because of an order for dissolution entered by a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise, distribution of the Subordinated Debt Securities in the manner provided herein is determined by the Property Trustee not to be practical, the Trust Property shall be liquidated, and the Trust shall be wound-up by the Property Trustee in such manner as the Property Trustee determines. In such event, Securityholders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust available for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"). If, upon any such winding up, the Liquidation Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject to the next succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts). The Holder of the Common Securities will be entitled to receive Liquidation Distributions upon any such winding-up pro rata (determined as aforesaid) with Holders of Preferred Securities, except that, if an Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities shall have a priority over the Common Securities. Section 10.5 Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of Trust. The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, except pursuant to this Section 10.5 or Section 10.4. At the request of the Sponsor, with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Preferred Securities, the Trust may merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as such under the laws of any State; provided, that: (i) such successor entity either (x) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Preferred Securities or (y) substitutes for the Preferred Securities other securities having substantially the same terms as the Preferred Securities (the "Successor Securities") so long as the Successor Securities rank the same as the Preferred Securities rank in priority with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise; 51

(ii) the Sponsor expressly appoints a trustee of such successor entity possessing the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee as the holder of the Subordinated Debt Securities; (iii) the Preferred Securities are listed or traded, or any Successor Securities will be listed upon notification of issuance, on any national securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Securities are then listed or traded, if any; (iv) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization; (v) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect; (vi) such successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to that of the Trust; (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Sponsor has received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that (x) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Preferred Securities (including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, and (y) following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register as an investment company under the 1940 Act; and (viii) the Sponsor owns all of the common securities of such successor entity and the Guarantor guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of holders of 100% in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes. ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Section 11.1 Limitation of Rights of Securityholders. 52

Except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2, the death, dissolution, termination, bankruptcy or incapacity of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in Securities shall not operate to terminate this Declaration, nor dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust, nor entitle the legal successors, representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto or any of them. Section 11.2 Amendment. (a) This Declaration may be amended from time to time by the Property Trustee, the Regular Trustees and the Sponsor, without the consent of any Securityholders, (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Declaration, which shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions of this Declaration, or (ii) to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of this Declaration to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Trust will be classified for United States Federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust at all times that any Securities are outstanding or to ensure that the Trust will not be required to register as an investment company under the 1940 Act; provided, however, that in the case of clause (i), such action shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Securityholder, and any such amendments of this Declaration shall become effective when notice thereof is given to the Securityholders. (b) Except as provided in Section 11.2(c) hereof, any provision of this Declaration may be amended by the Trustees and the Sponsor with (i) the consent of Securityholders representing a majority (based upon aggregate Liquidation Amount) of the Securities then Outstanding and (ii) receipt by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance with such amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status of an investment company under the 1940 Act. (c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this Declaration, without the consent of each affected Securityholder, this Declaration may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any Distribution on the Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Securities as of a specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date; notwithstanding any other provision herein, without the unanimous consent of the Securityholders, this paragraph (c) of this Section 11.2 may not be amended. (d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration, no Trustee shall enter into or consent to any amendment to this Declaration which would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify for the exemption from status of an investment company under the 1940 Act or fail or cease to be classified as a grantor trust for United States Federal income tax purposes. 53

(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Declaration to the contrary, this Declaration may not be amended in a manner which imposes any additional obligation on the Sponsor, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee without the consent of the Sponsor, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be. (f) In the event that any amendment to this Declaration is made, the Regular Trustees shall promptly provide to the Sponsor a copy of such amendment. (g) Neither the Property Trustee nor the Delaware Trustee shall be required to enter into any amendment to this Declaration which affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Declaration. The Property Trustee shall be entitled to receive an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer's Certificate stating that any amendment to this Declaration is in compliance with this Declaration and that all conditions precedent, if any, to such amendment have been complied with. Section 11.3 Separability. In case any provision in this Declaration or in the Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. Section 11.4 Governing Law. THIS DECLARATION AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST AND THE TRUSTEES WITH RESPECT TO THIS DECLARATION AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. Section 11.5 Payments Due on Non-Business Day. If the date fixed for any payment on any Trust Security shall be a day that is not a Business Day, then such payment need not be made on such date but may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (except as otherwise provided in Sections 5.1(a) and 5.2(d)), with the same force and effect as though made on the date fixed for such payment, and no interest shall accrue thereon for the period after such date. Section 11.6 Successors. This Declaration shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor to the Sponsor, the Trust or the Relevant Trustee, including any successor by operation of law. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger, sale or other transaction involving the Sponsor that is permitted under Article Eight of the Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to perform the Sponsor's obligations hereunder, the Sponsor shall not assign its obligations hereunder. Section 11.7 Headings. 54

The Article and Section headings are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Declaration. Section 11.8 Reports, Notices and Demands (a) Any report, notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Declaration is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon any Securityholder or the Sponsor may be given or served in writing by deposit thereof, first-class postage prepaid, in the United States mail, hand delivery or facsimile transmission, in each case, addressed, (a) in the case of a Preferred Securityholder, to such Preferred Securityholder as such Securityholder's name and address may appear on the Securities Register; and (b) in the case of the Common Securityholder or the Sponsor, to Sempra Energy, 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101, Attention __________, facsimile number (619) _____________. Any notice to Preferred Securityholders shall also be given to such owners as have, within two years preceding the giving of such notice, filed their names and addresses with the Property Trustee for that purpose. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or transmission. (b) Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of this Declaration is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Regular Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another address is published by the Trust) as follows: (a) with respect to the Property Trustee to The Bank of New York, at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration; (b) with respect to the Delaware Trustee, to The Bank of New York (Delaware), White Clay Center, Route 273, Newark, Delaware 19711, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration; (c) with respect to the Regular Trustees, to them c/o Sempra Energy, 101 Ash Street, San Diego, California 92101, marked "Attention Regular Trustees of Sempra Energy Capital Trust I"; and (d) with respect to the Trust, to its principal office specified in Section 3.2, with a copy to the Property Trustee. Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Trust or the Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made only upon actual receipt of the writing by the Trust or the Property Trustee. Section 11.9 Agreement not to Petition. Each of the Trustees and the Sponsor agree for the benefit of the Securityholders that, until at least one year and one day after the Trust has been terminated in accordance with Article X, they shall not file, or join in the filing of, a petition against the Trust under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law (including, without limitation, the United States Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in the commencement of any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law. In the event the Sponsor takes action in violation of this Section 11.9, the Property Trustee agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that at the expense of the Sponsor, it shall file an answer with the bankruptcy court or otherwise properly contest the filing of such petition by the Sponsor against the Trust or the commencement of such action and raise the defense that the Sponsor has agreed in writing not to take such action and should be stopped and precluded therefrom and such other defenses, 55

if any, as counsel for the Trustee or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section 11.9 shall survive the termination of this Declaration. Section 11.10 Acceptance of Terms of Declaration; Guarantee and Indenture. THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER OR ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, WITHOUT ANY SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS DECLARATION AND AGREEMENT TO THE SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS AND OTHER TERMS OF THE GUARANTEE AND THE INDENTURE, AND SHALL CONSTITUTE THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST, SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS DECLARATION SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS. THE DEPOSITOR, THE TRUST AND EACH HOLDER AND BENEFICIAL OWNER OF A PREFERRED SECURITY (BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF AN INTEREST THEREIN) SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE AGREED TO TREAT THE NOTES AS INDEBTEDNESS FOR ALL U.S. TAX PURPOSES AND THE PREFERRED SECURITY AS EVIDENCE OF AN INDIRECT BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE NOTES. (Signature Pages Follow) 56

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Declaration to be duly executed, as of the day and year first written above. SEMPRA ENERGY By: __________________________________________ Name: Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Property Trustee By: __________________________________________ Name Title: THE BANK OF NEW YORK (DELAWARE), as Delaware Trustee By: __________________________________________ Name Title: S-1

REGULAR TRUSTEES By:_______________________________________ Name: Title: By:_______________________________________ Name: Title: By:_______________________________________ Name: Title: S-2

Exhibit 5.1 [LETTERHEAD OF GARY W. KYLE, ESQ.] December 19, 2000 Sempra Energy 101 Ash Street San Diego, CA 92101 Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Sempra Energy, Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, Sempra Energy Capital Trust II and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III --------- Ladies and Gentlemen: I am the Chief Corporate Counsel of Sempra Energy, a California corporation. In connection with the registration statement on Form S-3 filed on December 19, 2000 (the "Registration Statement") by Sempra Energy, a California Corporation, Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, a California corporation, Sempra Energy Capital Trust II, a Delaware Trust, and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III, a Delaware Trust (collectively, the "Registrants") with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), you have requested my opinion with respect to the matters set forth below. I have reviewed the prospectus (the "Prospectus") which is a part of the Registration Statement. The Prospectus provides that it will be supplemented in the future by one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each a "Prospectus Supplement"). The Prospectus as supplemented by various Prospectus Supplements will provide for the registration of up to $1,000,000,000 aggregate offering price of (i) one or more series of unsecured senior or subordinated debt securities (the "Debt Securities") which may be issued by Sempra Energy or Sempra Energy Global Enterprises, (ii) shares of common stock, without par value, which may be issued by Sempra Energy (the "Common Stock"), (iii) shares of preferred stock, without par value, which may be issued by Sempra Energy (the "Preferred Stock"), (iv) preferred securities (the "Preferred Securities") which may be issued by each Trust pursuant to their respective Amended and Restated Declarations of Trust (each an "Amended Declaration") and (v) guarantees of the Preferred Securities, which may be issued by Sempra Energy (the "Preferred Securities Guarantees"), and the Debt Securities issued by Sempra Energy Global Enterprises (the "Debt Securities Guarantees" and, together with the Preferred Securities Guarantees, the "Guarantees") described below pursuant to one or more guarantee agreements (each a "Guarantee Agreement"). The Debt Securities, the Guarantees and the Common and Preferred Stock are collectively referred to herein as the "Securities." Any Debt Securities may be exchangeable and/or convertible into shares of Common Stock. The Debt Securities may be issued pursuant to one or more indentures and one or more supplements thereto (collectively, the

"Indentures"), in each case between Sempra Energy or Sempra Energy Global Enterprises and a trustee (each, a "Trustee"). In my capacity as Chief Corporate Counsel, I am generally familiar with the proceedings taken and proposed to be taken by the Registrants in connection with the authorization and issuance of the Securities. For purposes of this opinion, I have assumed that such proceedings will be timely and properly completed, in accordance with all requirements of applicable federal, Delaware, California and New York laws, in the manner presently proposed. I have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries, including an examination of originals and copies certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of all such documents, corporation records and instruments of the Registrants as I have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion. In my examination, I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals, and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to me as copies. I have been furnished with, and with your consent have exclusively relied upon, certificates of officers of Sempra Energy with respect to certain factual matters. In addition, I have obtained and relied upon such certificates and assurances from public officials as I have deemed necessary. I am opining herein as to the effect on the subject transaction only of the federal securities laws of the United States, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the State of California and with respect to opinion paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 below, the internal laws of the State of New York, and I express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction or, in the case of Delaware and California, any other laws, or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state. Subject to the foregoing and the other qualifications set forth herein, it is my opinion that, as of the date hereof: 1. When (a) the Debt Securities have been duly established in accordance with the terms of the applicable Indentures (including, without limitation, the adoption by the Board of Directors of Sempra Energy and/or Sempra Energy Global Enterprises of any necessary further resolutions duly authorizing the issuance and delivery of the Debt Securities), duly authenticated by the Trustee and duly executed and delivered on behalf of Sempra Energy and/or Sempra Energy Global Enterprises against payment therefor in accordance with the terms and provisions of the applicable Indenture and as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related Prospectus Supplement(s), and (b) when each of the Registration Statement and any required post-effective amendment thereto have all become effective under the Securities Act and (c) assuming that the terms of the Debt Securities as executed and delivered are as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related prospectus Supplement(s), and (d) assuming that the Debt Securities as executed and delivered do not violate any law applicable to the issuing company or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the issuing company, and (e) assuming that the Debt

Securities as executed and delivered comply with all requirements and restrictions, if any, applicable to the issuing company, whether imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the issuing company, and (f) assuming that the Debt Securities are then issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related Prospectus Supplement(s), the Debt Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the issuing company enforceable against the issuing company in accordance with the terms of the Debt Securities. 2. When (a) the Debt Securities Guarantees and the related Debt Securities have been duly established in accordance with the terms of the applicable Indentures (including, without limitation, the adoption by the Board of Directors of Sempra Energy of any necessary further resolutions duly authorizing the issuance and delivery of the Debt Securities Guarantees and the related Debt Securities), the Debt Securities Guarantees have been duly executed and delivered and the related Debt Securities have been authenticated by the Trustee and duly executed and delivered on behalf of Sempra Energy against payment therefor in accordance with the terms and provisions of the applicable Indenture and as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related Prospectus Supplement(s), and (b) when each of the Registration Statement and any required post-effective amendment thereto have all become effective under the Securities Act, and (c) assuming that the terms of the Debt Securities Guarantees as executed and delivered are as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related Prospectus Supplement(s), and (d) assuming that the Debt Securities Guarantees as executed and delivered do not violate any law applicable to Sempra Energy or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon Sempra Energy, and (e) assuming that the Debt Securities Guarantees as executed and delivered comply with all requirements and restrictions, if any, applicable to Sempra Energy, whether imposed by any court or governmental or regulatory body having jurisdiction over Sempra Energy, and (f) assuming that the Debt Securities Guarantees are then issued as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related Prospectus Supplement(s), the Debt Securities Guarantees will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of Sempra Energy, enforceable against Sempra Energy in accordance with the terms of the Debt Securities Guarantees. 3. With respect to the Preferred Securities Guarantees, when (i) the trustees of the applicable Trust have taken all necessary action to adopt the Amended Declaration and to fix and determine the terms of the applicable Preferred Securities in accordance with the terms of the applicable Amendment Declaration; (ii) the appropriate officers of Sempra Energy have taken all necessary action to fix and determine the terms of the applicable Preferred Securities Guarantees in accordance with the resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of Sempra Energy relating to the issuance and delivery of the Preferred Securities; (iii) the terms of the applicable Preferred Securities and the related Preferred Securities Guarantee and the issuance and sale thereof have been duly established in conformity with the applicable amended Declaration and applicable Guarantee Agreement, respectively, so as not to violate any applicable law, the applicable Certificate of Trust, Declaration of Trust and Amended Declaration, and the Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of Sempra Energy, or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the applicable Trust or Sempra Energy; (iv) the applicable Guarantee Agreement has been duly executed and delivered;

(v) the applicable Preferred Securities have been duly issued and delivered by the applicable Trust as contemplated by the Registration Statement and the prospectus supplement relating thereto; (vi) certificates representing the applicable Preferred Securities have been manually authenticated by an authorized officer of the applicable Property Trustee (as defined in the applicable Amended Declaration) for the applicable Preferred Securities and registered by such Property Trustee and delivered to the purchasers thereof; (vii) the applicable Trust receives the agreed-upon consideration therefor and (viii) the applicable Guarantee Agreement shall have been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the applicable Preferred Securities Guarantee will be a valid and binding obligation of Sempra Energy enforceable in accordance with its terms. 4. Sempra Energy has the authority pursuant to its Articles of Incorporation to issue up to 750,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock. Upon adoption by the Board of Directors of Sempra Energy of any necessary further resolutions in form and content as required by applicable law and upon issuance and delivery of and payment for such shares in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the related Prospectus Supplement(s) and by such resolution, such shares of common Stock (including any Common Stock duly issued upon the exchange or conversion of Debt Securities that are exchangeable or convertible into Common Stock) or Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The opinions set forth in paragraphs 1 through 4 above are subject to the following exceptions, limitations and qualifications: (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors; (ii) the effect of general principles of equity, including without limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief, regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law, and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought; (iii) the unenforceability under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification of, or contribution to, a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy; (iv) requirements that a claim with respect to any Guarantee denominated other than in United States dollars (or a judgment denominated other than in United States dollars in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law; (v) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States or in a foreign currency, composite currency or current unit; (vi) I express no opinion concerning the enforceability of any waiver of rights or defenses with respect to stay, extension or usury laws; and (vii) I express no opinion with respect to whether acceleration of Debt Securities may affect the collectibility of any portion of the stated principle amount thereof which might be determined to constitute unearned interest thereon. I have assumed for purposes of this opinion that the applicable Indenture constitutes the legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of each of Sempra Energy and Sempra Energy Global Enterprises enforceable against each of Sempra Energy and Sempra

Energy Global Enterprises in accordance with its terms; and that Trustee for each Indenture is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; that the Trustee is duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by the applicable Indenture; that the applicable Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee and constitutes a legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Trustee, enforceable against the Trustee in accordance with its terms; and the Trustee is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as Trustee under the applicable Indenture, with all applicable laws and regulations; and that the Trustee has the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to perform its obligations under the applicable Indenture. I consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to me under the caption "Validity of the Securities and the Guarantees" in the Prospectus included therein. Very truly yours, /s/ Gary W. Kyle _____________________________ Gary W. Kyle, Esq. Chief Corporate Counsel

Exhibit 5.2 [Letterhead of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A.] December 18, 2000 Sempra Energy Capital Trust II c/o Sempra Energy 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Re: Sempra Energy Capital Trust II ------------------------------ Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as special Delaware counsel for Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), and Sempra Energy Capital Trust II, a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you. For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our examination of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or copies of the following: (a) The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, dated as of April 22, 1999 (the "Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on April 22, 1999; (b) The Declaration of Trust of the Trust, dated as of April 22, 1999, among the Company and the trustees of the Trust named therein; (c) A form of Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust (including Exhibit A and Annexes I and II)(the "Declaration"), to be entered into among the Company, as sponsor, the trustees of the Trust named therein, and the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement (as defined below);

Sempra Energy Capital Trust II December 18, 2000 Page 2 (d) The Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement"), including a prospectus (the "Prospectus"), relating to the Preferred Securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust (each, a "Preferred Security" and collectively, the "Preferred Securities"), as proposed to be filed by the Company, the Trust and others with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about December 18, 2000; and (e) A Certificate of Good Standing for the Trust, dated December 18, 2000, obtained from the Secretary of State. Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined are used as defined in the Declaration. For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any documents other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above. In particular, we have not reviewed any document (other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above) that is referred to in or incorporated by reference into the documents reviewed by us. We have assumed that there exists no provision in any document that we have not reviewed that is inconsistent with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent factual investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the foregoing documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the additional matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be true, complete and accurate in all material respects. With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed (i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals, (ii) the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies or forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures. For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that the Declaration and the Certificate are in full force and effect and have not been amended, (ii) except to the extent provided in paragraph 1 below, the due creation or due organization or due formation, as the case may be, and valid existence in good standing of each party to the documents examined by us under the laws of the jurisdiction governing its creation, organization or formation, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons who are parties to the documents examined by us, (iv) that each of the parties to the documents examined by us has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, such documents, (v) the due authorization, execution and delivery by all parties thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred Security is to be issued by the Trust (collectively, the "Preferred Security Holders") of a preferred security certificate for such Preferred Security and the payment for the Preferred Security acquired by it, in accordance with the Declaration and the Registration Statement, and (vii) that the Preferred Securities are issued and sold to the Preferred Security Holders in accordance with the Declaration

Sempra Energy Capital Trust II December 18, 2000 Page 3 and the Registration Statement. We have not participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and assume no responsibility for its contents. This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware (excluding the securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not considered and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction, including federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions are rendered only with respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and orders thereunder that are currently in effect. Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such questions of law and statutes of the State of Delaware as we have considered necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that: 1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in good standing as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act. 2. The Preferred Securities will represent valid and, subject to the qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. 3. The Preferred Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Security Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Declaration. We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In addition, we hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading "Validity of the Securities and the Guarantees" in the Prospectus. In giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as stated above, without our prior written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon by, any other Person for any purpose. Very truly yours, /s/ Richard, Layton & Finger, P.A.

Exhibit 5.3 [Letterhead of Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A.] December 18, 2000 Sempra Energy Capital Trust III c/o Sempra Energy 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 Re: Sempra Energy Capital Trust III ------------------------------- Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as special Delaware counsel for Sempra Energy, a California corporation (the "Company"), and Sempra Energy Capital Trust III, a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set forth herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you. For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our examination of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or copies of the following: (a) The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, dated as of April 22, 1999 (the "Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on April 22, 1999; (b) The Declaration of Trust of the Trust, dated as of April 22, 1999, among the Company and the trustees of the Trust named therein; (c) A form of Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust (including Exhibit A and Annexes I and II)(the "Declaration"), to be entered into among the Company, as sponsor, the trustees of the Trust named therein, and the holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement (as defined below);

Sempra Energy Capital Trust III December 18, 2000 Page 2 (d) The Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the "Registration Statement"), including a prospectus (the "Prospectus"), relating to the Preferred Securities of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust (each, a "Preferred Security" and collectively, the "Preferred Securities"), as proposed to be filed by the Company, the Trust and others with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about December 18, 2000; and (e) A Certificate of Good Standing for the Trust, dated December 18, 2000, obtained from the Secretary of State. Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined are used as defined in the Declaration. For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any documents other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above. In particular, we have not reviewed any document (other than the documents listed in paragraphs (a) through (e) above) that is referred to in or incorporated by reference into the documents reviewed by us. We have assumed that there exists no provision in any document that we have not reviewed that is inconsistent with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent factual investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the foregoing documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the additional matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be true, complete and accurate in all material respects. With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed (i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals, (ii) the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies or forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures. For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that the Declaration and the Certificate are in full force and effect and have not been amended, (ii) except to the extent provided in paragraph 1 below, the due creation or due organization or due formation, as the case may be, and valid existence in good standing of each party to the documents examined by us under the laws of the jurisdiction governing its creation, organization or formation, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons who are parties to the documents examined by us, (iv) that each of the parties to the documents examined by us has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, such documents, (v) the due authorization, execution and delivery by all parties thereto of all documents examined by us, (vi) the receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred Security is to be issued by the Trust (collectively, the "Preferred Security Holders") of a preferred security certificate for such Preferred Security and the payment for the Preferred Security acquired by it, in accordance with the Declaration and the Registration Statement, and (vii) that the Preferred Securities are issued and sold to the Preferred Security Holders in accordance with the Declaration

Sempra Energy Capital Trust III December 18, 2000 Page 3 and the Registration Statement. We have not participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and assume no responsibility for its contents. This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware (excluding the securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not considered and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction, including federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions are rendered only with respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and orders thereunder that are currently in effect. Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such questions of law and statutes of the State of Delaware as we have considered necessary or appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that: 1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in good standing as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act. 2. The Preferred Securities will represent valid and, subject to the qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust. 3. The Preferred Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the Trust, will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Securities Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Declaration. We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In addition, we hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading "Validity of the Securities and the Guarantees" in the Prospectus. In giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as stated above, without our prior written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or relied upon by, any other Person for any purpose. Very truly yours, /s/ Richard, Layton & Finger, P.A.

EXHIBIT 12.1 SEMPRA ENERGY COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS (Dollars in millions) For the nine months ended September 30, ------------- 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 1999 2000 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends: Interest $ 227 $ 205 $ 209 $ 210 $ 233 $ 200 $ 246 Interest Portion of Annual Rentals 32 28 25 20 10 13 6 Preferred dividends of subsidiaries (1) 50 37 31 18 16 13 12 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- Total Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends For Purpose of Ratio $ 309 $ 270 $ 265 $ 248 $ 259 $ 226 $ 264 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ===== ===== Earnings: Pretax income from continuing operations $ 665 $ 727 $ 733 $ 432 $ 573 $420 $ 501 Add: Fixed charges (from above) 309 270 265 248 259 226 264 Less: Fixed charges capitalized 6 5 3 3 5 3 3 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- Fixed charges net of capitalized charges 303 265 262 245 254 224 261 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- Total Earnings for Purpose of Ratio $ 968 $ 992 $ 995 $ 677 $ 827 $ 643 $ 762 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ===== ===== Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends 3.13 3.67 3.75 2.73 3.19 2.84 2.89 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ===== ===== (1) In computing this ratio, "Preferred dividends of subsidiaries" represents the before-tax earnings necessary to pay such dividends, computed at the effective tax rates for the applicable periods.

EXHIBIT 23.3 Independent Auditors' Consent We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of Sempra Energy on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 4, 2000 (February 25, 2000 as to Note 17) and March 28, 2000, incorporated by reference and appearing in in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Sempra Energy for the year ended December 31, 1999 and to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement. /s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP San Diego, California December 18, 2000

EXHIBIT 25.1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ____________________ FORM T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of a Corporation Designated to Act as Trustee ____________________ U.S. Bank Trust National Association (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) United States 94-3160100 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 550 South Hope Street, Suite 500 Los Angeles, California 90071 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) ____________________ Sempra Energy (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) California (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) 33-0732627 (IRS Employer Identification No.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, CA 92101 (Address of principal executive offices and Zip code) (Names, addresses and telephone numbers of agents for service) Debt Securities (Title of the indenture securities)

GENERAL 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Furnish the following information as to the trustee. ------------------- (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. Comptroller of the Currency Washington DC (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR AND UNDERWRITERS If the obligor or any ------------------------------------------ underwriter for the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None See Note following Item 16. Items 3-15 are not applicable because to the best of the Trustee's ------------------------------------------------------------------ knowledge the obligor is not in default under any Indenture for which the ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trustee acts as Trustee. ----------------------- 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement ---------------- of eligibility and qualification. Exhibit 1 -Articles of Association of U.S. Bank Trust National Association dated June 5, 1992. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1 statement, Registration No. 33-50826 Exhibit 2 -Certificate of the Comptroller of Currency as to authority of U.S. Bank Trust National Association to commence the business of banking. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826 Exhibit 3 -Authorization of the Comptroller of Currency granting U.S. Bank Trust National Association the right to exercise corporate trust powers. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826 Exhibit 4 -By-Laws of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, dated June 15, 1992. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826 Exhibit 5 - Not Applicable Exhibit 6 -Consent of U.S. Bank Trust National Association required by Section 321(b) of the Act. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826

Exhibit 7 -Report of Condition of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as of the close of business on September 30, 2000 published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. NOTE The answers to this statement insofar as such answers relate to what persons have been underwriters for any securities of the obligor within three years prior to the date of filing this statement, or what persons are owners of 10% or more of the voting securities of the obligor, or affiliates, are based upon information furnished to the trustee by the obligor. While the trustee has no reason to doubt the accuracy of any such information, it cannot accept any responsibility therefor. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the Trustee, U.S. Bank Trust National Association, an Association organized and existing under the laws of the United States, has duly caused this statement of eligibility and qualification to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, and its seal to be hereunto affixed and attested, all in the City of Los Angeles and State of California on the 12th day of December 2000. U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By: /s/ Gonzalo Urey --------------------------------- Gonzalo Urey Trust Officer Attest: /s/ Tamara Mawn -------------------- Tamara Mawn Vice President

EXHIBIT 6 C O N S E N T In accordance with Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the undersigned, U.S. Bank Trust National Association, hereby consents that reports of examination of the undersigned by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon its request therefor. Dated: December 12, 2000 U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By: /s/ Gonzalo Urey ---------------- Gonzalo Urey Trust Officer

U.S. Bank Trust National Association Statement of Financial Condition As of 09/30/00 ($000's) Assets: Cash and Balances Due From Depository Institutions: 75,439 Federal Reserve Stock: 5,471 Fixed Assets: 807 Intangible Assets: 56,567 Other Assets: 9,972 ------- Total Assets: 148,256 ------- Liabilities: Other Liabilities: 6,935 ------- Total Liabilities: 6,935 ------- Equity: Common and Preferred Stock: 1,000 Surplus: 126,260 Undivided Profits and Capital Reserve: 14,060 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities 1 ------- Total Equity Capital: 141,321 ------- Total Liabilities and Equity Capital: 148,256 ------- ================================================================================ To the best of the undersigned's determination, as of this date the above financial information is true and correct. U.S. Bank Trust National Association By: /s/ Gonzalo Urey ----------------- Trust Officer

EXHIBIT 25.2 ================================================================================ FORM T-1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) |__| THE BANK OF NEW YORK (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) New York 13-5160382 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer if not a U.S. national bank) identification no.) One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) __________________ Sempra Energy (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) California 33-0732627 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) __________________ Debt Securities (Title of the indenture securities) ================================================================================

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee: (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Address - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Superintendent of Banks of the State of 2 Rector Street, New York, N.Y. New York 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203 Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005 (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None. 16. List of Exhibits. Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d). 1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.) 4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.) 6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.) 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 14th day of December, 2000. THE BANK OF NEW YORK By: /s/ MARY LAGUMINA ------------------------------ Name: MARY LAGUMINA Title: VICE PRESIDENT

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Report of Condition of THE BANK OF NEW YORK of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2000, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. Dollar Amounts ASSETS In Thousands Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................... $ 4,194,838 Interest-bearing balances........................................................ 4,596,320 Securities: Held-to-maturity securities...................................................... 837,052 Available-for-sale securities.................................................... 4,877,379 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................. 3,085,401 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income......................................... 37,707,721 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses........................................ 598,990 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve............................................ 12,370 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve................. 37,096,361 Trading Assets...................................................................... 10,039,718 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)............................ 740,743 Other real estate owned............................................................. 4,714 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................. 178,845 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding........................ 887,442 Intangible assets................................................................... 1,353,079 Other assets........................................................................ 4,982,250 ----------- Total assets........................................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices.............................................................. $26,812,643 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 11,206,758 Interest-bearing................................................................. 15,605,885 In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs.................... 26,338,068 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 520,061 Interest-bearing................................................................. 25,818,007 Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.......... 1,789,285 Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury............................................. 100,000 Trading liabilities................................................................. 2,440,940 Other borrowed money: With remaining maturity of one year or less...................................... 1,581,151 With remaining maturity of more than one year through three years................ 0 With remaining maturity of more than three years................................. 31,080 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding............................ 889,948 Subordinated notes and debentures................................................... 1,652,000 Other liabilities................................................................... 4,914,363 ----------- Total liabilities................................................................... 66,549,478 =========== EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock........................................................................ 1,135,285 Surplus............................................................................. 988,327 Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................. 4,242,906 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............. (11,848) Accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.................................. 0 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments................................. (30,006) Total equity capital................................................................ 6,324,664 ----------- Total liabilities and equity capital................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

I, Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the above- named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Thomas J. Mastro We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct. Thomas A. Renyi ] Gerald L. Hassell ] Directors Alan R. Griffith ] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EXHIBIT 25.3 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ____________________ FORM T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of a Corporation Designated to Act as Trustee ____________________ U.S. Bank Trust National Association (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) United States 94-3160100 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 550 South Hope Street, Suite 500 Los Angeles, California 90071 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) ____________________ Sempra Energy Global Enterprises (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) California (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) 33-0732627 (IRS Employer Identification No.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, CA 92101 (Address of principal executive offices and Zip code) (Names, addresses and telephone numbers of agents for service) Debt Securities (Title of the indenture securities)

GENERAL 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Furnish the following information as to the trustee. ------------------- (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. Comptroller of the Currency Washington DC (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR AND UNDERWRITERS If the obligor or any ------------------------------------------ underwriter for the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None See Note following Item 16. Items 3-15 are not applicable because to the best of the Trustee's ------------------------------------------------------------------ knowledge the obligor is not in default under any Indenture for which the ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trustee acts as Trustee. ----------------------- 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement ---------------- of eligibility and qualification. Exhibit 1 -Articles of Association of U.S. Bank Trust National Association dated June 5, 1992. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 filed with Form T-1 statement, Registration No. 33-50826 Exhibit 2 -Certificate of the Comptroller of Currency as to authority of U.S. Bank Trust National Association to commence the business of banking. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826 Exhibit 3 -Authorization of the Comptroller of Currency granting U.S. Bank Trust National Association the right to exercise corporate trust powers. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826 Exhibit 4 -By-Laws of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, dated June 15, 1992. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826 Exhibit 5 - Not Applicable Exhibit 6 -Consent of U.S. Bank Trust National Association required by Section 321(b) of the Act. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6 filed with Form T-1 Statement, Registration No.33-50826

Exhibit 7 -Report of Condition of U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as of the close of business on September 30, 2000 published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. NOTE The answers to this statement insofar as such answers relate to what persons have been underwriters for any securities of the obligor within three years prior to the date of filing this statement, or what persons are owners of 10% or more of the voting securities of the obligor, or affiliates, are based upon information furnished to the trustee by the obligor. While the trustee has no reason to doubt the accuracy of any such information, it cannot accept any responsibility therefor. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the Trustee, U.S. Bank Trust National Association, an Association organized and existing under the laws of the United States, has duly caused this statement of eligibility and qualification to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, and its seal to be hereunto affixed and attested, all in the City of Los Angeles and State of California on the 12th day of December 2000. U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By: /s/ Gonzalo Urey ------------------------ Gonzalo Urey Trust Officer Attest: /s/ Tamara Mawn --------------- Tamara Mawn Vice President

EXHIBIT 6 C O N S E N T In accordance with Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the undersigned, U.S. Bank Trust National Association, hereby consents that reports of examination of the undersigned by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon its request therefor. Dated: December 12, 2000 U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION By: /s/ Gonzalo Urey ---------------- Gonzalo Urey Trust Officer

U.S. Bank Trust National Association Statement of Financial Condition As of 09/30/00 ($000's) Assets: Cash and Balances Due From Depository Institutions: 75,439 Federal Reserve Stock: 5,471 Fixed Assets: 807 Intangible Assets: 56,567 Other Assets: 9,972 ------- Total Assets: 148,256 ------- Liabilities: Other Liabilities: 6,935 ------- Total Liabilities: 6,935 ------- Equity: Common and Preferred Stock: 1,000 Surplus: 126,260 Undivided Profits and Capital Reserve: 14,060 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities 1 ------- Total Equity Capital: 141,321 ------- Total Liabilities and Equity Capital: 148,256 ------- ================================================================================ To the best of the undersigned's determination, as of this date the above financial information is true and correct. U.S. Bank Trust National Association By: /s/ Gonzalo Urey ----------------- Trust Officer

EXHIBIT 25.4 ================================================================================ FORM T-1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [_] ________ THE BANK OF NEW YORK (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) New York 13-5160382 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer if not a U.S. national bank) identification no.) One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ________ Sempra Energy Capital Trust II (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) Delaware 52-6988598 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) -------- Preferred Securities (Title of the indenture securities) ================================================================================

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee: (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Address - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Superintendent of Banks of the State 2 Rector Street, New York, of New York N.Y. 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203 Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005 (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None. 16. List of Exhibits. Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d). 1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.) 4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.) 6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.) 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. -2-

SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 14th day of December, 2000. THE BANK OF NEW YORK By: /s/ MARY LAGUMINA ----------------------- Name: MARY LAGUMINA Title: VICE PRESIDENT

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Report of Condition of THE BANK OF NEW YORK of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2000, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. Dollar Amounts ASSETS In Thousands Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................... $ 4,194,838 Interest-bearing balances........................................................ 4,596,320 Securities: Held-to-maturity securities...................................................... 837,052 Available-for-sale securities.................................................... 4,877,379 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................. 3,085,401 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income......................................... 37,707,721 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses........................................ 598,990 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve............................................ 12,370 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve................. 37,096,361 Trading Assets...................................................................... 10,039,718 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)............................ 740,743 Other real estate owned............................................................. 4,714 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................. 178,845 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding........................ 887,442 Intangible assets................................................................... 1,353,079 Other assets........................................................................ 4,982,250 ----------- Total assets........................................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices.............................................................. $26,812,643 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 11,206,758 Interest-bearing................................................................. 15,605,885 In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs.................... 26,338,068 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 520,061 Interest-bearing................................................................. 25,818,007 Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.......... 1,789,285 Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury............................................. 100,000 Trading liabilities................................................................. 2,440,940 Other borrowed money: With remaining maturity of one year or less...................................... 1,581,151 With remaining maturity of more than one year through three years................ 0 With remaining maturity of more than three years................................. 31,080 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding............................ 889,948 Subordinated notes and debentures................................................... 1,652,000 Other liabilities................................................................... 4,914,363 ----------- Total liabilities................................................................... 66,549,478 =========== EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock........................................................................ 1,135,285 Surplus............................................................................. 988,327 Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................. 4,242,906 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............. (11,848) Accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.................................. 0 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments................................. (30,006) Total equity capital................................................................ 6,324,664 ----------- Total liabilities and equity capital................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

I, Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the above- named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Thomas J. Mastro We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct. Thomas A. Renyi ] Gerald L. Hassell ] Directors Alan R. Griffith ] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EXHIBIT 25.5 ================================================================================ FORM T-1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [_] ________ THE BANK OF NEW YORK (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) New York 13-5160382 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer if not a U.S. national bank) identification no.) One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ________ Sempra Energy Capital Trust III (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) Delaware 52-6988599 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ________ Preferred Securities (Title of the indenture securities) ================================================================================

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee: (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Address - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Superintendent of Banks of the State 2 Rector Street, New York, of New York N.Y. 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203 Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005 (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None. 16. List of Exhibits. Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d). 1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.) 4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.) 6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.) 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. -2-

SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 14th day of December, 2000. THE BANK OF NEW YORK By: /s/ MARY LAGUMINA ------------------------------ Name: MARY LAGUMINA Title: VICE PRESIDENT

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Report of Condition of THE BANK OF NEW YORK of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2000, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. Dollar Amounts ASSETS In Thousands Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................... $ 4,194,838 Interest-bearing balances........................................................ 4,596,320 Securities: Held-to-maturity securities...................................................... 837,052 Available-for-sale securities.................................................... 4,877,379 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................. 3,085,401 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income......................................... 37,707,721 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses........................................ 598,990 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve............................................ 12,370 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve................. 37,096,361 Trading Assets...................................................................... 10,039,718 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)............................ 740,743 Other real estate owned............................................................. 4,714 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................. 178,845 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding........................ 887,442 Intangible assets................................................................... 1,353,079 Other assets........................................................................ 4,982,250 ----------- Total assets........................................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices.............................................................. $26,812,643 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 11,206,758 Interest-bearing................................................................. 15,605,885 In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs.................... 26,338,068 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 520,061 Interest-bearing................................................................. 25,818,007 Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.......... 1,789,285 Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury............................................. 100,000 Trading liabilities................................................................. 2,440,940 Other borrowed money: With remaining maturity of one year or less...................................... 1,581,151 With remaining maturity of more than one year through three years................ 0 With remaining maturity of more than three years................................. 31,080 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding............................ 889,948 Subordinated notes and debentures................................................... 1,652,000 Other liabilities................................................................... 4,914,363 ----------- Total liabilities................................................................... 66,549,478 =========== EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock........................................................................ 1,135,285 Surplus............................................................................. 988,327 Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................. 4,242,906 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............. (11,848) Accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.................................. 0 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments................................. (30,006) Total equity capital................................................................ 6,324,664 ----------- Total liabilities and equity capital................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

I, Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the above- named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Thomas J. Mastro We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct. Thomas A. Renyi ] Gerald L. Hassell ] Directors Alan R. Griffith ] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EXHIBIT 25.6 ================================================================================ FORM T-1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [_] ___________ THE BANK OF NEW YORK (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) New York 13-5160382 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer if not a U.S. national bank) identification no.) One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ___________ Sempra Energy (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) California 33-0732627 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ___________ Guarantee of Preferred Securities of Sempra Energy Capital Trust II (Title of the indenture securities) ================================================================================

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee: (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Address - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Superintendent of Banks of the State of 2 Rector Street, New York, New York N.Y. 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203 Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005 (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None. 16. List of Exhibits. Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d). 1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.) 4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.) 6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.) 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. -2-

SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 14th day of December, 2000. THE BANK OF NEW YORK By: /s/ MARY LAGUMINA -------------------------- Name: MARY LAGUMINA Title: VICE PRESIDENT

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Report of Condition of THE BANK OF NEW YORK of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2000, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. Dollar Amounts ASSETS In Thousands Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................... $ 4,194,838 Interest-bearing balances........................................................ 4,596,320 Securities: Held-to-maturity securities...................................................... 837,052 Available-for-sale securities.................................................... 4,877,379 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................. 3,085,401 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income......................................... 37,707,721 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses........................................ 598,990 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve............................................ 12,370 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve................. 37,096,361 Trading Assets...................................................................... 10,039,718 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)............................ 740,743 Other real estate owned............................................................. 4,714 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................. 178,845 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding........................ 887,442 Intangible assets................................................................... 1,353,079 Other assets........................................................................ 4,982,250 ----------- Total assets........................................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices.............................................................. $26,812,643 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 11,206,758 Interest-bearing................................................................. 15,605,885 In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs.................... 26,338,068 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 520,061 Interest-bearing................................................................. 25,818,007 Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.......... 1,789,285 Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury............................................. 100,000 Trading liabilities................................................................. 2,440,940 Other borrowed money: With remaining maturity of one year or less...................................... 1,581,151 With remaining maturity of more than one year through three years................ 0 With remaining maturity of more than three years................................. 31,080 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding............................ 889,948 Subordinated notes and debentures................................................... 1,652,000 Other liabilities................................................................... 4,914,363 ----------- Total liabilities................................................................... 66,549,478 =========== EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock........................................................................ 1,135,285 Surplus............................................................................. 988,327 Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................. 4,242,906 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............. (11,848) Accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.................................. 0 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments................................. (30,006) Total equity capital................................................................ 6,324,664 ----------- Total liabilities and equity capital................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

I, Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the above- named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Thomas J. Mastro We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct. Thomas A. Renyi ] Gerald L. Hassell ] Directors Alan R. Griffith ] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Exhibit 25.7 ================================================================================ FORM T-1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [_] ________________ THE BANK OF NEW YORK (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) New York 13-5160382 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer if not a U.S. national bank) identification no.) One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ________________ Sempra Energy (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) California 33-0732627 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ________________ Guarantee of Preferred Securities of Sempra Energy Capital Trust III (Title of the indenture securities) ================================================================================

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee: (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Address - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Superintendent of Banks of the State of 2 Rector Street, New York, New York N.Y. 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203 Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005 (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None. 16. List of Exhibits. Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d). 1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.) 4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.) 6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.) 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. -2-

SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 14th day of December, 2000. THE BANK OF NEW YORK By: /s/ MARY LAGUMINA ---------------------------------- Name: MARY LAGUMINA Title: VICE PRESIDENT

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Report of Condition of THE BANK OF NEW YORK of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2000, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. Dollar Amounts ASSETS In Thousands Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................... $ 4,194,838 Interest-bearing balances........................................................ 4,596,320 Securities: Held-to-maturity securities...................................................... 837,052 Available-for-sale securities.................................................... 4,877,379 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................. 3,085,401 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income......................................... 37,707,721 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses........................................ 598,990 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve............................................ 12,370 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve................. 37,096,361 Trading Assets...................................................................... 10,039,718 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)............................ 740,743 Other real estate owned............................................................. 4,714 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................. 178,845 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding........................ 887,442 Intangible assets................................................................... 1,353,079 Other assets........................................................................ 4,982,250 ----------- Total assets........................................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices.............................................................. $26,812,643 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 11,206,758 Interest-bearing................................................................. 15,605,885 In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs.................... 26,338,068 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 520,061 Interest-bearing................................................................. 25,818,007 Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.......... 1,789,285 Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury............................................. 100,000 Trading liabilities................................................................. 2,440,940 Other borrowed money: With remaining maturity of one year or less...................................... 1,581,151 With remaining maturity of more than one year through three years................ 0 With remaining maturity of more than three years................................. 31,080 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding............................ 889,948 Subordinated notes and debentures................................................... 1,652,000 Other liabilities................................................................... 4,914,363 ----------- Total liabilities................................................................... 66,549,478 =========== EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock........................................................................ 1,135,285 Surplus............................................................................. 988,327 Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................. 4,242,906 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............. (11,848) Accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.................................. 0 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments................................. (30,006) Total equity capital................................................................ 6,324,664 ----------- Total liabilities and equity capital................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

I, Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the above- named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Thomas J. Mastro We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct. Thomas A. Renyi ] Gerald L. Hassell ] Directors Alan R. Griffith ] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EXHIBIT 25.8 ================================================================================ FORM T-1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) |__| ____________ THE BANK OF NEW YORK (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter) New York 13-5160382 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer if not a U.S. national bank) identification no.) One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ____________ Sempra Energy Global Enterprises (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter) California 33-0783483 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) ____________ Debt Securities (Title of the indenture securities) ================================================================================

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee: (a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Address - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Superintendent of Banks of the State of 2 Rector Street, New York, New York N.Y. 10006, and Albany, N.Y. 12203 Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10045 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 New York Clearing House Association New York, New York 10005 (b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers. Yes. 2. Affiliations with Obligor. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation. None. 16. List of Exhibits. Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a- 29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d). 1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York (formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637.) 4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee. (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-31019.) 6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-44051.) 7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority. -2-

SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the Trustee, The Bank of New York, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in The City of New York, and State of New York, on the 14th day of December, 2000. THE BANK OF NEW YORK By: /s/ MARY LAGUMINA ----------------------- Name: MARY LAGUMINA Title: VICE PRESIDENT

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Report of Condition of THE BANK OF NEW YORK of One Wall Street, New York, N.Y. 10286 And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2000, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. Dollar Amounts ASSETS In Thousands Cash and balances due from depository institutions: Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin............................... $ 4,194,838 Interest-bearing balances........................................................ 4,596,320 Securities: Held-to-maturity securities...................................................... 837,052 Available-for-sale securities.................................................... 4,877,379 Federal funds sold and Securities purchased under agreements to resell............................................................. 3,085,401 Loans and lease financing receivables: Loans and leases, net of unearned income......................................... 37,707,721 LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses........................................ 598,990 LESS: Allocated transfer risk reserve............................................ 12,370 Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and reserve................. 37,096,361 Trading Assets...................................................................... 10,039,718 Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)............................ 740,743 Other real estate owned............................................................. 4,714 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................. 178,845 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding........................ 887,442 Intangible assets................................................................... 1,353,079 Other assets........................................................................ 4,982,250 ----------- Total assets........................................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

LIABILITIES Deposits: In domestic offices.............................................................. $26,812,643 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 11,206,758 Interest-bearing................................................................. 15,605,885 In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs.................... 26,338,068 Noninterest-bearing.............................................................. 520,061 Interest-bearing................................................................. 25,818,007 Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.......... 1,789,285 Demand notes issued to the U.S.Treasury............................................. 100,000 Trading liabilities................................................................. 2,440,940 Other borrowed money: With remaining maturity of one year or less...................................... 1,581,151 With remaining maturity of more than one year through three years................ 0 With remaining maturity of more than three years................................. 31,080 Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding............................ 889,948 Subordinated notes and debentures................................................... 1,652,000 Other liabilities................................................................... 4,914,363 ----------- Total liabilities................................................................... 66,549,478 =========== EQUITY CAPITAL Common stock........................................................................ 1,135,285 Surplus............................................................................. 988,327 Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................. 4,242,906 Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............. (11,848) Accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.................................. 0 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments................................. (30,006) Total equity capital................................................................ 6,324,664 ----------- Total liabilities and equity capital................................................ $72,874,142 ===========

I, Thomas J. Mastro, Senior Vice President and Comptroller of the above- named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Thomas J. Mastro We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true and correct. Thomas A. Renyi ] Gerald L. Hassell ] Directors Alan R. Griffith ] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------